Msbrookeday.weebly.com
Vocab- Metabolism
|activation energy |cooperativity |heat |
|active site |endergonic reaction |induced fit |
|allosteric regulation |energy |kinetic energy |
|anabolic pathway |energy coupling |metabolic pathway |
|ATP (adenosine triphosphate) |entropy |metabolism |
|bioenergetics |enzyme |noncompetitive inhibitor |
|catabolic pathway |enzyme-substrate complex |phosphorylated |
|catalyst |exergonic reaction |potential energy |
|chemical energy |feedback inhibition |second law of thermodynamics |
|coenzyme |first law of thermodynamics |substrate |
|cofactor |free energy |thermal energy |
|competitive inhibitor |free energy of activation |thermodynamics |
WORD ROOTS
allo- different (allosteric site: a specific receptor site on some part of an enzyme molecule remote from the active site)
ana-up (anabolic pathway: a metabolic pathway that consumes energy to build complex molecules from simpler ones)
bio- life (bioenergetics: the study of how organisms manage their energy resources)
cata- down (catabolic pathway: a metabolic pathway that releases energy by breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones)
endo- within (endergonic reaction: a reaction that absorbs free energy from its surroundings)
ex- out (exergonic reaction: a reaction that proceeds with a net release of free energy)
kinet- movement (kinetic energy: the energy of motion)
therm- heat (thermodynamics: the study of the energy transformations that occur in a collection of matter)
Cellular Respiration
|acetyl CoA |citric acid cycle |oxidation |
|aerobic |cytochrome |oxidative phosphorylation |
|alcohol fermentation |electron transport chain |oxidizing agent |
|anaerobic |facultative anaerobe |proton-motive force |
|ATP synthase |fermentation |redox reaction |
|beta oxidation |glycolysis |reducing agent |
|cellular respiration |lactic acid fermentation |reduction |
|chemiosmosis |NAD+ |substrate-level phosphorylation |
Word Roots
aero- air (aerobic: chemical reaction using oxygen)
an- not (anaerobic: chemical reaction not using oxygen)
chemi- chemical (chemiosmosis: the production of ATP using the energy of hydrogen ion gradients across
membranes to phosphorylate ADP)
glyco- sweet; -lysis split (glycolysis: the splitting of glucose into pyruvate)
-Photosynthesis
|Accesory pigment |crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) |photorespiration |
|Absorption spectrum |cyclic electron flow |photosynthesis |
|action spectrum |electromagnetic spectrum |photosystem I (PS I vs. PSII) |
|autotroph |glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) (aka-PGAL) |primary pigment |
|bundle-sheath cell |heterotroph |primary electron acceptor |
|C3 plant |light reactions |reaction center |
|C4 plant |light-harvesting complex (aka- photosystem) |rubisco |
|Calvin cycle |mesophyll |spectrophotometer |
|CAM plant |mesophyll cell (spongy vs palisade) |stomata (stoma) |
|carbon fixation |NADP+ |stroma |
|carotenoid |noncyclic electron flow |thylakoid |
|chlorophyll |PEP carboxylase |visible light |
|chlorophyll a |photon |wavelength |
|chlorophyll b |photophosphorylation | |
WORD ROOTS
auto- self; -troph food (autotroph: an organism that obtains organic food molecules without eating other organisms)
chloro- green; -phyll leaf (chlorophyll: photosynthetic pigment in chloroplasts)
electro- electricity; magnet- magnetic (electromagnetic spectrum: the entire spectrum of radiation)
hetero- other (heterotroph: an organism that obtains organic food molecules by eating other organisms or their by-products)
meso- middle (mesophyll: the green tissue in the middle, inside of a leaf)
photo- light (photosystem: cluster of pigment molecules)
Cellular Respiration
|mitochondria |
|matrix |
|cristae |
|anaerobic |
|aerobic |
|cellular respiration (aerobic respiration) |
|glycolysis |
|acetyl CoA |
|citric acid cycle (Kreb’s Cycle) |
|substrate-level phosphorylation |
|oxidative phosphorylation |
|chemiosmosis |
|electron transport chain |
|cytochrome |
|ATP synthase |
|proton-motive force |
|NAD+ |
|FADH2 |
|facultative anaerobe |
|fermentation (anaerobic respiration) |
|alcohol fermentation |
|lactic acid fermentation |
|reduction |
|oxidation |
|reducing agent |
|oxidizing agent |
Photosynthesis
|heterotroph |
|autotroph |
|electromagnetic spectrum |
|absorption spectrum |
|action spectrum |
|visible light |
|wavelength |
|photon |
|spectrophotometer |
|stomata |
|chloroplast |
|stroma |
|thylakoid |
|grana (and granum) |
|primary pigment |
|assessory pigment |
|chlorophyll a (680) |
|chlorophyll a (700) |
|carotenoid and xanthophylls |
|light-harvesting complex |
|reaction center |
|photosystem I/ photosystem II |
|light reactions |
|photophosphorylation |
|primary electron acceptor |
|NADP+/NADPH |
|non-cyclic electron flow |
|cyclic electron flow |
|calvin cycle |
|carbon fixation |
|rubisco |
|glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) |
|photorespiration |
|C3 plant |
|C4 plant |
|CAM plant |
|PEP carboxylase |
|bundle-sheath cell |
|mesophyll cell |
................
................
In order to avoid copyright disputes, this page is only a partial summary.
To fulfill the demand for quickly locating and searching documents.
It is intelligent file search solution for home and business.
Related searches
- getroman com reviews
- acurafinancialservices.com account management
- acurafinancialservices.com account ma
- getroman.com tv
- http cashier.95516.com bing
- http cashier.95516.com bingprivacy notice.pdf
- connected mcgraw hill com lausd
- education.com games play
- rushmorelm.com one time payment
- autotrader.com used cars
- b com 2nd year syllabus
- gmail.com sign in