Cessna



CessnaOperational &MaintenanceProceduresCessna 172 EASATHIS GUIDE IS CURRENT WITH THE MASTER MINIMUM EQUIPMENT LIST WHICH IS DISTRIBUTED BY THE EUROPEAN AVIATION SAFETY AGENCY (EASA) - REVISION ORIGINAL DATED 17/12/2015, FOR THE ABOVE AIRCRAFT OF THIS TYPE AS CERTIFIED BY THE EUROPEAN AVIATION SAFETY AGENCY AND OPERATED UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF EASA MEMBER STATES NATIONAL AUTHORITIESCOPYRIGHT ? 2012MMEL REVISION ORIGINALTEXTRON AVIATIONWICHITA, KANSAS, U.S.P REVISION 00NOTICEThe Master Minimum Equipment List (MMEL) is issued by the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) for aircraft certified by the European Aviation Safety Agency and operated under jurisdiction of EASA member states National Authorities. This Master Minimum Equipment List Operation and Maintenance Procedures Manual contains only the items from the Master Minimum Equipment List which have Operational (O) or Maintenance (M) procedure requirements. Cessna does not support Minimum Equipment List items not published in the MMEL.Cessna’s policy is to revise this manual only to accommodate changes to a new MMEL revision, which requires a change to, or a new, Operational (O) or Maintenance (M) required procedure. If a revised MMEL is released, but does not affect any required procedure, the Operational and Maintenance manual will not be revised at that time. Cessna reserves the right to make format changes without generating a new revision.Operational (O) and Maintenance (M) procedures in this manual are recommended by Textron Aviation. Most of the procedures in this guide have been approved in some MEL’s. This document is not JAA/EASA approved, but is intended to aid operators in writing and gain approval for their specific Minimum Equipment List (MEL). The Operator is responsible to ensure that all crew members are properly trained in the use of MEL (O) and (M) procedures.NOTESFor all provisos – Unless the proviso requires a system to be verified, it is assumed that all other systems are operative and no action is required to test these systems.Where ever a dash (-) is listed in Column 2: Number Installed or Column 3: Number Required for Dispatch, it is the responsibility of the operator to replace the dash (-) with the actual number of each item, if any, installed on the aircraft in question.The operator must make an appropriate entry in the discrepancy report for each inoperative item.The diagrams, drawings and/or pictures in this document may not reflect all possible installations. Refer to the aircraft equipment list, continuous history report and/or STC for current installed equipment.The maintenance procedures in this document may be different than those found in the current revision of the Cessna Maintenance Manual for the associated aircraft model. In the event of conflict, use the more restrictive maintenance procedure to accomplish the task.PLACARDING REQUIREMENTSWhen relief is taken for an item listed in a MMEL or operator’s MEL, regulations require the operator to placard the item or system as inoperative or missing. The following guidelines are designed to assist operators with placarding inoperative or missing items or systems. Operators may develop alternate procedures for placarding inoperative or missing items or systems.Placards should be placed above, adjacent to or on the associated / affected control (annunciator, circuit breaker, switch, button, gauge, indicator, knob or light).Pre-manufactured “INOP” or “INOPERATIVE” placards may be used at the discretion of the operator.For missing items or systems, the placard should include text which specifies the component that is missing.If the inoperative item or system is not within view of the flight crew, an additional placard should be placed on the instrument panel in view of the flight crew. The placard should include text which specifies the component that is inoperativeIf the relief for an item or system includes limitations on aircraft operations, an additional placard should be placed on the instrument panel in view of the flight crew. The placard should include text which states the limitation. If the limitation contracts a permanent placard installed in the cockpit as a part of the certified aircraft, the placard should be placed adjacent to the permanent placard. For example, a placard restricting VMO should be placed near the MAX OPERATING SPEED placard. Examples of common limitations on aircraft operations are:OPERATIONS IN IMC ARE PROHIBITEDFLIGHT INTO ICING IS PROHIBITEDOPERATIONS AT NIGHT ARE PROHIBITEDCARRIAGE OF CABIN OCCUPANTS IS PROHIBITEDCARRIAGE OF CARGO (EXCLUDING BALLAST) IS PROHIBITEDSINGLE-PILOT OPERATIONS ARE PROHIBITEDFor indications shown on an electronic display, the placard should be placed adjacent to or on the bezel of the display and should include text which specifies the indication that is inoperative. The placard should NOT be placed on the display as this may obstruct the view of other indications in alternate or reversionary modes. This also applies to specific software functions or items within a system such as a Flight Management System (FMS) Navigation Database.Placards installed on equipment used by cabin passengers should include text such as “DO NOT USE” if the item or system is deactivated. For example, a vanity basin with an inoperative drain should include a placard stating “DO NOT POUR LIQUIDS INTO BASIN”. Make sure the placard can be easily understood by all passengers. Consider any passengers whose primary language is not the same as the placard’s language.Items or systems which have external access such as a baggage door or refueling panel should include a placard on the exterior side of the door or on the interior side provided it is prominently in view when accessed. The placard should include text specifying the item or system that is inoperative and / or states limitations on aircraft operations.Placard text should be of appropriate size, font and color so that it can be easily read. Placards placed on the exterior of the aircraft should be made of materials that will not degrade or depart the aircraft, such as aerodynamic tape and permanent marker.Placarding does NOT satisfy the requirement to make an appropriate entry in the discrepancy report for an inoperative or missing item or system.Page Intentionally Left Blank22-10-01-00AAutopilotNCO/SPOD/-/0(M)(O) May be inoperative provide:Autopilot is deactivated,AFM/POH Limitations are observed, andOperations do not require its use.MAINTENANCE PROCEDUREPull and secure autopilot circuit breaker.OPERATIONAL PROCEDUREAFM/POH limitations must be observed with Autopilot inoperative.22-10-01-00BAutopilotCATB/-/0(M)(O) May be inoperative provided:Autopilot is deactivated,Flight is conducted VFR for single pilot operations, andOperations do not require its use.MAINTENANCE PROCEDUREPull and secure autopilot circuit breaker.OPERATIONAL PROCEDUREFlight is restricted to VFR only for single pilot operations.AFM/POH limitations must be observed with Autopilot inoperative.22-10-02-00AAutopilot DisconnectC/-/0(O) Any in excess of one may be inoperative provided:Operative system is on the pilot flying side, andApproach and Landing minimums do not require use of autopilot.OPERATIONAL PROCEDUREIf operational disconnect button is on the copilot side, aircraft is restricted to two pilot operations.23-10-04-00BAudio Selector PanelsD/-/0(O) May be missing or inoperative provided:Flight is conducted VFR, andAlternate procedures are established and used for required communications.OPERATIONAL PROCEDUREFlight crew must establish and use alternate procedures to maintain required communications.23-10-05-00AFlight Crew Compartment SpeakersSPO/NCOC/-/0(O) May be inoperative provided alternate means are available and used for required communication.OPERATIONAL PROCEDUREFlight crew must establish and use alternate means (i.e. Headsets) to maintain required communications.25-00-01Required Documents Holder(Airworthiness Certificate, Registration, etc)D/1/0(O) May be inoperative or missing provided an alternate means of securing and displaying documents is used.OPERATIONAL PROCEDUREPlace the required documents in a clear plastic bag and display them in a manner that is visible to the appropriate authorities, crew members and passengers.25-11-02-01Crew Seat Manual AdjustmentsHorizontalC/1/0(M) May be inoperative provided:Affected seat is secured and locked in the current position,Seat position is acceptable to the affected crew member, andAffected seat position allows full travel of the flight controls.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURESUsing the appropriate seat manual, secure the seat in the full upright position.NOTE:Refer to the appropriate Cessna Maintenance Manual and/or Interiors Manual for information of the individual aircraft installation.25-11-02-02BCrew Seat Manual AdjustmentsVerticalC/-/0(M) May be inoperative provided:Affected seat is secured and locked in the current position,Seat position is acceptable to the affected crew member, andAffected seat position allows full travel of the flight controls.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURESUsing the appropriate seat manual, secure the seat in its current full upright position.NOTE:Refer to the appropriate Cessna Maintenance Manual and/or Interiors Manual for information of the individual aircraft installation.25-11-03Crew Seat Manual AdjustmentsOther Adjustments Except Horizontal and VerticalC/-/0(M) May be inoperative provided:Affected seat is secured and locked in the current position,Seat position is acceptable to the affected crew member, andAffected seat position allows full travel of the flight controls.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURESUsing the appropriate seat manual, secure the seat in its current full upright position.NOTE:Refer to the appropriate Cessna Maintenance Manual and/or Interiors Manual for information of the individual aircraft installation.25-11-05-05ACrew Seat Manual AdjustmentsCrew Seat ArmrestC/-/0M) May be inoperative provided affected armrest:Does not hinder emergency egress,Allows full flight control movement, andArmrest removed if it interferes with any flight control or crew member function.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURESIf armrest interferes with any flight control or crew member function, using the appropriate seat manual, remove armrest.NOTE:Refer to the appropriate Cessna Maintenance Manual and/or Interiors Manual for information of the individual aircraft installation.25-20-01-01Passengers SeatArmrestD/-/0(M) May be inoperative or missing and seat occupied provided:Armrest does not block an emergency exit, andIf armrest is missing, seat is secured in full upright position.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURESIf armrest s missing, using the appropriate seat manual, secure the seat in the full upright position.NOTE:Refer to the appropriate Cessna Maintenance Manual and/or Interiors Manual for information of the individual aircraft installation.25-20-02-10Passengers SeatSeat Controls (includes recline, headrest, footrest,floor tracking, pedestal tracking, swivel and other positioning controls)C/-/0(M) May be inoperative and seat occupied provided seat is secured in placarded taxi, takeoff and landing position.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURESUsing the appropriate seat manual, secure the seat in the placarded taxi, takeoff and landing position...NOTE:Refer to the appropriate Cessna Maintenance Manual and/or Interiors Manual for information of the individual aircraft installation.25-60-02-10Fixed ELTsA/-/0(M) May be inoperative provided:System is deactivated or removed, andRepairs are made within six flights or 25 flight hours, whichever occurs first.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURESUsing the appropriate manual:Isolate the ELT Antenna.Disconnect the ELT antenna coaxial connector adapter from the ELT antenna.Remove ELT, if desired.Put protective covers on the coaxial connector plug and jack.Stow the coaxial cable.NOTE:Refer to the appropriate Cessna Maintenance Manual and/or Interiors Manual for information of the individual aircraft installation.25-60-02-20Fixed ELTsD/-/-(M) Any in excess of those required by operating rule may be inoperative provided system is deactivated.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURESUsing the appropriate manual:Isolate the ELT Antenna.Disconnect the ELT antenna coaxial connector adapter from the ELT antennaPut protective covers on the coaxial connector plug and jack.Stow the coaxial cable.NOTE:Refer to the appropriate Cessna Maintenance Manual and/or Interiors Manual for information of the individual aircraft installation.25-60-01-03Remote ELT SwitchC/1/0(M) May be inoperative provided system is deactivated.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURESUsing the appropriate manual:Isolate the ELT Antenna.Disconnect the ELT antenna coaxial connector adapter from the ELT antennaPut protective covers on the coaxial connector plug and jack.Stow the coaxial cable.NOTE:Refer to the appropriate Cessna Maintenance Manual and/or Interiors Manual for information of the individual aircraft installation.27-00-01Trim Position Indicators (Aileron, Rudder & Elevator)C/3/0(M) (O) May be inoperative provided:Trim is checked for full range of travel,Trim operation is not affected, andTrim is positioned to neutral prior to each departure.MAINTENANCE PROCEDURELock all flight controls in the neutral position and determine the “zero” reference for the affected system.Using the most current revision of the Maintenance Manual, check for proper rigging of the affected system.Aileron Trim Rudder Trim Elevator Trim Note the neutral position of the affected system trim tab.Brief the flight crew aurally and visually on the correct trim tab settingUnlock the flight controls.OPERATIONAL PROCEDUREPrior to each flight a member of the flight crew must lock the flight controls and verify that the affected system trim tab is in the neutral position.27-00-01Electric Elevator TrimC/1/0(M) May be inoperative provided:System is deactivated,Manual trim is operative, andAutopilot is considered inoperative.MAINTENANCE PROCEDUREPull and secure the appropriate autopilot circuit breaker.Manually run the elevator trim through its full range of travel and verify there are no obstructions28-41-02Fuel Low Level Indicating SystemB/2/1(O) One may be inoperative provided:Alternate procedures for fuel level monitoring are established and used, andFuel quantity indicating system is operative.OPERATIONAL PROCEDUREPrior to flight, the flight crew must review fuel imbalance limitations.The flight crew must brief on the loss of a low fuel quantity annunciator.During aircraft operation the fuel level must be monitored to make sure that adequate fuel is available.30-30-01Pitot Heater A/1/0(M) May be inoperative provided:System is deactivated,Heater is not required by operating rule,Operations are conducted under day VFRAircraft is not operated in known, forecast, or POH/AFM defined icing conditions, andRepairs are made within 3 flight days.MAINTENANCE PROCEDUREDisengage and secure the “PITOT HEAT” circuit breaker.31-20-02Flight Hour MeterC/1/0(O) May be inoperative provided flight time is tracked by alternate means.OPERATIONAL PROCEDURERecord all aircraft operating time. If Zulu time is not used, make sure to include the appropriate time zone for beginning and ending operations.Following each operating cycle, add the time to the aircraft log for all aircraft compliance items/requirements.34-16-01Altitude Alerting System If InstalledD/-/0(O) May be inoperative provided enroute operations do not require its use.OPERATIONAL PROCEDURECrew briefings must include a reminder that the Alerting System is inoperative.The flight crew will use aural callouts pertaining to approach target altitudes as assigned by ATC or depicted on approach charts.46-00-01Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) System(Includes IFIS)If InstalledC/-/0(O) May be inoperative provided alternate procedures are established and used.NOTE: Any function, program, or document which operates normally may be used.OPERATIONAL PROCEDUREAppropriate and current navigational publications for route of flight and alternates must be carried onboard ................
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