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UNIT PLANNER – UNIT VI (Chs. 25, 26, 27) TEST: Full Schedule Monday March 4 – FRQ (28 min) & 30 M.C. (22 min)READING SCHEDULE – Chs. 26, 27, 28 –Ch 26 – by Tues Feb 12Ch 27 – by Thur Feb 21[Note: FIELD TRIP Fri Feb 15 & No Class Mon Feb 18 but reading goes on!]Ch 28 – by Fri Mar 1REST OF YEAR:Ch 29 – by Spring Break – quiz before we “break”on Thur Mar14Ch 30 – by Easter Break Wed March 27Ch 31 – by Tues April 9REVIEW Days:Renaissance, Reformation, Religious Wars – April 9-11Absolutism and Constitutionalism – April 12 (half day), 15, 16Sci Rev and Enlightenment // Enlightened Absolutism April 17, 18, 19English Civil War and French Rev -- April 22-24The Long 19th c. – April 25-26, May 1-2The Wars & Inter-War Years -- May 3Cold War Europe, European Unification, Post-1989 – May 6AP EXAM: Wednesday May 15 at 12 NOONChapter 25 The West & the World 1875-1914 -- READ BY Tuesday Feb 12globalization non-industrializing regionsTHIRD WORLD“lopsided world”stagnating incomesKNOW 4 stages of income growth in 3rd World KNOW 2 schools of historical thought re: wealth inequalityworld market/internat’l trade protective tariffsIndian cotton textile industryBritain: “world’s emporium”Repeal of Corn Laws 1846NATURE of RR development in 3rd W.steamshipsSuez and Panama Canalstraditional tropical products vs. new raw materials for industryjute, rubber, coconut oil, cottontransoceanic telegraph cablesKNOW where foreign investments madeCOMPARE “relatively peaceful development of robust offshoots” in N.A., Australia, New Z. v. penetration of old, densely populated civs. “Opening of China”Chinese civ: “self-sufficient”Qing (Manchu) DynastyGuanghzhou/CantonOPIUM TRADEKNOW British goalsSpecial envoy Lin ZexuLetter to Queen VictoriaOpium WarsTreaty of NankingHong KongPeking (Beijing)Japan“civilized” nationsMatthew PerryEdo/ TokyoGUNBOAT DIPLOMACYEgyptOttoman TurksNapoleonMuhammad AliModernizationKhediveIsmailSuez Canal (1869)Colonel Ahmed ArabiEgyptian Nationalist PartyTewfiqGreat Migration“areas of European settlement”German “dwarf economy”push – pull [in class]population growthUnited StatesArgentinaRepatriationItalian migrants“swallows”migration chainAsian migrantsgreat white wallsNew Imperialismpolitical empiresAfricaSouth AfricaCape TownAfrikaners/ BoersSouth African War (Boer War)Zulu and XhosaCape ColonyCecil RhodesDeBeers Mining CompanyLeopold II of BelgiumBelgian CongoHenry Stanleyeffective occupationJules FerryOtto von BismarckBerlin Conference (1884/85)“African fever”Khartoum/ SudanOmdurmanWinston ChurchillHoratio KitchnerFashoda CrisisDreyfus AffairSpanish-American WarNationalismBenjamin Disraelieconomic motivesHeinrick von TreitschkeSocial DarwinismRudyard KiplingjingoismWhite Man’s Burdenmachine gunquinine / malariasteamship / telegraph wirestabloid pressspecial interest groupsmissionariescolonization societies“civilizing mission”“drank at well of Euro. racism”J.A. Hobson, Imperialism (1902) “pile on the Brown Man’s burden”Joseph Conrad, Heart of DarknessV. I. LeninTraditionalistswesternizers/ modernizersIndia1857 Great Rebellion [vs. “mutiny”]British East India Company“white women’s burden”Hinduscaste systemanglicizedbureaucratic eliteHindu Indian National CongressMuslimsshogunsamuraiMeiji Reformation 1867”enrich the state and strengthen the armed forces”“opened” KoreaGunboat diplomacy of imperialismSino-Japanese War (1894-95)Formosa [Taiwan]Annexation of Korea (1910)ManchuriaRusso-Japanese WarPort ArthurQing DynastyEmpress Dowager Tzu HisOpen Door Policyhundred days of reform (1898)Sun Yat-sen“foreign devils”Boxer Rebellion (1900-03)Chinese republic – 1912Ch 26 – War and Revolution 1914-1919 --- READ by Thur Feb 21 Germany a “satisfied empire”Alsace-LorraineGreat PowersFrance “diplomatically isolated”Three Emperors LeagueCongress of Berlin 1878Bosnia and HerzegovinaRussian-German Reinsurance TreatyTriple Alliancerival blocsBritain’s “splendid isolation”“natural alliance” Anglo-Saxon & Germanicbitter Anglo-German rivalryWilliam IIAlexander IIIarms raceRussian-French Alliancecommercial rivalryAnglo-French EntenteAnglo-Japanese AllianceAnglo-Russian AgreementTriple EntenteTheophile DelcasseMoroccan CrisisAlgeciras ConferenceCongress of BerlinAlsace-LorraineAlfred von TirpitzDavid Lloyd Georgethe “People’s Budget”Congress of Berlin (1878)Russo-Ottoman War (1877)SerbiaSlavsFirst Balkan WarGreeceMacedoniaBulgariaSecond Balkan WarAlbaniaRomaniaFranz JosephFranz FerdinandSarejevoGavrilo PrincipBlack Handunconditional ultimatumblank checkTheobald von Bethman-HollwegNicholas IItimetablesmobilizationAlfred von SchlieffenHelmuth von MoltkeBelgiumnationalismBattle of the MarneVerdunBattle of the Sommetrench warfareErich Remarque,All Quiet on the Western FrontPaul von HindenburgErich LudendorffCentral PowersItalyLawrence of ArabiaUnited Statessubmarine warfareZimmerman TelegramLusitaniaWoodrow WilsonTotal WarWalter RathenauWar Raw Materials BoardAuxiliary Service LawMinistry of Munitionstrade (labor) unionsEaster RebellionKarl LiebknechtHenri Philippe PetainGeorges ClemenceauReichstagDumaRussian RevolutionFebruary (March) RevolutionRasputinAlexandraAlexander Kerenskyprovisional governmentPetrograd SovietArmy Order No. 1Vladimir LeninBolshevikMenshivikRussian Social Democratic Labor Party“All Power to the Soviets”“All land to the Peasants”“Stop the War Now”General Lavr KornilovLeon TrotskyOctober (November) RevolutionRussian Civil WarCentral CommitteeTreaty of Brest-LitovskConstituent AssemblyWhite ArmiesRed Armieswar communismChekaArchangelVladivostokSecond Battle of the MarneKiel mutinyGerman RevolutionGerman Social Democratic PartyRosa LuxemburgGerman Communist PartyTreaty of VersaillesFourteen PointsVittorio Orlandonational self-determinationdemilitarizationLeague of NationsPolandDanzigwar guilt clausereparationsLeague of Nations mandatesBalfour DeclarationHenry Cabot LodgeChapter 27 Age of Anxiety 1900-1940 -- READ BY Friday Mar 1 modern thoughtPaul ValeryFriedrich Nietzscheslave moralityHenri BergsonGeorges Sorellogical empiricismLudwig WittgensteinEssay on Logical PhilosophyExistentialismJean-Paul SatreAlbert CamusMartin HeideggerChristian existentialistsS?ren KierkegaardGabriel MarcelT.S. EliotW.H. AudenAldous HuxleyC.S. Lewisnew physicsMarie CurieMax PlanckAlbert EinsteinErnest RutherfordWerner Heisenbergneutronprinciple of uncertaintyrelativitySigmund FreudFreudian psychologyid/ego/superegoclinical psychiatryMarcel ProustRememberance of Things PastVirginia WoolfJames JoyceUlyssesOswald SpenglerThe Decline of the WestThe Waste Land [T.S. Eliot]Franz KafkaGeorge Orwell1984ModernismFunctionalismChicago School of ArchitectureLouis SullivanFrank Lloyd WrightWalter GropiusBauhaus SchoolimpressionismClaude MonetPierre Renoirexpressionism (post-impressionism)The Starry NightVincent van GoghPaul GauguinPaul Cezanneles fauves/ FauvismHenri MatissePablo PicassoCubismAbstract artWassily KandinskyDadaismSurrealismGuernicaThe Rite of SpringIgor StravinskyAlban Berg Wozzeck Arnold SchonbergGuglielmo MarconiRadioBritish Broadcasting CorporationCharlie ChaplinSergei Einstein Battleship PotemkinLeni RiefenstahlThe Triumph of the WillJohn Maynard KeynesEconomic Consequences of the PeaceLittle EntenteWeimar RepublicRaymond PoincareRuhrRhinelandhyperinflationGustav StressemanDawes Planspirit of LocarnoKellog-Briand Pactpeace offensiveBeer Hall PutschAdolf Hitler Mein KampfNational Socialist PartyLabour Party & Liberal PartyConservative (Tory) PartyRamsay MacDonaldStanley BaldwinCatholic IrelandGreat DepressionGold reservesKeynesian economic counter-cyclical policyNew DealFranklin D. RooseveltScandinavian Responsemiddle waySocial DemocratsBenito MussoliniPopular FrontLeon BlumSpanish Civil WarESSAY QUESTIONS:1. Analyze the key developments that characterized the European economy in the second half of the 19th Century.2. Analyze the policies of the colonial powers with regards to Africa between 1871 and 1914.3. To what extent did nationalist tensions in the Balkans between 1870 and 1914 contribute to the outbreak of World War I?4. Compare and contrast the degree of success of treaties negotiated in Vienna (1814-1815) and Versailles (1918-1919) in achieving European stability.5. To what extent did Marx and Freud each challenge the 19th Century liberal belief in rationality and progress?6. Before 1860, the universe was thought to be orderly, regular, predictable, harmonious, and timeless. What new scientific thoughts between 1860 and 1914 overturned these older views held by Newton and others?7. Briefly describe Darwin’s biological ideas and their impact on European thinking about society and politics between 1859 and 1914.8. Analyze the political, economic, geographic, cultural, and technological differences between the new imperialism and earlier colonialism.9. Discuss the opposition of native African and Asian people to the European imperialism between 1857- 1910.10. Evaluate the Treaty of Versailles. Why were Wilson’s Fourteen Points not included in the Treaty? How effective was the peace settlement? Be sure to consider both sides of the argument.11. Focusing on the diplomatic situation in June-August 1914, assess the responsibility of each of the countries involved in the coming of World War I.12. Compare and contrast the roles of economic and social change, domestic politics, and international diplomacy in the outbreak of World War I.13. Analyze the impact of the First World War on European culture and society in the interwar period (1919-1939).14. Contrast the impact of nationalism in German and the Austrian Empire between 1848 and 1914.15. Historians speak of the rise of mass politics in the period from 1880-1914. Define this phenomenon and analyze its effects on European politics in this time period. 16. Contrast the ways in which the paintings shown express the artistic and intellectual concerns of the eras in which the works were created. ................
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