APWorldReview.com
Name: ____________________________________________________________________AP World Review: Modern: Video #6, Topic 1.6 Timeline Of Middle AgesEarly Middle Ages476 - 1000 C.E.Less _____________________________________________ governmentEarly Middle Ages – Carolingian DynastyCharles Martel - defeated Muslims at the _________________________ __________________________ - 732 C.E.Kept Islam from spreading in Europe beyond ____________ _____________________________________Charlemagne (768 - 814 C.E.):Named Emperor by the Pope in 800Regional administrators to rule empire - similar to…… ________________________________________________________________FeudalismSocial Structure___________________________________________ - those that owed service to othersA ________________________ is a vassal to a kingA ________________________ is a vassal to a nobleFeudalism is all about _________________________A king gave a _________________ (land) to lords_______________________ had tremendous power - law enforcement, judge, and jury in many areasKnights followed a __________________________________________________ Manorial System (Manoralism)Manors were often __________________________________________________ ______________________ - often the centerBlacksmithMillHomes for serfs - tied to ________________Paid __________________________ to lordsSerfs were _________________________________________ Three-Field System:______________________ were rotated in three different fieldsOne was for wheat or rye - ___________________One was for legumes - fertilized landOne was left _______________________ Plows helped break soil to cultivate land_______________________________ from China allowed horse riding to be easierEmergence of _________________________________________ languages:French, Italian, and SpanishThese were more common than LatinLatin was used by __________________, vernacular by common peopleSocial Classes In EuropeMore social mobility in Europe than under _______________________ Caste SystemKnights could receive multiple _________________ and have squiresUpward mobility for _______________________Large land ownership was more widespread in China than EuropeRoman Catholic ChurchThe Church was VERY influential during the Middle AgesMost people were __________________________________, Church officials were literate 1st ____________________________________ in Europe were established by the Church_________________________________ focused on religious themesPopeBishops - allegiance to the PopePriests - supervised by Bishops_________________________________ spread Christianity throughout EuropeMiddle Ages – Political Structures (France)Estates-General:Representatives from 3 estates1 - _____________________2 - _____________________3 - _____________________ Each estate had _____ vote, first two always voted togetherWould become an issue during the ________________________ ______________________________ (1789)Middle Ages - Political Structures (England)________________________________________ (1215):King had to observe rights such as:Trial for noblesFirst English Parliament (1265):House of Lords - nobles and clergyHouse of Commons - wealthy townspeopleHigh Middle Ages1000 C.E.Increased _____________________ with other regionsJousts and tournamentsQuick RecapFall of Rome -> Early Middle AgesSocial Classes In FeudalismChivalryManorialismCharacteristics of the manorPower of the Roman Catholic ChurchEstates GeneralMagna Carta ................
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