CHEM 1151 Worksheet
Worksheet
Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons
Complete the following chart:
| |Proton |Neutron |Electron |
|Relative Charge | | | |
|Relative Mass | | | |
|Location | | | |
|Significance |Identity, charge, mass |Mass |Charge |
|Formula |# p = mass- # n |# n = mass – # p |# e = # p |
Fill in the following chart for the following nuclides:
| |# protons |# neutrons |# electrons |
|[pic] | | | |
|Carbon –14 | | | |
|Hydrogen –3 | | | |
|[pic] | | | |
Assuming only pure elements (neutral atoms), complete the following table.
|Atomic Symbol |Name-# |Atomic Number |Atomic Mass |# protons |# neutrons |# electrons |
|[pic] | | | | | | |
| |Cobalt – 60 | | | | | |
| | | | |80 |117 | |
| | | |90 |38 | | |
| | | | | |21 |19 |
| | |34 |79 | | | |
Provide the symbol and charge (where appropriate) for each of the following. Indicate if the atom is neutral (N), an anion (A), of a cation (C). See example.
|# protons, # electrons |Symbol |N, A, or C |
|19 p, 18 e- |K+ |C |
|33 p, 36 e- | | |
|30 p, 30 e- | | |
|26 p, 23 e- | | |
|35 p, 36 e- | | |
| |Ca+2 | |
| |N-3 | |
| |Al |N |
Calculate the atomic weight of Chlorine, which occurs in nature as 75.5% Cl-36 and the rest as Cl- 35.
Identify the following element if it has three naturally occurring isotopes; 50% of which have an atomic mass of 127 amu, 40% at 128 amu, and 10% at 129 amu.
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