PDF Peterson's MASTER TOEFL WRITING SKILLS

Peterson's

MASTER TOEFL WRITING SKILLS

About Peterson's, a Nelnet company Peterson's () is a leading provider of education information and advice, with books and online resources focusing on education search, test preparation, and financial aid. Its Web site offers searchable databases and interactive tools for contacting educational institutions, online practice tests and instruction, and planning tools for securing financial aid. Peterson's serves 110 million education consumers annually.

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? 2007 Peterson's, a Nelnet company

Previously published as Grammar Workbook for the TOEFL Exam ? 1971, 1974, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1985, 1989, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998

Editor: Wallie Walker Hammond; Production Editor: Linda Seghers; Manufacturing Manager: Raymond Golaszewski; Composition Manager: Gary Rozmierski

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means--graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, Web distribution, or information storage and retrieval systems--without the prior written permission of the publisher.

ISBN-13: 978-0-7689-2329-2 ISBN-10: 0-7689-2329-8

Printed in the United States of America

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 08 07 06

First Edition

publishing

Check out our Web site at publishing to see if there is any new information regarding the tests and any revisions or corrections to the content of this book. We've made sure the information in this book is accurate and up-to-date; however, the test format or content may have changed since the time of publication.

OTHER TITLES IN SERIES

Peterson's Master TOEFL Reading Skills Peterson's Master TOEFL Vocabulary

Contents

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Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix How This Book Is Organized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Special Study Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix You're Well on Your Way to Success . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Give Us Your Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Top 10 Strategies to Raise Your Score . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii

PART I: TOEFL WRITING BASICS

1 All About TOEFL Writing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 The TOEFL Essay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 The Integrated Writing Task of the TOEFL iBT . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Summing It Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

PART II: DIAGNOSING STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES

2 Practice Test 1: Diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Answer Key and Explanations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

PART III: TOEFL WRITING REVIEW

3 Modifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Adverbs Like Only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Split Infinitives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Dangling Modifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Adjective/Adverb Confusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Adjectives after Verbs of Sensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Noun Adjectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Hyphenated or Compound Adjectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Demonstratives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Few, Little, Much, and Many . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Cardinal and Ordinal Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

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