LiDAR and 3D-Stacked Technologies for Automotive, Consumer ...
[Pages:83]LiDAR Fundamentals
Claudio Bruschini, Preethi Padmanabhan, Edoardo Charbon
Advanced Quantum Architecture Lab (AQUA) EPFL, Neuch?tel, Switzerland 20th June 2019
SENSE Detector School ? Schloss Ringberg
Acknowledgment- Pouyan Keshavarzian, PhD student, AQUA Lab For his valuable contribution in compilation of the workshop content
EPFL Advanced Quantum Architecture (AQUA) Lab
C. Bruschini, P. Padmanabhan, E. Charbon ? SENSE Detector School ? Schloss Ringberg, 20th June 2019
1
Advanced Quantum Architecture Lab (AQUA)
? Where are we from?
EPFL Advanced Quantum Architecture (AQUA) Lab
C. Bruschini, P. Padmanabhan, E. Charbon ? SENSE Detector School ? Schloss Ringberg, 20th June 2019
2
Overview of EPFL-AQUA Activities
Quantum imaging (single-photon generation and detection) ? Biosensors (PET, FLIM, FRET, NIRI, NIROT, superresolution microscopy) ? Automotive sensors (long distance, high speed telemetry for ADAS and autonomous driving) ? Time-to-digital converters in ASIC and FPGA ? Space sensors (guidance and docking in space)
Ultra-fast imaging (1Gfps camera) Quantum random number generators and QKD CryoCMOS for quantum computing applications (analog and
digital circuits at 4K and below
EPFL Advanced Quantum Architecture (AQUA) Lab
C. Bruschini, P. Padmanabhan, E. Charbon ? SENSE Detector School ? Schloss Ringberg, 20th June 2019
3
Recent AQUA designs (EPFL & TU Delft)
SwissSPAD 2
Ocelot
Mantis
? 180nm CMOS ? 512x512 ? Largest SPAD
sensor to date
JSTQE 2019
? 180nm CMOS ? 11.2 Gbit/s output data bandwidth
VLSI 2018 / JSSC 2018
? 45nm/65nm CMOS 3D stack ? First 3D stacked direct time-
of-flight sensor in CMOS
ISSCC 2018
EPFL Advanced Quantum Architecture (AQUA) Lab
C. Bruschini, P. Padmanabhan, E. Charbon ? SENSE Detector School ? Schloss Ringberg, 20th June 2019
4
1st International SPAD Workshop
SPADs are "hot"...Les Diablerets, CH, Feb 2018
EPFL Advanced Quantum Architecture (AQUA) Lab
C. Bruschini, P. Padmanabhan, E. Charbon ? SENSE Detector School ? Schloss Ringberg, 20th June 2019
5
Depth Sensing Technologies
EPFL Advanced Quantum Architecture (AQUA) Lab
C. Bruschini, P. Padmanabhan, E. Charbon ? SENSE Detector School ? Schloss Ringberg, 20th June 2019
6
Depth Sensing
Focus
Using light to measure distances and thus, time of
flight (TOF) ? LiDAR (Light detection and ranging)
[D. Stoppa et al., SSCS Distinguished lecture 2018]
EPFL Advanced Quantum Architecture (AQUA) Lab
C. Bruschini, P. Padmanabhan, E. Charbon ? SENSE Detector School ? Schloss Ringberg, 20th June 2019
7
Time-resolved imaging is all around us
[G. Wetzstein, ISSW 2018]
[Velodyne, 2018]
EPFL Advanced Quantum Architecture (AQUA) Lab
C. Bruschini, P. Padmanabhan, E. Charbon ? SENSE Detector School ? Schloss Ringberg, 20th June 2019
8
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