Biology North Carolina End-of-Course Assessment
Released Items
Biology North Carolina End-of-Course
Assessment
Public Schools of North Carolina Department of Public Instruction | State Board of Education Division of Accountability Services/North Carolina Testing Program Copyright ? 2019 by the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction. All rights reserved.
BIOLOGY--RELEASED ITEMS
Sample Questions
S1 What is the first thing a student should do if an accident happens during a science experiment?
A report to the teacher
B clean the laboratory station
C locate the nearest exit
S2
D put on safety goggles
D Which device is used to determine the volume of a liquid? E A anemometer
B graduated cylinder
S C test tube RELEA D thermometer
1
BIOLOGY--RELEASED ITEMS
1 Which is a primary function of a vacuole in a cell? A enzyme production B protein synthesis C storage D reproduction
2
What determines the function of a specialized cell? A the type of RNA in the cell
D B the number of ribosomes in the cell E C the number of chromosomes in the cell RELEAS D the active genes in the cell
2
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BIOLOGY--RELEASED ITEMS
3 This diagram shows a red blood cell in a beaker that contains a solution with a higher salt concentration than that inside the red blood cell.
low salt concentration
4
What will happen to the red blood cell in this environment? A The size of the red blood cell will remain constant.
D B The red blood cell will swell at first and then shrink. E C The red blood cell will swell from absorbing salt molecules. S D The red blood cell will shrink from losing water molecules. A During which phase of the cell cycle does most cell growth occur? E A cytokinesis L B interphase E C prophase R D mitosis
3
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BIOLOGY--RELEASED ITEMS
5 This diagram represents a closed terrarium exposed to sunlight.
Sun
Water droplet
ED Plant AS Soil and Decomposers E Terrarium EL What must happen for the carbon cycle to continue in this terrarium? R A All organisms must continue to exchange gases.
B The snails must double their production of carbon dioxide. C The plant must produce carbon dioxide at a faster rate. D The decomposers must begin to produce oxygen.
4
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