Purpose: This course provides an overview of congestive ...

Cells hypertrophy, abnormal contractile proteins are produced and collagen is deposited between myocytes. ... (ICD) are helpful. Patients with heart disease and an ejection fraction of less than 30-35% could benefit from an ICD in respect to reducing the risk of sudden death from cardiac dysrhythmias18, 19. ... Biventricular pacing should be ... ................
................