Determining Cause and Effect - Lessons from Mr. LeBlanc



Determining Cause and Effect Name _______________________

Skill Practice Hr _____

Cause and affect is a structure authors use to organize information in textbooks so that you, the reader, can understand what they have written. Cause and effect is used to explain an event or action (the cause) and the results (the effect) of that event or action. You may think of the cause and effect as the “how” and “why”. By thinking in terms of cause and effect, you can understand how and why an event occurred. Sometimes one event is the cause of many others. Sometimes many events lead up to, or cause, one big event, or effect. In this way, cause and effect is a very useful tool for understanding how history unfolds.

LET’S PRACTICE

• Read the following paragraph.

• Create two possible focus questions for the paragraph topic.

(Start the sentences with “how...” and “why…”)

• Identify the causes (event) and effect (result) that is written about the in the paragraph.

By the 1890s, several different ideas had come together in the United States. Business leaders wanted new markets overseas. Anglo-Saxonism had convinced many Americans of their destiny to dominate the world. Growing European imperialism threatened America’s security. Combined with [Captain Alfred] Mahan’s influence, these ideas convinced Congress to authorize the construction of a large modern navy.

Focus Question:

Focus Question:

Cause:

Cause:

Cause:

Cause:

Effect:

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Events that happened

Result

How and Why

Directions

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