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2.01/2.02 HS I Circulatory Review Worksheet Name:_________________________

1. Which blood cell is ameboid in shape, granular or agranular?

2. Which veins carry blood into the right atrium?

3. Veins carry (circle one) oxygenated or deoxygenated blood?

4. Define myocardium.

5. Which blood cell is biconcave and contains hemoglobin?

6. What is the normal blood pressure?

7. Where are the atria located?

8. Arteries carry (circle one) oxygenated or deoxygenated blood?

9. Define edema.

10. List the symptoms of a heart attack.

11. What is the function of systemic circulation?

12. Where is the mitral valve located?

13. What condition causes pain in the heart due to lack of oxygen to the heart muscle and indicates an underlying coronary disorder?

14. What blood type is the universal recipient?

15. The normal adult heart rate is:

16. Name the blood component that is made up of megakaryocytes.

17. What is the function of the Purkinje fibers?

18. Which pulse site is commonly used to measure blood pressure?

19. After blood passes through the pulmonary valve it enters the ____________________________.

20. Which heart structure is located between the right atrium and right ventricle?

21. What is a centrifuged blood sample? What blood components are recognizable in a centrifuged blood sample?

22. Define apex.

23. ____________________ are the most muscular and elastic of the blood vessels and able to undergo increased pressure.

24. What type of pump is the heart?

25. Define hemophilia.

26. When blood leaves the left ventricle it enters the ______________________.

27. Which blood type is the universal donor?

28. A _______________________ is an irregular heartbeat that may alter the heart rate.

29. Where are the hearts ventricles located?

30. If an injured area becomes red, swollen, warm to the touch and blood work indicates increased white blood cells, what process is probably occurring?

31. Which chamber of the heart pumps blood to the body?

32. The popliteal pulse could be checked to assess circulation to what areas of the body?

33. What is the function of valves?

34. AB+ blood types can donate blood to which blood type?

35. Define endocardium.

36. What happens to veins when they are not filled with blood?

37. The liquid portion of the blood that makes up 55% blood’s volume is _____________________.

38. What is the cause of heart failure?

39. What is the function of the SA node?

40. ____________________ is a disease caused by fatty deposits in the walls of the arteries.

41. Name the blood cells that help to fight infections.

42. Define aneursym.

43. Who gets erythroblastosis fetalis?

44. The superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava pump blood into the ____________________ ____________________ of the heart.

45. Which blood disorder is treated by injecting the patient with the clotting factor?

46. A moving blood clot is called a ____________________.

47. Define phagocytosis.

48. The medical term for a heart attack is: ____________________ __________________.

49. The __________________ separates the left and the right side of the heart.

50. Eosinophils, basophils, neutrophils, monocytes and lymphocytes are all ____________________.

51. List the symptoms of hemophilia.

52. Name the disease that is inherited from both parents and is most common in African Americans.

53. ____________________ causes chest pain but does not damage the heart.

54. ____________________ is the oxygen carrying component of the red blood cell.

55. Define cyanosis.

56. Which circulatory disorder is known as the “silent killer”?

57. What can cause varicose veins?

58. “Low iron”, fatigue, dyspnea and paleness are symptoms of ______________________.

59. Define transient ischemic attack.

60. Which blood type has NO antibodies?

61. Define hematology.

62. Which blood type has “A” antibodies?

63. A ____________________ is also known as a red blood cell.

64. Which blood function is dependent on a diet with adequate iron intake?

65. The smallest blood vessels that connect arterioles to veinules and exchange oxygen for carbon dioxide at the cellular level are called ____________________.

66. ____________________ are the smallest components of the blood that assist with blood clotting.

67. Where is the pericardium located?

68 Circle one: Venules or arterioles contain the highest level of oxygenated blood?

69. Which chamber of the heart does the blood enter after it passes through the tricuspid valve?

70. Which vessel carries deoxygenated blood? Circle one: Inferior vena cava or Aorta

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