26 Expand Inferences and Conclusions

26 Expand Inferences and Conclusions

LESSON

? An inference is a guess that a reader makes by combining details from a text and personal knowledge. A reader makes an inference about what is happening.

? A conclusion is a judgment about what something means based on facts and details.

The audience applauded as Yolanda walked onto the stage with her violin. She did not fidget while the pianist found the correct page of the score. Yolanda squinted into the bright lights of the auditorium. She couldn't see her parents and friends, but she knew they were there supporting her. After a few rippling notes sounded on the piano, Yolanda began to play. Her bow glided across the strings as if it had a mind of its own.

First, decide what is happening in the passage. Look for details that set the scene.

Next, use details and personal knowledge to make an inference.

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Finally, put the facts together to draw a conclusion about the passage.

Remember: As you read, think about the details that the author presents. Compare them with what you already know about the subject or setting. Use your knowledge to make an inference or draw a conclusion about what is happening in the passage.

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