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Class Schedule Test on last lesson’s vocabulary (15 mins)Opening Activity (20 mins) Read extract (10 mins) Break (10 mins)Comprehension questions (15 mins) Read through new vocab, guess blank words (15 mins) Describe the picture (15 mins)Refresh Test Spot check on definitions, antonyms and synonyms of last week’s words (use the words in sentences)Opening Activity Match the word to the definition! Ample Commit Punctual Suspect Wretched Betray Grieve Leisure Meticulous Volatile More than enough, plentiful To have an idea of impression of something without certaintyTo feel intense sorrow for the loss of something To carry out an action (mistake, crime)Likely to change rapidly and unpredictably In a very unhappy or unfortunate state Happening at an agreed time To break a promise or be disloyal to someone Showing great attention to detail; careful and precise Free time for enjoyment Now work together to make up a story using these ten words!A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens – City of London School: Specimen Entrance Examination (English, 2018)In?this? passage,? the? writer? describes? England? in? 1775? –? a? lawless? time? of? thieves? and? highwaymen? (robbers?who?stole? from?travellers).?The?Dover?Mail?was?the?equivalent?of?the? Royal?Mail?–?a?horse‐drawn?coach?delivering?the?post.? In England, there was scarcely an amount of order and protection to justify much national boasting. Daring burglaries by armed men, and highway robberies, took place in the capital itself every night; families were publicly cautioned not to go out of town without removing their furniture to upholsterers’ warehouses for security; the highwayman in the dark was a City tradesman in the light, and, being recognised and challenged by his fellow-tradesman whom he stopped in his character of “the Captain,” gallantly shot him through the head and rode away; the mall was waylaid by seven robbers, and the guard shot three dead, and then got shot dead himself by the other four, “in consequence of the failure of his ammunition:” after which the mall was robbed in peace; that magnificent potentate, the Lord Mayor of London, was made to stand and deliver on Turnham Green, by one highwayman, who despoiled the illustrious creature in sight of all his retinue; and nobody thought any of these occurrences much out of the common way. It was the Dover road that lay, on a Friday night late in November, before the first of the persons with whom this history has business. The Dover road lay, as to him, beyond the Dover mail, as it lumbered up Shooter’s Hill. He walked up hill in the mire by the side of the mail, as the rest of the passengers did; not because they had the least relish for walking exercise, under the circumstances, but because the hill, and the harness, and the mud, and the mail, were all so heavy, that the horses had three times already come to a stop, besides once drawing the coach across the road, with the mutinous intent of taking it back to Blackheath. Reins and whip and coachman and guard, however, in combination, had read that article of war which forbade a purpose otherwise strongly in favour of the argument, that some brute animals are endued with Reason; and the team had capitulated and returned to their duty. With drooping heads and tremulous tails, they mashed their way through the thick mud, floundering and stumbling between whiles, as if they were falling to pieces at the larger joints. There was a steaming mist in all the hollows, and it had roamed in its forlornness up the hill, like an evil spirit, seeking rest and finding none. A clammy and intensely cold mist, it made its slow way through the air in ripples that visibly followed and overspread one another, as the waves of an unwholesome sea might do. It was dense enough to shut out everything from the light of the coach-lamps but these its own workings, and a few yards of road; and the reek of the labouring horses steamed into it, as if they had made it prehension Questions Which?statement?best?describes?the?picture?of?England?given?in?the?first?paragraph? People?boasted?of?how?they?were?not?afraid?of?the?violent?robberies Violent?robberies?were?frequent?and?people?were?afraid. People?wore?disguises?so?their?bravery?was?not?recognised People?boasted?of?how?good?their?disguises?were?What is the effect of the author’s use of semi-colons in this extract? What?do?you?understand?by?the?phrase?‘nobody?thought?any?of?these?occurrences? much?out?of?the?common?way’??What is the purpose of the first sentence of the second paragraph? Which words in the second or third paragraphs describe the state of the road? What does the word ‘capitulated’ mean in this context? Gave in Returned to the capital city Agreed Considered their options ?‘There?was?a?steaming?mist?in?all?the?hollows,?and?it?had?roamed?in?its?forlornness? up?the?hill,?like?an?evil?spirit,?seeking?rest?and?finding?none’?–?what?two?techniques? are?used?in?this?sentence??Vocabulary Define each word, put it into one of four categories (noun, adjective, verb or adverb) and, where applicable, note down a synonym or antonym.Scarcely – adv. Only just, almost not Justify – v. to give reason for doing something Boast – v. to talk proudly of your achievementsBurglary – n. theft Cautioned – Upholsterer – v. cover the walls or furniture with fabric Gallantly – adv. In a brave or heroic manner Mall – n. a walkway bordered by trees Waylay – v. to stop por interrupt something Consequence – n. a result or effect of an action; importance or relevance Ammunition – n. a supply or bullets Magnificent – adj. extremely beautiful or elaborate Potentate – Despoiled – v. stole or violently removed a valuable possession Illustrious – adj. well known or respected Retinue – n. a group of adviser or assistants that accompany an important personOccurrence – n. an incident or eventLumbered – v. to move in a slow or heavy way Mire – n. boggy or swampy ground Relish – Mutinous – adj. refusing to obey orders; disobedient Combination – n. a joining or merging of different things Forbade/forbid – v. refuse to allow something Otherwise – adv. Or else Brute – n. a savagely violent person or animal Endued – v. endowed or provided with a quality or ability Capitulate – v. stop resisting an opponent or a demand; yield Drooping – v. bending or hanging down limply Tremulous – adj. shaking or quivering Mashed – adj. reduced to a pulpy mass Flounder – v. struggle or stagger in mud or water; show great confusion Hollow – Forlorn – adj. pitifully sad and lonely Clammy – Unwholesome – adj. not healthy, or causing bad healthLabour – Describe the Scene Look at this drawing of mid-18th Century London. Come up with as many words as you can think of to describe the scene, paying particular attention to the people within it. -7747024469100 INCLUDEPICTURE "" \* MERGEFORMATINET Homework Revise the vocabulary we have learned today. Write a story about a modern-day robbery. Use five words from the list above, and five synonyms or antonyms. You can use the image above for inspiration. ................
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