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Chapter 1 -BACKGROUND INFORMATIONWHY IS FIRST AID IMPORTANT?SOME THINGS I SHOULD HAVE IN MY FIRST AID KITVOCABULARYPlace the key points of the first aid term in the box providedChapter 2 - Action In An EmergencyThe first thing you do when you come to a scene or emergency situation is called SCENE SIZE–UP.Three questions you must ask yourself…1.2.3.CALL 911When you call 911 – Stay calm and listen to the dispatcher.He or she will ask you…DO NOT HANG UP UNLESS _______________________________________!Disease TransmissionWhat personal protective equipment (PPE) can be used to prevent disease transmission?Chapter 3 - Finding Out What is WrongYOU COME TO THE SCENE AND YOU HAVE AN UNRESPONSIVE VICTIM…LET’S GO THROUGH THE STEPS…FILL IN THE BLANKSChapter 3 -Finding Out What is WrongYOU COME TO THE SCENE AND YOU HAVE AN RESPONSIVE VICTIM…LET’S GO THROUGH THE STEPS…FILL IN THE BLANKS NEXT PAGEFinding Out What is Wrong - Part 2YOU COME TO THE SCENE AND YOU HAVE AN RESPONSIVE VICTIM…Chapter 4 - CPRVOCABULARYWrite the defintion next to the CPR vocabulary below. 1. Heart Attack -2. Cardiac Arrest -Caring for Cardiac ArrestFILL IN THE CHAIN OF SURVIVALReflection: What would happen if one of these steps were missing? Or not followed? Why?PERFORMING CPRYou will be tested on how you perform CPR, but it is important that you know the steps before you start your practical exam.Fill in the missing directions.Check for responsivenessCheck for B____________Call _______If Unresponsive and NOT BREATHING30 Chest C_____________2 B____________How to do Chest Compressions?______ hands for adults_______ or 2 hands for a childCompression Depth Adult and Child: 2 inchesInfant: 1.5 inchesCompression rate At least 100 per minute30 compressions in _____ secondsReflection: Why is it important to do the compressions correctly?CPR part 2You continue 30 and 2 until: _______ becomes availableVictim shows signs of _________________ takes overYou are too tired to continueRESCUE BREATHS – KEY POINTSAirway Obstruction - ChokingRESPONSIVE VICTIM ADULT OR CHILDHEIMLICH MANEUVERAbdominal thrusts just above _________Keep going until object is removed or victim becomes U_________________Use _________ thrusts for a larger person or pregnant women**Stagger legs in athletic stance incase victim becomes unresponsive and passes out. You can lower the victim to the ground without him or her falling on you. Responsive Infant ChokingSupport infants’ head and lay infant’s face down over your forearm and thighGive ________ back blowsRoll the infant face-up and give ______ chest thrusts.UNRESPONSIVE ADULT OR CHILDIF the breath does not go in:Retilt the headReattempt the breathGive _________ chest compressionsCheck _________Remove object if visibleUNRESPONSIVE INFANTIF the breath does not go in:Retilt the headReattempt the breathGive _________ chest compressionsCheck _________Remove object if visibleChapter 5 – AEDWhat does AED stand for?AED’s ________ the chance of survival from cardiac death!How the heartworksThe heart is a M________The heart has ____ chambersA __________________ sends electrical impulses; heart muscle contractsThe heart has a normal sinus rhythmWhen heart rhythm is interrupted it causes sudden ___________ arrest.Two types of electrical interruptions:866775216535***ALWAYS PROVIDE ________ UNTIL THE DEFIBRILLATOR IS AVAILABLE****AED CHARACTERISTICSAnalyzes the heart r__________Determines and advises the need to s_______Delivers electrical s_______ to a victim in c_______ arrest.Can reestablish the heart rhythm and will generate a pulseAED’S have many common elementsOn/off buttonCables and pads (e__________)Analysis capabilityD_________ capabilityPrompts to guide the userBattery operatedHow to use the AEDTurn unit onApply AED pads to bare, d____ chestMake sure cables are attached to the AEDTurn unit o__Stand C______ and let AED analyze the heart rhythmDeliver a s______ if indicatedPerform C____ for 2 minutesRepeat AnalysisRepeat S______ and C_____ if neededSPECIAL CONSIDERATIONSWater – remove victim from water and d____ the chestChildren/Infants – Use pediatric P_____Medication Patches – Remove patches and w_____ SkinImplanted Devices – Avoid putting electrodes over PacemakersChapter 6 – Cardiovascular EmergenciesList the Signs and Symptoms of each condition in the boxes below.How do you care for How do you care How do you care a heart attack? for angina for a stroke?What What are some risk factors for Cardiovascular Disease?Cannot be changed:1.2.3.Can be changed:1.2.3.4.5.6.Make sure to review your skills and be ready to demonstrate them! ................
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