Endocrine Disruptors of the Bisphenol and Paraben Families ...
Physiol. Res. 67 (Suppl. 3): S455-S464, 2018
Endocrine Disruptors of the Bisphenol and Paraben Families and Bone Metabolism
J. VITKU1, L. KOLATOROVA1, L. FRANEKOVA2, J. BLAHOS2, M. SIMKOVA1, M. DUSKOVA1, T. SKODOVA1, L. STARKA1 1Department of Steroids and Proteofactors, Institute of Endocrinology, Prague, Czech Republic, 2Osteocentrum, Military University Hospital Prague, Czech Republic
Received June 15, 2018 Accepted August 8, 2018
Summary After menopause, when estrogen levels decrease, there is room for the activity of anthropogenic substances with estrogenic properties ? endocrine disruptors (EDs) ? that can interfere with bone remodeling and changes in calcium-phosphate metabolism. Selected unconjugated EDs of the bisphenol group ? BPA, BPS, BPF, BPAF, and the paraben family ? methyl-, ethyl-, propyl-, butyl-, and benzyl-parabens ? were measured by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry in the plasma of 24 postmenopausal women. Parameters of calcium-phosphate metabolism and bone mineral density were assessed. Osteoporosis was classified in 14 women, and 10 women were put into the control group. The impact of EDs on calcium-phosphate metabolism was evaluated by multiple linear regressions. In women with osteoporosis, concentrations of BPA ranged from the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) ? 104 pg/ml and methyl paraben (MP) from LLOQ ? 1120 pg/ml. The alternative bisphenols BPS, BPF and BPAF were all under the LLOQ. Except for MP, no further parabens were detected in the majority of samples. The multiple linear regression model found a positive association of BPA (=0.07, p ................
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