Name KEY 06



Name KEY 06

Date Period

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|Disease |Question |Answer |

|A. Lassa Fever |1. Genetic material of virus? |RNA |

| |2. Most advanced symptoms? |Coma, death |

| |3. Duration of disease? |6-21 days |

| |4. Host other than human? |rodents |

|B. HIV/AIDS |5. Modes of transmission? |Body fluids, sexual contact, transfusion, |

| |(at least 2) |Sharing needles |

| |6. Is it a retro virus? Explain. |Yes, has RNA as genetic code |

| |7. HIV stands for? |Human Immunodeficiency Virus |

|C. Influenza |8. Hosts (2 categories) ? |Birds & mammals |

| |9. Mode of transmission? |aerosol |

| |10. Prevalent in what season? |Winter |

| |Why? (Think about it!) |People inside breathing on each other |

|D. German Measles |11. Body parts primarily |Skin, lymph nodes |

| |affected? | |

| |12. Prevention? |vaccine |

| |13. Duration of disease? |3 days |

| |14. Also known as? |Rubella / 3 day measles |

|E. Dengue Fever |15. Early symptoms? |Severs headache, fever, muscle& joint aches, rash |

| |16. Why aka “Bonecrusher |Severity of muscle & joint aches |

| |Disease”? | |

| |17. Mode of transmission? |Mosquito vector |

| |18. Shape? |Soccer ball |

|F. Rabies |19. Shape? |bullet |

| |20. Mode of transmission? |Animal bite or scratch, saliva of infected animal |

| |21. Symptoms? |Behavioral changes: off water & feed, withdrawn, viciousness; |

| | |paralysis, death |

|Disease |Question |Answer |

|G. Poliomyelitis |22. Shape? |icosahedral |

| |23. Famous patient? |FDR |

| |24. Meaning of “trivalent”? |Effective against all three types of polio virus |

| |25. 2 types of vaccine? |Salk & Sabin |

|H. Monkey Virus |26. Hosts? (4) |Invertebrates, rodents, monkeys, |

| | |humans |

| |27. Symptoms? |Facial & genital lesions, itching, pain, numbness, encephalitis |

| |28. When is it fatal? |When encephalitis develops |

| |29. What type of monkey |macaque |

| |transmits virus? | |

| |30. Vaccine exists? |Not yet, in process of development |

|I. Hanta Virus |31. Host other than humans? |rodents |

| |32. Does non-human host |No |

| |show disease symptoms? | |

| |33. Treatment? |Respirator |

|J. Hepatitis C |34. Modes of transmission? |Transfusion, STDs, needle sharing, mother to child |

| |(4) | |

| |35. Which organ is damaged? |liver |

|K. Mumps |36. Incubation period? |14-24 days after exposure |

| |37. Year vaccine developed? |1967 |

| |38. Hosts(s)? |Only humans |

|L. Rhinovirus |39. Mode of transmission? |aerosol |

| |40. Most effective prevention? |Frequent hand washing |

| |41. Which disease generally |Common cold |

| |credited with causing? | |

|M. Ebola |42. Shape? |Thread-like / filovirus |

| |43.Genetic material of virus? |RNA |

| |44. Mortality rate? |50-90% |

| |45. Incubation period? |2-21 days |

|N. |46. Mode of transmission? |Swapping saliva, sucking face, kissing |

|Mononucleosis | | |

| |47. Prevention |No Swapping saliva, sucking face, or kissing |

| |48. Main treatment? |Bed rest |

| |49. Why avoid over activity? |Avoid spleen rupture |

|O. West Nile |50. Host missing from list on |human |

|Virus |this poster? | |

| |51. Mode of transmission? |Mosquito bite |

| |52. Proper outdoors attire to |Long-sleeved shirts & long pants |

| |prevent being bitten? | |

|Disease |Question |Answer |

|P. Marburg |53. Where in world reported? |Uganda, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Germany |

|Fever | | |

| |54. Two severe symptoms? |Jaundice, pancreatic inflammation, severe eight loss, liver |

| | |failure, multi-organ dysfunction |

| |55. Mode of transmission? |Contact with blood or body fluids of infected patient |

|Q. HPV |56. Genetic material of virus? |DNA |

| |57. How can newborn contract |From mother during birth |

| |disease? | |

| |58. Mode of transmission? |Sexual contact (STD) |

|R. Chicken Pox |59. % of 1-4 year olds can |90% |

| |contract disease? | |

| |60. Two early symptoms? |Fever, discomfort, malaise, decreased appetite, rash |

| |61. Genetic material of virus? |Double stranded DNA |

| |62. Shape? |icosahedral |

|S. Viral |63. Define encephalitis. |Inflammation of the brain |

|Encephalitis | | |

| |64. Possible hosts? |Any mammal |

| |65. 3 symptoms? |High temperature, headache, photo-phobia, general malaise, stiff|

| | |neck, stiff back, vomiting, confusion, personality changes, |

| | |amnesia, seizures, paralysis, coma |

|T. Rift Valley |66. Can transmission be via |yes |

|Fever |air? | |

| |67. Which body fluids to |Livestock body fluids |

| |avoid? | |

| |68. Type of envelope? |Polyhedral core envelope |

| |69. Studies have shown _____ |Ribavirin & Interferon |

| |& ________ to be effective | |

| |against Rift Valley Fever. | |

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