Name KEY 06
Name KEY 06
Date Period
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|Disease |Question |Answer |
|A. Lassa Fever |1. Genetic material of virus? |RNA |
| |2. Most advanced symptoms? |Coma, death |
| |3. Duration of disease? |6-21 days |
| |4. Host other than human? |rodents |
|B. HIV/AIDS |5. Modes of transmission? |Body fluids, sexual contact, transfusion, |
| |(at least 2) |Sharing needles |
| |6. Is it a retro virus? Explain. |Yes, has RNA as genetic code |
| |7. HIV stands for? |Human Immunodeficiency Virus |
|C. Influenza |8. Hosts (2 categories) ? |Birds & mammals |
| |9. Mode of transmission? |aerosol |
| |10. Prevalent in what season? |Winter |
| |Why? (Think about it!) |People inside breathing on each other |
|D. German Measles |11. Body parts primarily |Skin, lymph nodes |
| |affected? | |
| |12. Prevention? |vaccine |
| |13. Duration of disease? |3 days |
| |14. Also known as? |Rubella / 3 day measles |
|E. Dengue Fever |15. Early symptoms? |Severs headache, fever, muscle& joint aches, rash |
| |16. Why aka “Bonecrusher |Severity of muscle & joint aches |
| |Disease”? | |
| |17. Mode of transmission? |Mosquito vector |
| |18. Shape? |Soccer ball |
|F. Rabies |19. Shape? |bullet |
| |20. Mode of transmission? |Animal bite or scratch, saliva of infected animal |
| |21. Symptoms? |Behavioral changes: off water & feed, withdrawn, viciousness; |
| | |paralysis, death |
|Disease |Question |Answer |
|G. Poliomyelitis |22. Shape? |icosahedral |
| |23. Famous patient? |FDR |
| |24. Meaning of “trivalent”? |Effective against all three types of polio virus |
| |25. 2 types of vaccine? |Salk & Sabin |
|H. Monkey Virus |26. Hosts? (4) |Invertebrates, rodents, monkeys, |
| | |humans |
| |27. Symptoms? |Facial & genital lesions, itching, pain, numbness, encephalitis |
| |28. When is it fatal? |When encephalitis develops |
| |29. What type of monkey |macaque |
| |transmits virus? | |
| |30. Vaccine exists? |Not yet, in process of development |
|I. Hanta Virus |31. Host other than humans? |rodents |
| |32. Does non-human host |No |
| |show disease symptoms? | |
| |33. Treatment? |Respirator |
|J. Hepatitis C |34. Modes of transmission? |Transfusion, STDs, needle sharing, mother to child |
| |(4) | |
| |35. Which organ is damaged? |liver |
|K. Mumps |36. Incubation period? |14-24 days after exposure |
| |37. Year vaccine developed? |1967 |
| |38. Hosts(s)? |Only humans |
|L. Rhinovirus |39. Mode of transmission? |aerosol |
| |40. Most effective prevention? |Frequent hand washing |
| |41. Which disease generally |Common cold |
| |credited with causing? | |
|M. Ebola |42. Shape? |Thread-like / filovirus |
| |43.Genetic material of virus? |RNA |
| |44. Mortality rate? |50-90% |
| |45. Incubation period? |2-21 days |
|N. |46. Mode of transmission? |Swapping saliva, sucking face, kissing |
|Mononucleosis | | |
| |47. Prevention |No Swapping saliva, sucking face, or kissing |
| |48. Main treatment? |Bed rest |
| |49. Why avoid over activity? |Avoid spleen rupture |
|O. West Nile |50. Host missing from list on |human |
|Virus |this poster? | |
| |51. Mode of transmission? |Mosquito bite |
| |52. Proper outdoors attire to |Long-sleeved shirts & long pants |
| |prevent being bitten? | |
|Disease |Question |Answer |
|P. Marburg |53. Where in world reported? |Uganda, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Germany |
|Fever | | |
| |54. Two severe symptoms? |Jaundice, pancreatic inflammation, severe eight loss, liver |
| | |failure, multi-organ dysfunction |
| |55. Mode of transmission? |Contact with blood or body fluids of infected patient |
|Q. HPV |56. Genetic material of virus? |DNA |
| |57. How can newborn contract |From mother during birth |
| |disease? | |
| |58. Mode of transmission? |Sexual contact (STD) |
|R. Chicken Pox |59. % of 1-4 year olds can |90% |
| |contract disease? | |
| |60. Two early symptoms? |Fever, discomfort, malaise, decreased appetite, rash |
| |61. Genetic material of virus? |Double stranded DNA |
| |62. Shape? |icosahedral |
|S. Viral |63. Define encephalitis. |Inflammation of the brain |
|Encephalitis | | |
| |64. Possible hosts? |Any mammal |
| |65. 3 symptoms? |High temperature, headache, photo-phobia, general malaise, stiff|
| | |neck, stiff back, vomiting, confusion, personality changes, |
| | |amnesia, seizures, paralysis, coma |
|T. Rift Valley |66. Can transmission be via |yes |
|Fever |air? | |
| |67. Which body fluids to |Livestock body fluids |
| |avoid? | |
| |68. Type of envelope? |Polyhedral core envelope |
| |69. Studies have shown _____ |Ribavirin & Interferon |
| |& ________ to be effective | |
| |against Rift Valley Fever. | |
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