CHAPTER 25 GUIDED READING Reforming the Industrial World

Name

Date

CHAPTER

25

Section 4

GUIDED READING Reforming the Industrial World

A. Determining Main Ideas As you read about the age of reforms, take notes to answer the questions about the ideas of the philosophers and reformers of the Industrial Revolution.

The Economic Philosophers 1. Adam Smith

What were the basic ideas of each philosopher?

2. Thomas Malthus

3. David Ricardo

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The Social Reformers 4. John Stuart Mill

5. Robert Owen

6. Charles Fourier and Henri de Saint-Simon

7. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels

8. William Wilberforce

9. Jane Addams

10. Horace Mann

How did each reformer try to correct the ills of industrialization?

B. Analyzing Motives On the back of this paper, explain why workers formed unions. Include the following terms in your writing.

laissez faire

union

collective bargaining

strike

4 Unit 6, Chapter 25

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