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Study Guide Test 5
Chapter 16
Know the structures of the conducting zone vs the respiratory zone
Define the following:
Boyle’s Law
Dalton’s Law
Law of Laplace
Henry’s Law
Elasticity
Compliance
Surfactant
Tidal volume
Vital capacity
Residual volume
Inspiratory reserve volume
Expiratory reserve volume
Total lung capacity
What do we use to measure % Hb saturation? What is normal? What is normal unloading?
Normal arterial PO2 is ________.
Normal alveolar PO2 is ________.
Normal venous PCO2 is ________.
Normal alveolar PCO2 is ________.
Normal venous PO2 is ________.
What is decompression sickness?
Where are peripheral chemoreceptors found? Central chemoreceptors?
What is: hypocapnia?
Hypoxia?
Hypoxemia?
Hypercapnia?
Anemia?
Polycythemia?
What is:
Methemoglobin
Carboxyhemoglobin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
What does the Bohr effect state about pH and hemoglobin?
What is the role of 2,3 DPG?
How is CO2 transported in the blood?
What is the chloride shift?
How does the body regulate the acid-base balance of the blood?
What is acidosis?
Alkalosis?
What enzyme causes carbonic acid to be formed?
Chapter 18
Define:
Mastication
Deglutition
Peristalsis
Segmentation
Defecation
Absorption
Enteric nervous system
Bolus
Chyme
Intrinsic factor
Rugae
Villi
Microvilli
Plicae circularis
Know the layers/tunics of the digestive tract
Know the functions of:
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine
Epiglottis
ECL cells
Parietal cells
Chief cells
Gastrin
Bicarbonate
HCL
Secretin
CCK
Enterokinase
Intestinal microbiota
Kupffer cells
Bile salts
Trypsin
What are zymogens?
Know the phases of gastric secretion and what stimulates each one, as well as what goes on in each one.
Know the functions of HDL, LDL and LVDL
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