BD241C - Complementary Silicon Plastic Power Transistors
[Pages:6]BD241C (NPN), BD242B (PNP), BD242C (PNP)
Complementary Silicon Plastic Power Transistors
Designed for use in general purpose amplifier and switching applications.
Features
? High Current Gain - Bandwidth Product
? Compact TO-220 AB Package
? Epoxy Meets UL94 V-0 @ 0.125 in
? These Devices are Pb-Free and are RoHS Compliant*
??????????????????? MAXIMUM RATINGS
??????????????????? Rating ??????????????????? Collector-Emitter Voltage ??????????????????? Collector-Emitter Voltage ??????????????????? Emitter-Base Voltage ??????????????????? Collector Current -Continuous ??????????????????? Collector Current - Peak ??????????????????? Base Current ??????????????????? Total Device Dissipation ??????????????????? @ TC = 25?C
Derate above 25?C
Symbol VCEO VCES VEB IC ICM IB PD
BD241C BD242B BD242C
80
100
90
115
5.0
3.0
5.0
1.0
40 0.32
Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc Adc Adc Adc
W W/?C
??????????????????? Operating and Storage
TJ, Tstg
? 65 to + 150
?C
??????????????????? Junction Temperature Range
??????????????????? ESD - Human Body Model
HBM
3B
V
??????????????????? ESD - Machine Model
MM
C
V
??????????????????? Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the
device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
??????????????????? THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
??????????????????? Characteristic
Symbol Max Unit
??????????????????? Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient ?????????????????????????????????????? Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case
RqJA RqJC
62.5 3.125
?C/W ?C/W
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
? Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2014
1
November, 2014 - Rev. 10
POWER TRANSISTORS COMPLEMENTARY SILICON 3 AMP 80-100 VOLTS 40 WATTS
COMPLEMENTARY
COLLECTOR 2,4
COLLECTOR 2,4
1 BASE
EMITTER 3
4
1 BASE
EMITTER 3
MARKING DIAGRAM
1 2 3
TO-220 CASE 221A
STYLE 1
AYWW BD24xxG
BD24xx = Device Code
xx = 1C, 2B, or 2C
A
= Assembly Location
Y
= Year
WW = Work Week
G
= Pb-Free Package
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Shipping
BD241CG BD242BG
TO-220 (Pb-Free)
TO-220 (Pb-Free)
50 Units/Rail 50 Units/Rail
BD242CG
TO-220 (Pb-Free)
50 Units/Rail
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification Brochure, BRD8011/D.
Publication Order Number: BD241C/D
BD241C (NPN), BD242B (PNP), BD242C (PNP)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25?C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector-Emitter Sustaining Voltage (Note 1) (IC = 30 mAdc, IB = 0)
VCEO
Vdc
BD242B
80
BD241C, BD242C
100
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 50 Vdc, IB = 0) (VCE = 60 Vdc, IB = 0)
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 80 Vdc, VEB = 0) (VCE = 100 Vdc, VEB = 0)
Emitter Cutoff Current (VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0)
BD242B BD241C, BD242C
BD242B BD241C, BD242C
ICEO ICES IEBO
mAdc 0.3
mAdc 200
mAdc 1.0
ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1)
DC Current Gain (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) (IC = 3.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
hFE 25 10
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 3.0 Adc, IB = 0.6 Adc)
Base-Emitter On Voltage (IC = 3.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
VCE(sat) VBE(on)
Vdc 1.2
Vdc 1.8
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Current Gain - Bandwidth Product (Note 2) (IC = 500 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, ftest = 1.0 MHz)
fT 3.0
MHz
Small-Signal Current Gain (IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz)
hfe 20
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. 1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300 ms, Duty Cycle 2.0%. 2. fT = |hfe| ? ftest.
PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
40
30
20
10
0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (?C) Figure 1. Power Derating
2
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
BD241C (NPN), BD242B (PNP), BD242C (PNP)
APPROX + 11 V
TURN-ON PULSE
Vin 0
VEB(off)
t1
APPROX
t3
+ 11 V
Vin
VCC RL
Vin RK
Cjd%Ceb
- 4.0 V t1 v 7.0 ns 100 t t2 t 500 ms t3 t 15 ns
SCOPE
t2 TURN-OFF PULSE
DUTY CYCLE [ 2.0% APPROX - 9.0 V
Figure 2. Switching Time Equivalent Circuit
t, TIME (s)
2.0
IC/IB = 10
1.0
TJ = 25?C
0.7
tr @ VCC = 30 V
0.5
0.3 tr @ VCC = 10 V
0.1
0.07
td @ VBE(off) = 2.0 V
0.05
0.03
0.02 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1
0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0
3.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 3. Turn-On Time
1.0 0.7 D = 0.5 0.5
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.07
0.05
0.05
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.01 SINGLE PULSE
0.01 0.01 0.02
0.05 0.1 0.2
ZqJC (t) = r(t) RqJC
P(pk)
RqJC = 3.125?C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t1 TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) ZqJC(t)
t1 t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
0.5 1.0 2.0
5.0 10
20
t, TIME (ms)
50 100 200
500 1.0 k
Figure 4. Thermal Response
10
5.0
1.0 ms
100 ms
5.0 ms
2.0
1.0
SECOND BREAKDOWN
LIMITED @ TJ v 150?C
0.5
THERMAL LIMITATION @ TC = 25?C
BONDING WIRE LIMITED
0.2 CURVES APPLY BELOW
RATED VCEO
BD241C, BD242C 0.1
5.0
10
20
50
100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) Figure 5. Active Region Safe Operating Area
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC - VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation, i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate.
The data of Figure 5 is based on TJ(pk) = 150?C; TC is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk) 150?C, TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown.
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
3
t, TIME (s)
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
BD241C (NPN), BD242B (PNP), BD242C (PNP)
3.0
2.0 ts
1.0
0.7
tf @ VCC = 30 V
0.5
0.3 0.2
tf @ VCC = 10 V
IB1 = IB2 IC/IB = 10 ts = ts - 1/8 tf TJ = 25?C
0.1 0.07 0.05
0.03 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1
0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 6. Turn-Off Time
2.0 3.0
CAPACITANCE (pF)
300
TJ = + 25?C 200
100 Ceb
70
50
Ccb
30 0.1
0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
20 30 40
Figure 7. Capacitance
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
500
300
TJ = 150?C
100
25?C
70
-55?C
50
30
VCE = 2.0 V
10
7.0
5.0 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1
0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0
3.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 8. DC Current Gain
2.0 TJ = 25?C
1.6
1.2
IC = 0.3 A
0.8
1.0 A
3.0 A
0.4
0 1.0 2.0
5.0 10 20
50 100 200 500 1000
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
1.4 TJ = 25?C
1.2
1.0
0.8 VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
0.6 VBE @ VCE = 2.0 V
0.4
0.2
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
0 0.003 0.005 0.01 0.020.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 10. "On" Voltages
1.0 2.0 3.0
V, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/?C)
+2.5 +2.0 *APPLIES FOR IC/IB 5.0
TJ = - 65?C TO + 150?C +1.5
+1.0
+0.5
*qVC FOR VCE(sat)
0
-0.5 -1.0
-1.5
qVB FOR VBE
-2.0
-2.5 0.003 0.005 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) Figure 11. Temperature Coefficients
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
4
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) RBE, EXTERNAL BASE-EMITTER RESISTANCE (OHMS)
BD241C (NPN), BD242B (PNP), BD242C (PNP)
103
102
VCE = 30 V
101
TJ = 150?C
100
100?C
10-1 REVERSE
FORWARD
10-2
25?C
10-3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1
ICES 0 +0.1 +0.2 +0.3 +0.4 +0.5 +0.6
VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Collector Cut-Off Region
107
IC = 10 x ICES
VCE = 30 V
106
105 IC ICES
104
IC = 2 x ICES
103
(TYPICAL ICES VALUES
OBTAINED FROM FIGURE 12)
102
20 40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (?C)
Figure 13. Effects of Base-Emitter Resistance
5
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