In Defense of Self and Others - Carolina Academic Press

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In Defense of Self

and Others . . .

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In Defense of Self

and Others . . .

Iss ues, Fac ts & Fal lac ies ¡ª

T he Realit ies of Law Enforc e me nt¡¯s

Us e of D ead ly Forc e

third e dit ion

Urey W. Patrick, FBI¡ª Retired

John C. Hall, JD, FBI¡ª Retired

Carolina Academic Press

Durham, North Carolina

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Copyright ? 2017

Urey W. Patrick and John C. Hall

All Rights Reserved

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Names: Patrick, Urey W. (Urey Woodworth), author. | Hall, John C. (John

Creighton), author.

Title: In defense of self and others ... : issues, facts & fallacies--the

realities of law enforcement's use of deadly force / Urey W. Patrick, John

C. Hall.

Description: Third edition. | Durham, North Carolina : Carolina Academic

Press, [2016] | Includes bibliographical references and index.

Identifiers: LCCN 2016024790 | ISBN 9781611636826 (alk. paper)

Subjects: LCSH: Police shootings--United States. | Police--United States.

Classification: LCC HV8139 .P37 2016 | DDC 363.2/32--dc23

LC record available at

e-ISBN 978-1-53100-356-2

Carolina Academic Press, LLC

700 Kent Street

Durham, North Carolina 27701

Telephone (919) 489-7486

Fax (919) 493-5668

cap-

Printed in the United States of America

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Contents

Foreword

ix

Preface to the Third Edition

xiii

Preface to the Second Edition (2010)

xvii

Preface to the First Edition (2005)

xix

Chapter 1 ¡¤ The Tragedy, the Travesty and the Truth

Ferguson, Missouri, August 9, 2014

Part One: The Tragedy

Part Two: The Travesty

Part Three: The Truth

Conclusion

3

3

4

6

9

11

Chapter 2 ¡¤ The Law ¡ª A Brief Survey of History and Procedures

Historical Perspectives

The Common Law

The Fourteenth Amendment & Due Process

The Process of Legal Challenges

Suits against Individual Law Enforcement Officers

State & Local Law Enforcement Officers

Federal Law Enforcement Officers

Suits against Local Government Agencies

Suits against Federal Agencies

Summary Judgment and the Qualified Immunity Defense

13

13

14

15

18

19

19

20

20

21

21

Chapter 3 ¡¤ Federal Constitutional Standards

The Fourth Amendment Standard

The Seizure Requirement

Government Action

Intentional Termination of Freedom of Movement

Intended Person

Intended Means

29

30

30

31

31

34

35

v

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