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HSP3U Anthropology Study GuidePart A: TerminologyDescribe and define each term that listed in the space provided. You may write in point form or short form.Term:Description/definition:PrimatologyHuman VariationPaleoanthropologyNatural SelectionHomininFossilBipedalism*Neanderthals (Identify distinct traits)CultureEthnologyLinguistic AnthropologyHistorical LinguisticsStructural LinguisticsSociolinguisticsArchaeologyKinshipMatrilinealPatrilinealBilinealLineageClanMonogamyPolygamyPolygynyPolyandryArranged MarriageRite of PassageIdentity MoratoriumTechnological DiffusionEuphemismGlobalizationPart B: Physical Anthropology1. What are the three main questions that drive Physical Anthropology? Identify these questions below:---2. Humans and chimpanzees share 95-99 % of the same DNA. However, there are noticeable differences between these species. Identify the traits that are specific to humans and chimpanzees in the chart below:Human traits:Chimpanzee traits:3. Can you remember the pioneers of Primatology? Make sure you know the main discoveries and significant achievements linked to each primatologist that we studied. Jot down the key discoveries/achievements for each primatologist below:Primatologist:Discoveries/Achievements:Jane GoodallDian FosseyBirute Galdikas4. What distinguishes Christian Anthropology from Physical (Biological) Anthropology? Jot down your knowledge in the chart below:Christian AnthropologyPhysical Anthropology5. What should we remember about Charles Darwin?Part C: Cultural Anthropology6. What are the following individuals most known for?Bronislaw Malinowski:Margaret Mead:Ruth Benedict:7. What are the three functions of marriage?8. Review the marriage stats and trends identified during the CBC Doc Zone video, Thoroughly Modern Marriage. In addition, review the marriage trends we took note of in class. Jot down the major stats and trends that we learned about in the space below:9. Create a simple diagram/mind map to help you remember the three-stage rite of passage process that Charles-Arnold van Gennep proposed:10. What are the main differences between sex and gender?11. What is the Sapir-Wolf hypothesis? ................
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