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323215000????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????Emerging Learning Technologies????? ???? ????? ???????????????????? : ???? ?????????????? ????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ????? ???????1436-1437?? ?????????????????????????????????2?? ?? ???????? ??????? : Emerging Learning Technologies3???? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? 4??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? 5??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? Horizon Report project 6???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? 3D - 3D Printing 6?????? ?????? ?????????.– Adaptive Learning Technologies7?????? ?????? – Augmented Reality8????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? – (BYOD) – Bring Your Own Device9??????? ???????? – Cloud Computing9????? ??????? – Flipped Classrooms10??????? ???????? – Games and gamification11?????? ????????? – (Virtual Reality)12????????? ?????? – (Nano Technology)13????? ?????? – Learning Analytics13????? ???? ??????? – ?Makerspaces 14??????? ??????? – Mobiles?14??????? ?????? ?????? ????????– Mobile apps15???????? ???????? – Mobile Computing15????????? Robotics - 16?? ?? ??? ???????? Internet Of Things: (????? ?????? ??????? IOT)17????? ???????: ???????????? ????????18??????? ???????19???????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ???????? (MOOCs) – Massively Open Online Content 20??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????22??????? 24??????? :??? ???????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? 2011 ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????. ??? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????. ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????. ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????: ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????. ( 2013:11 : ???? ???? ???)?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? Horizon Report project ?? ??? 2009 ???? 2016 ? ? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? 10 ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ????? 2016?. – ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???:?? ?? ???????? ??????? : Emerging Learning Technologies???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? (DAY,G,Schoemaker, 2000) ????? " ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???????.?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ( SPECTOR.J.Michael, 2014 ) ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? " ???????? ????????? ???????? – ??????? ?????? – ??????? ??????? ??? ????? " .??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? .??? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? 10 ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? 2016?. ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????-?? ?? ?????. ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????????. ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????.?????? : ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? Horizon Report project ??? ??? ?????? ????? ( 2009? ??? 2016? ) ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? .??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? :????? ???? ???? ??? Horizon ??????? ??? ???????????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????? Horizon ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? :?? 4- 5 ??????? 2-3 ??????? ??? ?? ?????????? ????????? Affective Computing ????????? Robotics?????? ?????? ?????????? Augmented and Virtual Reality ????? ???? ??????? Makerspaces????? ???? ????? ????? ??????. (BYOD)Bring Your Own Device ????? ?????? ???????. ??????? ?????? ?????????Learning Analytics and Adaptive Learning2016?????? ?????? ?????????.Adaptive Learning Technologies?????? ???????.The Internet of Things????? ???? ???????. Makerspaces?????? ???? ????????.Wearable Technology????? ???? ????? ????? ??????. Bring Your Own Device (BYOD)?????? ????????.Flipped Classroom2015?????? ??????Quantified self????? 3D 3D) printing)??????? ???????? (Games and gamification)?????? ????????Flipped Classroom????? ?????? ???????.Learning analytics2014????? 3D 3D) printing)?????? ???? ????????.Wearable Technology??????? ???????? (Games and gamification)????? ?????? ???????.Learning analytics????? MOOCs Massively open online courses ??????? ???????.Tablet computing2013?????? ???? ????????.Wearable Technology?????? ???????The Internet of Things?????? ???? ????????.Wearable Technology????? ?????? ???????.Learning analytics??????? ??????? .Mobile apps??????? ???????.Tablet computing2012?????? ?????? ??? ?????Game-based learning????? ?????? ???????.Learning analytics?????? ??????Augmented reality?????? ?????? ??? ?????Game-based learning????? ???????????Electronic book & Digital Content??????? ???????Mobiles2011?????? ???? ????????.Wearable Technology????? ??????????? Electronic books?????? ?????? ??????Simple augmented reality??????? ????????Mobile computing??????? ???????Open content2010??????? ?????? Semantic-aware applications????? ??????? ??????? ??????.Smart objects????? ????? ???????.Personal web??????? ???????Mobiles??????? ????????.Cloud computing2009Source: the NMC Horizon Report from 2009 to 2016 Higher Education Edition??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? :??? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? 2009 ??? 2016? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ( JOHNSON ET AL., 2014 ) ?? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????? Social media ????????? ??????? Mobile Technologies ??????? ?????? Augmented reality ?? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? Blended Learning Courses ?????? ??????? Flipped Classroom ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? :??????? ?????????? (SM ) Social media .??????? ????????? ???????? ??????( OER ) Open Educational Resources ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ??????. (MOOCs) Massively open online courses.??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? Horizon Report project ??? ??? ?????? ????? ( 2009? ??? 2016? ) ??? ??? :???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? 3D - 3D Printing ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ??????????. ????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????????.??? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? (3D) ??? ?????? ??????? 3D ???????? ??????? ????????? (CAD) ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? (CAT)? ????????? ?????? ???????. (??????: 2013 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)10635013070800???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????:??? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????????. ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??????. ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????.????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????. ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????. ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??? 2014.html ?????? : ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? (3D Printing):??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????.??? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????: ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???????. ?????? ??? ??????????? ???? ??????????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????????? ????????.?? ???????? ????? ????????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????.?????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ??? ????????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????.?????? ?????? ?????????.– Adaptive Learning Technologies?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? "????? ???????"? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?????. ??? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????????? APIs ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????. ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???????. ??? ????????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????.(??????: 2015 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)??????: : ?????? ?????? – Augmented Reality?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ????? (Google Glasses)? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? (YouTube)? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? (Hangout).??? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???: ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ???????.????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????! ??? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????.(??????: 2011 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)??????: ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? (BYOD) – Bring Your Own Device-183394815800?? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????. ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? Vision K-20 ?? 48 % ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?12 % ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?????????.(??????: 2015 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)?????? : ???? ????? ????: ( ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? 2014)??????? ???????? – Cloud Computing??? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ? Dropbox..(??????: 2008 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)??????? ???????? (Cloud Computing) : "?? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????????. ???? ????? ????? ????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????????. ? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? 2.0 "?1.???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? : " ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? "?2???? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???????? (”???????“)? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? -844554406900????? ?????? :????? ???? ??????? ???????? ( ?????? ???? ?????? )???? ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??:Google Docs??? ??? ???? ???? (Google docs) ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????: Google Documents??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? (word) ???? ????? ???? ?????????? ?? ???? ???? ???????.Google Spreadsheets??? ?????? ???? ??????? (Excel) ???? ???????.Google Presentations??? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? (?PowerPoint).4318015049500????? ??????? – Flipped Classrooms?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????. ?? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????????. ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? 5 ??? 10 ????? ? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????.53530517608550????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ? ????????. ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????????.??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? : ????? ???? ??????? ???????? – Games and gamification??????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????. ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????????.(??????: 2011 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)?????? : ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ???:??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????????????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ????????? (Virtual Reality)-1498602990850030 ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????. ???? ??? ??????????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??????. ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?? 16. ?? ?? 21 ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? Oculus VR ???? ?????? Oculus Rift ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????. ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? 2 ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? 2014 ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????. ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??? 2014.html ?????? :???? ??????? ???: ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????.???? ??? ???????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????.???? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? (Quantum Mechanics) ???? ??????.?????? :????????? ?????? (Nano Technology)?????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????. ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ???. ??? ???? ?? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???.??? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? 2030?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????.???? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ????????.?????? :????? ?????? – Learning Analytics???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????. (??????: 2011 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)-1644654121150???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??? :??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????????????? ?????? data Big. ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????.??????? : ???? ????? ???? : (???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? 2014)????? ???? ??????? – ?Makerspaces ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????. (??????: 2015 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)??????? ??????? – Mobiles??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????. ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? 7357426779000??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????????. ?????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ? Dropbox.??????? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????. ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????????????(??????: 2011 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)??????? ?????? ?????? ????????– Mobile apps????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????..???? ??????? :?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????.???????? ???????? – Mobile Computing?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?????. (??????: 2010 The NMC Horizon Report: Higher Ed Edition)??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????(???????? ???????? Mobile Computing ???????? Mobiles ) ??? ?? : ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? (Apple) ? ???? (T mobile) ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? (sync) ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? (file-sharing and collaboration in real-time)???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????????? (PowerPoint) ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? :??????????: Robotics-41338513271500???? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????. ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ??? ???? biomechanical engineering.Meet Atlas ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? Boston Dynamics ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? 2013 ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????.????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? – ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? – ??????? ?? ?? Meet Atlas ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????.?????? : ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??? 2014.html???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? :??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? DNNs ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????. ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????????. ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? DNNs ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ???.??? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? DNNs (??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????) ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? "????" ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????. ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? DNNs ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????. ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????.?????? : ?? ?? ??? ???????? Internet Of Things: (????? ?????? ??????? IOT)???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????????.-46799541700?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ? AT&T ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??????????? ???? ????? ???? ??? 2015. ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??? 2014.html ?????? : ?????? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????????. ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????. ?????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???????. ??? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ??????.?????? : ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? IOT :???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? IOT ??? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????????. ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? IOT ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? IOT . ????? ????? ?????? ??????? IOT ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? IOT ????? ?????. ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? IOT ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? IOT ? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????.??? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? IOT ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? IOT ? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? 2018".?????? : ????? ???????: ???????????? ????????: -1855581775510????? ??? 2014 ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? . ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? PayPal’s Venom ?? Square’s Cash ??? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? Apple Pay ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? 2015 ???? ?? buy ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? ? SnapChat ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????.???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? : -3105151207540???? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? 1.0 ??? ??? 2.0 ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? 3.0 WEB. ? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ??????????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ? ????? ????.?????? : ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? 2014??????? ??????? :-273863238201?????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ? ?????? (????????)? ????? ????????? ??? ???????. ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? 2014.????? ??? ??????? : ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????.???????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ???????? (MOOCs) Massively Open Online Content ???? MOOC ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??: ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?? "????" ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? (???? ??????2013).11959268521150?????? "????" ?MOOC ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????:????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ():??? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ???????? MOOC????? ??????? ???? ???? "????" MOOC ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????edX: ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ????????????? ???? ???? ?? 500 ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????????. ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????: ????????????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? (?????? ???? ?2013).??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? "????" ?MOOC ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???:???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????.????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????.????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ????????.????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????.????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????.???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????.?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???????.????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????.?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? .????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????.???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????.???? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???.????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ???????? ????????.??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????: ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? :?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? Horizon Report project ??? ??? ?????? ????? ( 2009? ??? 2016? ) ? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ??? :??????? ????????? ?????? ? ??? ????? ?????? (LMS)? ? ?????? ??????.?? ?????? ?????:??????? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????.?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????.??????? ??????? ??????? FEED BACK ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? .?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????????.????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? :??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ???????? ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???.?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????.??? ????? ??????? ?????? Horizon Report project ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ( 2009? ??? 2016? )???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ???????.???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ( ????? ????? – ?????? ????? ) ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????.??? ??????? ?????????? Social Media ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????.????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? .????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????.????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? (Games and gamification) ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? . ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? .??????? ???? ? ???? ? ??? ??? ? ????????? :??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????: ????????? ????????? ?????? ? ??????: ??????? ? ????? ?????: ???? 2013 ?? ?11. ???? ??????? ?????? .sa. ??? ????? 16/4/2016 ?. ??? ??????:?????? ???? (2013). ????? "????" ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ????? 16/4/2016 ?. ?? ???????? ?? ???? . J .Michael.(2014). Emerging educational technologies: Tensions and synergy. Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences. Volume 26, Issue 1, Supplement, January 2014, Pages 5—10.Retrieved 16/4/2016 from:???????? The NMC Horizon Report :The NMC Horizon Report , 2016 Higher Education Edition. , PAGES (36-47)Retrieved 16/4/2016 , from: NMC Horizon Report , 2015 Higher Education Edition, PAGES (36-47) Retrieved 16/4/2016 , from: NMC Horizon Report , 2014 Higher Education Edition , PAGES (36-47)Retrieved 16/4/2016 , from: NMC Horizon Report , 2013 Higher Education Edition , PAGES (11-35)Retrieved 16/4/2016 , from: NMC Horizon Report , 2012 Higher Education Edition, PAGES (10-33) Retrieved 16/4/2016 , from: NMC Horizon Report , 2011 Higher Education Edition , PAGES (8-30)Retrieved 16/4/2016 , from: NMC Horizon Report , 2010 Higher Education Edition , PAGES (9-32) Retrieved 16/4/2016 , from: NMC Horizon Report , 2009 Higher Education Edition, PAGES (8-30)Retrieved 16/4/2016 , from:????? ????? ?????? : . ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??? 2014.html ................
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