CHAPTER



Exponentials and Logarithms

Test Form A

Select the best answer.

1. Which function is an example of exponential growth?

A a(x) ’ 0.5(1.2)x

B b(x) ’ 2.4(0.86)x

2. If g(x) is the inverse of [pic], which of the following is on g(x)?

F (2, 3)

G (3, 2)

3. Which statement is NOT always true?

A The inverse of a linear function is a function.

B The inverse of a quadratic function is not a function.

C If a function has two x-intercepts, then its inverse has two y-intercepts.

4. Which is the logarithmic form of

210 ’ 1024?

F log2 10 ’ 1024

G log2 1024 ’ 10

5. Express 2log 4 + 3log 2 as a single logarithm.

A 6log 8 C log 128

B log 48

6. Which is the greatest?

F log2 328

G log3 2713

H log4 250

7. Solve 44x − 5 ’ 83x − 4.

A [pic]

B x ’ 2

8. Solve 32x ’ 30.

F [pic] H 2log3 30

G log3 15

9. Which is equal to eln 3 + ln e4?

A 7

B 12

10. If f(x) ’ a(r)x is an example of

exponential growth, what must be true

of r?

11. If g(x) is the inverse of f(x) ’ x2 − 3x + 5, find the point on g(x) that has a

y-coordinate of 3.

12. Give an example of a linear function whose inverse is NOT a function.

13. What is the logarithmic form of 63 ’ 216?

14. Express 2log 3 + 3log 2 − log 6 as a single logarithm.

Exponentials and Logarithms

Test Form A continued

15. Find x if x is an integer and

40 ( log4 64x ( 45.

16. Solve 211−4x ’ 84x + 1.

17. Solve 2x ’ 20. Express the answer as a calculator-ready expression.

18. Simplify 3eln x + 2ln [pic].

Exponentials and Logarithms

Answers continued

The Natural Base, e

PRACTICE A

1. a. 1; 0.37; 0.14; 0.05

b. [pic]

2. [pic]

3. [pic]

5. x ( 4 6. x

7. x3 8. (x ( 1)5

9. x ( 1 10. $8080.37

Problem Solving

1. 194

3. 5; 6; 7; 282; 309; 340; 373

4. C 5. H

Module 9 Quiz

1. B 2. H

3. B 4. F

5. A 6. G

7. A 8. G

9. C 10. G

11. C 12. H

13. C 14. G

15. C 16. G

17. C 18. 14

19. –1 20. [pic]

21. [pic] 22. 2

23. {2.6, 7} 24. 4 and 5

Unit 4 Test Form A

1. A

2. G

3. A

4. G

5. C

6. F

7. B

8. F

9. A

10. y ( 1

11. (5, 3)

12. y ( c, where c is any constant.

13. log6 216 ( 3

14. log12

15. x ( 14

16. x ( 0.5

17. [pic] or [pic]

18. 2x2 ( 3x

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