WORKSHEET ON CHEMICAL VS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND CHANGES
WORKSHEET ON CHEMICAL VS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND CHANGES
Keep this in your binder as a study guide! You will have a quiz on this next class!
Background: Keeping the difference between physical and chemical properties as well as changes can be a
challenge! This worksheet will help you do this. First, use the book to define the following terms.
VOCABULARY WORD Physical Property
DEFINITION
Physical Change Chemical Property
Change in which the identity of the substance does NOT change
Chemical Change
Part One: Physical or Chemical Property? Fill in the chart using the vocabulary words or phrases provided.
Vocabulary words
Boiling point
Ability to rust
Melting point
Brittleness
Reactivity with
vinegar
elasticity
Flammability
Density
Transparency
ductility
Each word is used once. Define the word when done!
Chemical Property
Definition
? The ability to burn
? Reacts with oxygen to produce rust
Physical Property
Definition ? The property of letting light pass through something
Part Two: Physical or Chemical Change? Indicate with a `P' or a `C' which type of change is taking place.
1. ____________ glass breaking 2. ____________ hammering wood together 3. ____________ a rusting bicycle 4. ____________ melting butter 5. ____________ separate sand from gravel 6. ____________ bleaching your hair 7. ____________ frying an egg 8. ____________ squeeze oranges for juice 9. ____________ melting ice
10. ____________ mixing salt and water 11. ____________ mixing oil and water 12. ____________ water evaporating 13. ____________ cutting grass 14. ____________ burning leaves 15. ____________ fireworks exploding 16. ____________ cutting your hair 17. ____________ crushing a can 18. ____________ boiling water
KEY: WORKSHEET ON CHEMICAL VS PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES AND CHANGES
Keep this in your binder as a study guide!
Background: Keeping the difference between physical and chemical properties as well as changes can be a
challenge! This worksheet will help you do this. First, use the book to define the following terms.
VOCABULARY WORD Physical Property Physical Change Chemical Property Chemical Change
DEFINITION Characteristics of matter that can be seen through direct observation such as density, melting point, and boiling point
Change in which the identity of the substance does NOT change
Characteristic of matter that can only be observed when one substance changes into a difference substance, such as iron into rust Transforms one type of matter into another kind, which may have different properties.
Part One: Physical or Chemical Property? Fill in the chart using the vocabulary words or phrases provided.
Vocabulary words
Boiling point
Ability to rust
Melting point
Brittleness
Reactivity with vinegar
elasticity
Flammability
Freezing point
Transparency
ductility
Each word is used once. Define the word when done!
Chemical Property
Definition
? flammability
? The ability to burn
? Ability to rust
? Reacts with oxygen to produce rust
? Reactivity with vinegar
? Reacts with vinegar to produce new substances
Physical Property ? transparency ? Boiling point ? Melting point ? Brittleness ? Ductility ? Elasticity ? Density
Definition ? The property of letting light pass through something ? Temperature at which a substance goes from liquid to gas ? Temperature at which a substance goes from solid to a liquid ? Tendency to crack or break ? Ability to bend without breaking ? Ability to be stretched or compressed then return to original size ? Mass per unit volume
Part Two: Physical or Chemical Change? Indicate with a `P' or a `C' which type of change is taking place.
1. ____p_______ glass breaking 2. ____p_______ hammering wood together 3. ____c_______ a rusting bicycle 4. ____p_______ melting butter 5. ____p_______ separate sand from gravel 6. ____c_______ bleaching your hair 7. ____c_______ frying an egg 8. _____p______ squeeze oranges for juice 9. ______p_____ melting ice
10. ____p_______ mixing salt and water 11. _____p______ mixing oil and water 12. _____p______ water evaporating 13. _____p______ cutting grass 14. _____c______ burning leaves 15. _____c______ fireworks exploding 16. _____p______ cutting your hair 17. _____p______ crushing a can 18. ____p_______ boiling water
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