UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISONSPECIFICATION UW-MDN-14-LBSC-2015GENERAL PURPOSE LARGE-SCALE BIOLOGICAL SAFETY CABINETRECIRCULATION(OPTION CANOPY EXHAUST CONNECTION)SPECIFICATION OUTLINE1.0SCOPE OBJECTIVE, CLASSIFICATION, INNOVATIVE DESIGN, and DEFINITIONS1.1Scope1.2Objective1.2.1Noncompliance1.3Classification1.3.1Sizes1.3.2Style1.4Innovative Design1.5Definitions2.0APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS2.1Specifications and StandardsInternational StandardsNational StandardsFederal SpecificationsFederal StandardsMilitary SpecificationsMilitary StandardsPerformance Test Methods2.2Other PublicationsAir Moving and Conditioning Association (AMCA)American National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI)American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)Illuminating Engineering Society (IES)National Electrical Code (NEC)Underwriters Laboratories (UL)United States Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)Canadian Standards Association (CSA)Institute of Environmental Sciences and Technology (IEST)3.0REQUIREMENTS3.1Bid Submittal Requirements3.1.1Motor and Fan Graphs3.1.1.1Motor Performance Graph(s)3.1.1.2Fan/Motor Performance Graph(s)3.1.2Fabrication Drawings and Performance Envelope Graph3.1.3Submitted Bids3.1.4Selected Supplier3.1.5Field Fan/Motor Performance Test3.1.6Field Internal Plenum Pressure Test3.1.7Field Specification Compliance Inspection3.2General Description3.2.1Complete Unit3.2.2Independent Unit3.2.4Work Area3.2.5Work zone Perforated Exhaust Grills3.2.6Scavenger Slots3.2.7Drain Spillage Trough3.2.8Exhaust Filter Protection3.2.9Reinforced panels3.2.10Construction and Fabrication Requirements3.2.10.1Strength and Rigidity Requirement3.2.10.2Ease of Cleaning3.2.10.3Dimensional Tolerances3.2.11Fabrication Welding Requirements3.2.12Services in Air Passages3.2.13Service Control Center3.3Dimensions3.3.1Overall Dimensions3.3.2Inner Dimensions of Work Area3.4Assembly3.4.1Door Way Requirement3.4.2Bolted Cabinet Sections3.4.3Cabinet Sash Requirements3.4.4Operational Sash Height3.5Materials and Components3.5.1Corrosion and Moisture Resistant Requirement3.5.2Sheet Metal and Finishes3.5.2.4Carbon Steel Finish3.5.2.4.1.1Finish Color: White3.5.2.4.2Puncture and Tear Requirement3.5.2.4.3Finish Texture Required: Flat3.5.2.6Supply Air Grill (SAG) and Air Curtain3.5.3Sash and Door3.5.4Filters3.5.5Gaskets, Seals and Clamps3.5.6Fan(s)3.5.7Electrical Components3.5.7.1Electrical Requirements - General3.5.7.2Main Power3.5.7.3Motors3.5.7.4Motor Controllers3.5.7.5Lighting3.5.7.6Duplex Receptacles3.5.7.7Controls3.5.8Plumbing3.5.8.1Aerosol Sampling Port Assembly3.5.8.2Side Wall Hose Cock Assembly3.6Lighting3.7Airflow3.7.1Downflow Velocity3.7.2Inflow Velocity3.8Temperature Rise3.9Noise3.10Vibration3.11Leak Tight Construction3.12Labels3.12.1Restricted Substances Label3.12.2Manufacturer Label3.12.3Decontamination Signage3.12.4Field Certification Plate and Recertification Interval3.12.5Initial Field Certification (IFC) Label3.12.6Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) Label3.12.7Operator Instruction Label3.13Operations Manual and Service Video3.14Pressure Gauge and Cabinet Operator Warning Device3.15Parts List and Required Parts Discount3.16Options3.17Drawings3.18Velocity Template4.0QUALITY ASSURANCE PROVISIONS4.1Qualifications4.1.1Procedure for Obtaining Qualification4.1.2Prototype Tests4.2Production Quality Control Tests4.2.1Pressure Decon/Soap Bubble Test4.2.2HEPA Filter Leak Test4.2.3Downflow Velocity and Volume4.2.4Inflow Velocity and Volume4.2.5Temperature Rise4.2.6Lighting Intensity4.2.7Noise Level4.2.8Vibration4.2.9Electrical Leakage, Ground Circuit Resistance and Polarity4.2.10Airflow Smoke Pattern Test5.0PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY5.1Packaging5.2Packing5.2.4Building Address and Room Number Requirement6.0NOTES6.1Guarantee6.1.1Extended Limited Warrantee6.2Qualification6.3Inspection and Certification of Cabinet Delivered FOB Site6.3.1Notification of Delivery6.3.1.1Building Address and Room Number6.3.1.2Direct Delivery option to the Laboratory room6.3.2Dock Inspection6.3.2.3Extreme Needs Situation on Damaged Goods6.3.3Certification Tests6.3.4Penalties for Noncompliance6.4Fabrication and Delivery Time6.4.1Inspection and Certification of Cabinet Delivered FOB LaboratoryAPPENDIX AGRAPH 1 Example Motor Performance Graph (Specification 3.1.1.1)APPENDIX AGRAPH 2 Example Fan Motor Performance Graph (Specification 3.1.1.2)APPENDIX BFIGURE 1 Example Dimensions (Taken from Paragraph 3.3)UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISONSPECIFICATION UW-MDN-14-LBSC-2015GENERAL PURPOSE LARGE-SCALE BIOLOGICAL SAFETY CABINETRECIRCULATION(OPTION CANOPY EXHAUST CONNECTION)1.0SCOPE, OBJECTIVE, CLASSIFICATION, INNOVATIVE DESIGN, DEFINITIONS1.1Scope This performance and hardware specification covers large-scale biological safety cabinets designed with internal fan/motor system in which portion of the airflow is re-circulated within the cabinet workspace and the remaining re-circulated into the laboratory. Integral with the fan/motor system is a high efficiency particulate air filtration system designed with efficiency such that pathogenfree air is produced in the work zone and simultaneously discharged to the surrounding indoor atmosphere. The use of toxic chemicals and isotopes with known vapor pressure at room temperature are prohibited in a Class II, Type A2 large-scale biological safety cabinet without prior approval from the University Agent or Biological Safety Officer. 1.2Objective The objective of this document is to provide University specifications for the procurement of large-scale clean air and containment enclosures capable of passing Class II, Type A2 safety cabinet requirements in design and function. The contaminated metal positive pressure plenum shall be interior to and surrounded by a negative pressure metal plenum to insure that any leakage from the positive plenum can be drawn back into the cabinet without contamination of the exterior atmosphere surrounding the cabinet. In addition to conforming to these minimum specifications all cabinets offered for purchase must pass both product and personnel tests of the NSF-49 Standard at the factory test cell. 1.2.1Noncompliance Cabinets which have been selected from the competitive bidding process and delivered to the University shall conform to the specifications and standards cited in this document. In the event that the delivered cabinet does not conform to these requirements, the manufacturer shall be contacted by the University Agent to arrange for rectification of any identified noncompliance problem either in performance and/or construction specification. If the noncompliance problem cannot be resolved in 10 working days following receipt of notice, it will be the responsibility of the supplier to bear expense to re-crate and remove the equipment from the University property within the following 10 working day period. Unless prior arrangements are made, at the end of the second 10 day period the University, at its option, may have a commercial moving and storage agency remove the equipment from the campus and store the cabinet at the manufacturer's expense.1.3Classification The large scale biological safety cabinet(s) covered by the specification shall be of the following sizes:1.3.1Sizes1.3.1.1Four foot cabinet1.3.1.2 Eight foot cabinet1.3.2Style The large scale biological safety cabinet(s) covered by the specification shall be specified as floor mount. 1.4 Innovative Design It is the intent of this specification to limit the purchase of large-scale cabinets to units with a demonstrated record of safety, performance and maintainability at the time of this writing. The University recognizes that these specifications may limit new technology development and is prepared to review all designs, which would be outside the boundaries of the specifications as currently written. If a selected supplier chooses to revise a large-scale cabinet during the duration of the contract and the University is convinced that an innovative design is acceptable via impartial testing results, supplier testing results or engineering review, a written variance to these specifications may be granted and the specifications revised. Therefore, a selected supplier contemplating changes in the large-scale cabinets which will conflict with the specifications as written is invited to submit documentation to the University for Paragraph 1.4, “Innovative Design” consideration. The changes in cabinet design will be reviewed and if an approval is issued, fabrication for those cabinets may be commenced. Until approval is granted, the specifications as written remain enforceable. 1.4.1 Any conflict with the specifications contained herein during the competitive bidding process, using innovative design(s) shall be identified by the supplier per each subsection of the specification with an explanation as to why the innovative design(s) is justified in terms of better safety, performance, testing and maintainability. The University may review said changes but expeditious approval within the bidding process period can not be guaranteed. Each bidder is encouraged to adhere to the specifications contained herein to be considered for competitive selection. 1.4.2The cabinet design shall include ergonomic considerations in the use, maintenance and certification of large scale biological safety cabinets. Those manufacturers that display the greatest level of human engineering mechanics, conformance with this specification and conservative economic product shall be considered in the bidding process.1.5 Definitions1.5.1NSF, National Sanitation Foundation1.5.2RPM, revolutions per minute1.5.3VAC, voltage alternating current1.5.4CFM, cubic feet per minute1.5.5WC, water column1.5.6QT, total fan airflow1.5.7R, filter resistance. Filter resistance is the pressure drop in inches water column across a HEPA filter1.5.8ID, inside diameter1.5.9OD, outside diameter1.5.10Fail safe mechanism, a mechanical device that requires operator assistance to place the mechanism into service or to disconnect the mechanism from service.1.5.11PAO-4; the default aerosol challenge and test agent of choice1.5.11.1DOP, dioctylphthalate, acceptable alternative aerosol challenge agent, agent of second choice1.5.11.2Mineral Oil, acceptable alternative aerosol challenge agent, agent of third choice1.5.12AMCA, Air Moving and Conditioning Association1.5.13LFPM, linear feet per minute1.5.13.1SLFPM, Standard linear feet per minute, corrected to 29.92 “Hg, 70 degrees F1.5.13.2ALFPM, Actual linear feet per minute, corrected to actual density and temperature1.5.14PEP, Positive Exterior Plenum shall be defined as any plenum, which has been designed to be maintained at a pressure greater than a surrounding exterior atmosphere in order to insure the satisfactory operation of the large-scale biological safety cabinet.1.5.15NEP, Negative Exterior Plenum shall be defined as any plenum, which has been designed to be maintained at a pressure less than a surrounding exterior atmosphere in order to insure the satisfactory operation of the large-scale biological safety cabinet.1.5.16NPT, National pipe taper1.5.17Filter Velocity, the air velocity measured in the media section of the HEPA filter, in a plane projection parallel with and four inches perpendicular from the media. The perimeter of the plane projection shall be offset at least three inches from any filter media obstructions.1.5.18Average Down Flow Velocity, the air velocity associated with cabinets designed with a validated design velocity distribution in the work zone. For cabinets designed with multiple velocity distributions in the work zone average down flow velocity is the row average with work zone hangers and UV Lamp removed.1.5.19HEPA, high efficiency particulate air filter, a throwaway extendedmedia drytype filter in a rigid frame having a maximum clean filter pressure drop of 1.0 inch water gauge at a rated airflow capacity. Each filter shall bear a filter label with the designated filter efficiency, airflow and static pressure drop. The label shall include the factory name and address, filter model and filter serial number. Approved Alternate: This specification recognizes 3.0-inch deep HEPA filters for work zone application in the BSC.1.5.19.1ULPA, ultra-low penetration air filter, a throw away, extended medium, dry type filter in a rigid frame, having a minimum particle collection efficiency of 99.999% (i.e. a maximum particle penetration of 0.001%) for particles in the range of 0.1 to 0.2 micron when tested in accordance with the methods as outlined in IEST-RP-CC007.1.5.20Supplier, the supplier of the large-scale biological safety cabinet. Supplier is the large-scale biological safety cabinet contractor. Job site building contractors must provide only UW specification grade large-scale biological safety cabinets, alternates will be rejected. Please contact the University Agent for assistance at 608-262-1809. 1.5.21Metal double wall Construction: The rear and sidewalls of the work zone are double metal wall with negative air plenums in between. In inner most wall is contiguous with the work zone and the outer most wall is on the exterior side of the cabinet.1.5.22Reinforced Panel, the barrier between a positive or negative pressure plenum in the cabinet and the ambient environment or negative pressure zone inside the cabinet. The reinforced panel has turned perimeter edges which have been welded, polished, panted, gasket. 1.5.23HP, horsepower1.5.24Laskin Nozzle, see National Sanitation Foundation Standard No. 491.5.25PERFORMANCE ENVELOPE, the range of airflow velocities (intake versus down flow) within which a large-scale biological safety cabinet will pass the NSF-49-2002e microbiological aerosol tests for product protection and personnel protection.1.5.26Barometric Pressure, BP, Local air pressure as inches mercury1.5.27Port, A resealable mechanical penetration into the cabinet interior to provide a service entrance for aerosol testing, pressure measurement, damper control or decontamination agent.1.5.28University Agent; One designated individual with an engineering degree, formal training in the certification of large-scale biological safety cabinets, recommended Active Professional Engineering Registration, and recent listing as an Accredited NSF Field Certifier.1.5.29SF, square foot2.0APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS2.1Specifications and Standards The following documents, the issues in effect on the date of the invitation for bids or requests for proposal, form a part of this specification to the extent specified herein:International StandardsISO 14644 -1 Clean rooms and Associated Controlled EnvironmentsNational StandardsNational Sanitation Standard No. 49, the latest edition in effectNational Sanitation Standard-Bio-safety Cabinet LISTING, the latest edition in effectFederal SpecificationsJC145 Cable, Power, Electrical and Wire, Electrical; (Weather Resistant)WC00596 Connector, Plug, Electrical; Connector Receptacle, ElectricalWS00896 Switch, ToggleWS893 Switch, Toggle, and Mounting Strap, (Interchangeable)CCM636 Motor, Alternating current, (Fractional Horsepower)DDG1403 Glass, Plate (Float), Sheet, Figured, and Spandrel (Heat Strengthened and Fully Tempered)QQS698 Steel, Sheet and Strip, LowcarbonQQS766 Steel Plates, Sheets, and Stripcorrosion ResistingTTC490 Cleaning Methods and Pretreatment of Ferrous Surfaces for Organic CoatingsTTC535 Coating, Epoxy, Two Component for Interior and Exterior Use of Metal, Concrete and MasonryTTC001224 Coating System, Epoxy, Glaze for Interior SurfacesTTC001227 Coating System, Polyurethane Glaze for Interior SurfacesPPPB601 Boxes, Wood, Cleated plywoodPPPB621 Boxes, Wood, Nailed and LockcornerPPPB640 Boxes, Fiberboard, Corrugated, Triple WallPPPC650 Crates, Wood, Open and coveredPPPC843 Cushioning Material, CellulosePPPT60 Tape, Packaging, WaterproofFederal StandardsFederal Standard No. 102, Preservation, Packaging and Packing LevelsFederal Standard No. 123, Marking for Domestic ShipmentMilitary SpecificationsMILC104 Crates, Wood; Lumber and Plywood Sheathed Nailed and BoltedMILC132 Crates, Wood, Open; Maximum Capacity 2,500 poundsMILC3774 Crates, Wood, Open; 12,000 and 16,000 Pound CapacityMILF51079B Filters, Particulate, High Efficiency, Fire Resistant, Biological UseMILL10547 Liners, Case and Sheet Overwrap, Water Vapor Proof or Waterproof, FlexibleMILP116 Preservation, Methods ofMILR3065 Rubber, Fabricated Products Gaskets, Synthetic RubberMILS8802 Sealing Compound, Temperature resistant, Aircraft High AdhesionMilitary StandardMIL-STD-282 Filter Units, protective clothing, gas mask components and related products. Performance Test MethodsISO 14644-1 AND 2 – Cleanrooms and Associated Controlled Environments2.2Other PublicationsAir Moving and Conditioning Association (AMCA)AMCA 9976 Standards HandbookAMCA 21074 Test Code for Air Moving DevicesAMCA AS240666 Fans, Designation of Direction of Rotation and DischargeAMCA 21180 Fans, Labeling RequirementsAMCA 40166 Classifications for Spark Resistant ConstructionAmerican National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI)A11.1120083 Industrial Lighting RP7N101.1120082 Efficiency Testing of Air Cleaning Systems Containing Devices for Removal of ParticlesS1.21962 (R120081) Method for the Physical Measurement of SoundS1.4120081 Specification for Sound Level MetersS2.21959 (R2011) Methods for the Calibration of Shock and Vibration PickupsZ97.1-2009 Performance Specifications and Methods of Test for Safety Glazing Material Used in BuildingsAmerican Society Mechanical Engineers (ASME)AG-1 Code on Nuclear Air and Gas TreatmentIlluminating Engineering Society (IES)IES Lighting HandbookNational Electrical Code (NEC)Electrical Component and Wiring SpecificationNational Electrical Manufacturer's Association (NEMA)Underwriters Laboratories (UL)UL817 Cord Sets and Power Supply CordsUL62 Flexible Cord and Fixture WireUL-586 High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter UnitUL-900 Safety Standards for Air filter UnitsUL-2701-1 Electrical Safety and IntegrityUnited States Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)ORNLNSIC65 (1/70) Design, Construction, and Testing of HighEfficiency Air Filtration Systems for Nuclear ApplicationsInstitute of Environmental Sciences and Technology (IEST)IEST-RPCC001.5 HEPA and ULPA FiltersIEST-RP-CC007.2 Testing ULPA FiltersIEST-RP-CC013.3 Calibration Procedures and Guidelines for Select Equipment Used in Testing Cleanrooms and Other Controlled Environments3.0REQUIREMENTS3.1Bid Submittal Requirements The following requirements apply to cabinets bid on an individual basis. For cabinets procured via a purchasing contract, the selected manufacturer need only comply with Sections 3.1.1, 3.1.2 and 3.1.3 for the initial bid unless the cabinet fan/motor system is changed during the contract period. In this event, revised motor and fan graphs shall be resubmitted and approved by the University Agent prior to construction of any modified cabinet as represented in the original contract. Sections 3.1.4, 3.1.5 and 3.1.6 shall apply to all cabinets received by the University.3.1.1Motor and Fan Graphs Detailed motor and fan graphs for each safety cabinet shall be submitted with each bid to the Purchasing Department. The graphs shall include sufficient detail to permit the University to determine if the selected fan/motor combination will comply with requirements in Section 3 of this specification. Sample graphs detailing the required format are included in Appendix A, Graphs 1 and 2. ACCEPTABLE ALTERNATIVE: As an alternative to the graphs included in Appendix A, graphs and data tables can be provided in an alternative format given that the graphs/data tables detail the following:1. Motor manufacturer2. Motor model, horse power, and capacitor size3. BSC model in which the motor is to be installed, including appropriate details such as sash height, presence or lack of prefilters, etc.4. Operational airflow data in CFMs associated with required air velocities detailed in Paragraph 3.75. Initial fan static pressure using clean filters and associated motor RPMs and amperage6. Fan static pressure, associated motor RPMs, motor amperage, representative airflows in CFMs, and change in total airflow detailing 50%, 100%, and 200% filter loading.This requirement shall be fulfilled by actual testing of the biological safety cabinet offered for purchase or testing of a prototype model of identical design and filters.3.1.1.1Motor Performance Graph(s) Submitted bid(s) shall contain a motor performance graph selected by the manufacturer for the equipment to be used in the cabinet(s) proposed under bid. Each graph shall list the motor manufacturer, model number, horsepower and capacitor size. The ordinate of each graph shall contain units for motor RPM. The abscissa of each graph shall contain units for torque, voltage and amperes with applicable multipliers. At least three curves shall appear on the graph:1. Motor torque versus RPM2. Motor voltage versus RPM3. Motor amperes versus RPM3.1.1.2Fan/Motor Performance Graph(s) Submitted bid(s) shall contain fan/motor performance graph(s) for the equipment selected by the manufacturer to be used in the cabinet(s) proposed under bid. Each graph shall detail the fan manufacturer, fan model number, motor manufacturer and motor model number. The ordinate of each graph shall contain units for static pressure in inches water gauge. The abscissa of each graph shall contain units for cubic feet per minute of air at standard conditions. The following elements shall appear on each graph.3.1.1.2.1A series of constant fan wheel speed curves in RPMs. 3.1.1.2.2A series of constant fan wheel torque curves in ounce feet. 3.1.1.2.3A discrete fan/motor torque curve with the motor speed control(s) at full line voltage 115 VAC. The curve points shall be obtained from the motor performance graph.3.1.1.2.4The fan design curve shall be such that the loaded and unloaded system resistance curves intersect the fan characteristic curve in the negative sloped portion of the fan curve. A Fan/motor designed to operate at the specified airflows on either the broad or flat portion of the fan curve i.e., positive slope may be rejected depending on how the performance characteristics of the exhaust and supply air velocities are effected when the filters have been loaded in accordance with specification 3.1.1.2.5.5.3.1.1.2.5A discrete fan/motor torque curve with the motor speed control adjusted to the operational airflow in CFMs associated with required air velocities detailed under Paragraph 3.7. The curve points for reduced voltage operation may be approximated from the following formula: torque 1/torque 2 = (voltage 1/voltage 2) E2 or with actual motor performance data. The manufacturer shall indicate on the fan/motor performance graph how the curve points for reduced voltage operation have been derived and submit motor performance data for reduced voltage operation if used as curve points.3.1.1.2.5.1The curve generated under Paragraph 3.1.1.2.5 shall detail a representative initial fan static pressure using clean filters and a representative operational motor voltage.3.1.1.2.5.2The curve generated under Paragraph 3.1.1.2.5 shall detail the fan static pressure associated with a 100 percent increase in filter static pressure. A 100 percent increase in filter static pressure shall be determined by multiplying the clean filter static pressure, exhaust or supply filter static pressure, whichever is greater, by 2.0. The static pressure across each filter is that pressure necessary to develop the design mass filter airflow rate per filter so that the air velocity requirements specified in Paragraph 3.7 are achieved.3.1.1.2.5.3The curve generated under Paragraph 3.1.1.2.5 shall detail the fan airflow rate associated with a 10 percent drop in operational total airflow rate in CFMs.3.1.1.2.5.4The manufacturer shall detail on the fan/motor performance graph a representative initial filter pressure drop at the total fan airflow associated with average down flow and face velocities required under Paragraph 3.7. This requirement shall be fulfilled by actual testing of the large-scale biological safety cabinet offered for purchase or testing of a prototype large-scale biological safety cabinet with clean HEPA filters with resistance and flow characteristics which are within ± 5 percent of those HEPA filters offered in the production large-scale biological safety cabinet. The total airflow in CFM, the motor speed in RPM and filter static pressure in inches W.C. at this set point shall be stated. This detail shall appear on the fan/motor performance graph using the following format:Clean Filters with Cabinet Air Velocities at Factory Set PointQT CFM, Motor Speed RPMs, Filter R "W.C.3.1.1.2.5.5With the supply and exhaust filters evenly loaded to produce a 10 percent reduction in the clean filter total airflow delivery detailed in Paragraph 3.1.1.2.5.4 the manufacturer shall detail the resultant airflow in CFM, motor speed in RPMs and filter static pressure in inches W.C. This requirement shall be fulfilled by actual testing of the large-scale biological safety cabinet offered for purchase or testing of a prototype model of identical design and filters. The test results shall appear on the fan/motor performance graph using the following format:Loaded Filters with 10percent Reduction in Total Airflow QT = CFM, Motor Speed RPMs, Filter R " W.C.3.1.2Fabrication Drawings and Performance Envelope Graph3.1.2.1Fabrication Drawings One set of detailed fabrication drawings shall be submitted with each bid to the University Purchasing Department. Drawings shall include sufficient detail to permit the University of Wisconsin to determine if all physical construction, mechanical, electrical and dimensional requirements in Section 3 have been included in the fabrication plans. Sample figures with dimensional requirements are included in Appendix B, Figure 1.3.1.2.2Performance Envelope Graph The submitted bid shall contain one performance envelope graph detailing the cabinet's ability to effectively handle biological aerosols under multiple velocity conditions. The graph data shall provide a statistical performance envelope graph plotting intake air velocity in feet per minute on the ordinate of the graph and supply air velocity in feet per minute on the abscissa.3.1.2.2.1At least 20 data points shall be displayed on this graph.3.1.2.2.2The vendor's model number shall be displayed on this graph.3.1.2.2.3The graph shall show passing results of the NSF-49 Personnel Protection test at set point and at cabinet airflow velocities -15 fpm (±3 fpm) inflow and +15 fpm (±3 fpm) down flow from set point. The graph shall also show points where the cabinet fails.3.1.2.2.4The graph shall show passing results of the NSF-49 Product Protection test at set point and at cabinet airflow velocities +15 fpm (±3 fpm) inflow and -15 fpm (±3 fpm) down flow from set point. The graph shall also show points where the cabinet fails3.1.2.2.5The graph shall detail the cabinet set point velocity, defined as the midpoint velocity for intake and the midpoint velocity for down flow. The NSF-49 velocity ranges for down flow and intake shall also be labeled on the graph. For zone supply flow large-scale biological safety cabinets submit average row velocities. 3.1.2.2.6A statistical average and upper and lower ninety five percent confidence limits shall be displayed on the graph.3.1.2.2.7The data shall be reviewed by the University to insure that the large-scale biological safety cabinet under bid can safely perform under an array of air velocity conditions.3.1.2.2.8Failure to submit performance envelope data as called for in Paragraph 3.1.2 shall result in bid rejection.3.1.3Submitted Bids Submitted bids will be reviewed within 60 days of receipt and the successful bidder notified accordingly by the University.3.1.3.1Any bid, which does not comply with the specifications and performance standards contained herein, may be rejected.3.1.3.2Any bid, which does not format, requested data within the requirements of Paragraph 3.1 may be rejected.3.1.3.3Any bid containing proposed fan/motor systems sized and rated such that the operational air delivery required under Paragraph 3.5.6.3 cannot be obtained shall be rejected.3.1.4Selected Supplier The supplier selected to construct a large-scale biological safety cabinet shall submit one set of detailed final fabrication drawings to the University. The drawings shall include sufficient detail to permit the University to determine if all physical construction, mechanical, electrical and dimensional requirements in Section 3 have been included in the fabrication plans. Electronic drawing submittal shall be the primary method of submission in order to comply with this requirement and expedite the orders.3.1.4.1Any optional equipment specified by the University for a particular bid shall be detailed on the final fabrication drawings.3.1.4.2The selected vendor shall commence cabinet fabrication after receiving written and/or verbal approval to proceed from the UW-Environment, Health & Safety – Engineering Technical Services. The default approval authority shall be the UW-Environment, Health & Safety – Engineering Technical Services, Attention University Agent.3.1.4.3Once approval for final fabrication drawings has been given, the University shall permit no variance in the construction without prior approval. Contact the University Agent for questions regarding variance. 3.1.5Field Fan/Motor Performance Test The cabinet(s) selected for purchase may be subjected to a field fan/motor performance test during performance testing of the cabinet. If this test demonstrates a failure of the fan/motor system to comply with the operational air delivery required under Paragraph 3.5.6.3, the cabinet manufacturer shall be contacted in order to arrange for replacement of the cabinet or purchase cancellation. Those cabinets returned to the manufacturer shall be at the manufacturer's expense (FOB BSC Field Location). Arrangements and costs for packaging of the cabinet for shipment will be the responsibility of the supplier.3.1.6Field Internal Plenum Pressure Test The cabinet(s) selected for purchase may be subjected to a field internal positive pressure plenum test in addition to other performance testing of the cabinet. If this test demonstrates a failure of the plenum to comply with the allowable leakage rate required under Paragraph 3.5.6.6.1, the cabinet manufacturer shall be contacted in order to arrange for repair, replacement or cancellation.3.1.7Field Specification Compliance Inspection The cabinet(s) selected for purchase may be subjected to a field compliance inspection to determine whether the manufacturer has complied with the construction specifications contained here in. The cabinet may be completely dismantled and any conflicts with the construction brought to the attention of the supplier, as detailed in Paragraph 1.2.1.3.2General Description3.2.1Complete Unit The cabinet shall be a complete unit, free standing, fabricated with materials of construction as required and contain all items of equipment as necessary to be functional and to operate fully within the intent of this document.3.2.1.1The cabinet shall be a floor mount biological safety cabinet with a work zone contiguous to the facility floor. 3.2.1.2Metal double wall construction: The cabinet liner shall be surrounded by metal double wall construction on the rear and left and right work zone sidewalls. The inner section of the metal double wall shall serve as a negative air plenum and service area for plumbing and electrical services. Single wall construction is prohibited in these areas.3.2.2Independent Unit The cabinet, when connected to external source of electrical power shall be completely independent of all other sources for successful operation and performance.3.2.3The cabinet shall consist of a partially enclosed workspace into which sterile air, which has been filtered by HEPA filter, is supplied in a unidirectional vertical manner downward through the workspace. Laboratory air will be drawn into the cabinet work access opening grills and be removed by a front horizontal perforated intake grill integral to the lower sash and rear slots. No intake air will pass directly onto the cabinet work zone. Scavenger exhaust slots shall be provided on the left and right vertical airfoils that form the entrance to the work access opening and along the upper section of the sash. The filtered exhaust air from the cabinet exhaust shall not create air currents in the lab or interfere with the work opening containment.3.2.4Work Area The work area shall consist of the following items going from front to back: the work access opening, the horizontal intake airfoil, left, right and rear vertical walls with scavenger slots. The free open area of the front and back perforated areas shall divide the supply airflow and permit the supply air to pass through, with a minimum amount of turbulence, into the negative pressure plenum which is connected to the suction side of the fan. The base drain pan shall be flat and level. The flatness shall be parallel to the plane of the base of the cabinet ±0.0625 inch at all points. The discharge side of the supply filter shall be provided with a stainless steel diffuser, Paragraph 3.7.3.3.2.5Work Zone Perforated Exhaust Grills Front air exhaust grills shall be located in the hinged doors which open away from the work zone and are normally closed. These exhaust grills shall be connected to the negative pressure plenum for the cabinet internal blower(s). An adjustable slotted rear wall exhaust area shall be located eight inches above the work zone along the entire rear wall. Air shall leave the workspace via the front perforated areas and via a rear slot opening extending the full length of the workspace in the rear section of the horizontal work area. The air removed via the front and rear areas shall comply with Paragraph 3.7.4.3.2.6Scavenger Slots The left and right sides of the work zone intake shall be provided with at least 10 - ?” x 3/16” punched slots per side. The slots shall be located directly in the corners of the airfoil and extend at least half an inch on both sides. Scavenger slots shall be connected to blower(s) intake plenum by sheet metal construction. 3.2.7Drain Spillage Trough A stainless steel perimeter drainspillage trough shall be located at floor elevation arranged as to catch any spillage dropping below the working area. The outer perimeter dimensions of the trough shall be at least the same perimeter dimensions of the work zone. With the stainless cart removed, all areas of the trough shall be accessible for cleaning. The trough corner construction shall have at least 0.25 inch radius corners. The drainspillage trough shall contain a minimum of ten liters and be liquid tight.3.2.7.1A stainless steel guard shall be provided to prevent paper from entering the blower(s) plenum. The guard shall have uniform openings no greater than one square inch. Approved Alternative: The guard can have openings no wider than 0.5 inches and no longer than eight inches.3.2.7.2The edges of the guard shall be tear and puncture resistant to laboratory gloves. Field experience has demonstrated that this area of the cabinet requires periodic cleaning and will catch paper that must be removed by gloved hands.3.2.8Exhaust Filter Protection Vertical panel exhaust filter guard shall be provided with a rigid removable metal guard for installation over the exhaust opening located on the top of the cabinet. The guard should be designed to be installed in a vertical position. The guard shall prevent the blockage and/or damage of the exhaust HEPA filter. The guard shall be designed to be secured to the cabinet using metal fasteners. 3.2.8.1Cabinet exhaust damper: An adjustable stainless steel damper assembly shall be installed downstream of the exhaust HEPA filter assembly to facilitate adjustment when filter resistances are out of specification. The damper shall be cleanable and have no sharp edges that could harm certifiers or maintenance personnel. The damper shall pass the glove tear test. 3.2.8.2The interior side of the exhaust HEPA filter frame shall be contiguous to the cabinet negative pressure plenum. 3.2.8.3Exhaust filter removal shall be from the front of the cabinet access opening. 3.2.9Reinforced Panels: Reinforced panels shall be provided to allow front access to the exhaust filters and front access to the fan/motor. 3.2.9.1All reinforced panels to the filters and fan/motor shall be designed so that each plate can be removed from the cabinet without obstruction from adjacent reinforced panels and associated fasteners. Dress panels are exempt from this requirement if less than 6 fasteners are used to secure a dress panel.3.2.9.2All front mounted reinforced panels using fastener screws shall be 16 gauge, designed to be mounted into final attachment position and stay in place independently, before fasteners are applied, to reduce the risk of fall accidents. Approved Alternate: If a reinforced front panel is provided, a ledge to rest upon during installation is acceptable. Reinforced panels that do not fit uniformly onto the mounting fasteners are a fall hazard. The supplier shall provide sheet metal fasteners on all reinforced access panels to ensure structural rigidity and to maintain uniform gasket pressure on installation. The reinforced panels shall be 16 gauge carbon steel, dress panels shall be 18 gauge.3.2.9.3On large-scale biological safety cabinets designed to re-circulate exhaust air back into the laboratory space, the cabinet exterior exhaust filter assembly shall be surrounded by a negative pressure plenum. The negative plenum shall be designed to leak tight construction as defined in Paragraph 3.11.3.2.9.4Blower Access Panel: The blower(s) access panel shall be side access and provided with at least a ?”-3/4” turned edge, welded at the corners. The panel shall be secured in place with evenly spaced metal fasteners using a minimum fastener size ? x 20 using plated steel bolts and sealing washer.3.2.9.4.1The supply filter plenum gasket shall be at least ? inch X ? inch Neoprene permanently bonded to the inlet flange of the supply filter plenum or reinforced access panel flanges. 3.2.10Construction and Fabrication Requirements3.2.10.1Strength and Rigidity Requirement The cabinet shall be constructed with the strength and rigidity to meet noise and vibration level and glove tear resistance specified in Paragraphs 3.9, 3.10, and 3.5.2.4.2. The liner shall be one piece stainless steel construction, which has been molded, punched and finished to a uniform luster of at least number 4 satin finish. Multiple panel construction attached with fasteners and sealant bonding for the work zone is prohibited. 3.2.10.2Ease of Cleaning The cabinet shall be constructed in a manner making it easy to clean. The cabinet shall be provided with metal double wall construction, removable stainless steel filter grill and cabinet base spillage trough. Cracks or crevices, which provide reservoirs for access of contamination, shall not be accepted. The two rear vertical corners in the work zone shall have radii corners. The liner in the work zone shall be stainless steel.3.2.10.2.1All interior nuts, bolts, machine screws, stud screws, stud bolts, etc., shall be stainless steel. Exterior screws used to seal the reinforced panels should be stainless steel with zinc-plated screws as the alternate. All fasteners associated with the stainless steel liner shall be stainless steel. This shall include fasteners for the window sash assembly. If welded stud bolt construction is used, spacing should be no more than 3.5 inches center-to-center. The method for assembling the multi-section cabinets together shall be by use of electric welded stainless steel studs. The holes in the service panels and closure plates and sections of the cabinet shall be sized to prevent panel hole from contacting the screw fasteners during assembly of the panel or assembly. The removable rigid panels used in the contaminated zones shall be designed with integral ? -3/4 inch ninety degree turned lips which have been formed and welded at the corners and the metal de-burred, polished, painted and gasket. The holes in the service panels, reinforced panels and separable sections of the cabinet shall be at least 10 percent larger in diameter than the stud diameters. All exterior panels and fasteners shall be fabricated to facilitate required leak tight construction and be easily removed without need of extraordinary measures because of misaligned holes and studs. Misaligned stud/hole construction poor workmanship and will result in either a 1.2.1 notification or corrective repairs as covered in paragraph 6.3.4. The right work zone side shall be provided with a cable port to allow for tubes and power cords installed by the user so that the sash can be completely closed. Option: The manufacturer shall offer a second cable port on the left side wall.3.2.10.2.2Fastener seal: Stainless steel or zinc plated fasteners used on removable negative pressure panels shall be provided with flexible sealing rings that comply with Section 3.11. Screw spacing shall be designed for ease of service and leak tight construction. All fasteners located in the work zone shall be stainless steel with no sharp edges or heads that could tear a glove.3.2.10.2.3Phillips head screws and plastic molded fasters shall not be allowed. Use of said construction will result in a 1.2.1 notification.3.2.10.2.4Cabinets provided with nonmetal interior positive pressure plenums are prohibited and will result in a 1.2.1 notification. 3.2.10.2.5Clamping mechanisms shall be used to secure filters and compress filter gaskets in accordance with Paragraph 3.5.5.4.1.3.2.10.3Dimensional Tolerances3.2.10.3.1The squareness of the cabinet shall have the overall outside and inside surface perpendicular within the following limits: the maximum offset from 90 degrees shall be 0.0625 inch or 0.03125 in/ft, whichever is greater.3.2.10.3.2The flatness of the outside surfaces, which can be mated to other equipment and/or furniture, shall be flat within 0.125 inch maximum offset in 96 inches.3.2.11Fabrication Welding Requirements3.2.11.1Prior to welding, work shall be degreased, buffed, and brushed as necessary to remove all dirt, scale corrosion, dust, grease, oil, water or other foreign material. All buffing shall be done with a stainless steel brush. In no case shall a carbon steel brush be used.3.2.11.2Weld surfaces as deposited shall be smooth and uniform in appearance without abrupt changes in contour.3.2.11.3Weld metal and base metal shall be free of splatter due to too high a welding current, too large an electrode, wrong electrode angle, etc., when using the base metal consumable electrode with inert gas shielding for the welding method.3.2.11.4Weld surfaces, root or face, shall not show oxidation. Oxidation, as herein defined, shall mean granulation (sugary) or scaling of the metal that cannot be removed or restored to a bright metal surface by wire brushing. Heat discoloration or blackening by flux residue is not considered oxidation.3.2.11.5A crevice on any weld surface in any weld joining (other than between "skip" welds on lap joints) is not acceptable. (A crevice is defined as a space or depression, which will retain liquid, by capillary attraction, generally having a depth greater than its smallest surface dimension.)3.2.11.6Arc burns on the base material are not acceptable. (Arc burns are defined as scars left where the welding arc has been struck on or dragged across the base metal surface.)3.2.11.7Welds shall be entirely free of evidence of lack of fusion or cold lap, pinholes, cracks and weld craters, and shall be free of porosity, slag inclusion, and other imperfections as, in the opinion of the University, is obtainable by exercise of the high skills of the art.3.2.11.8Suckback on the root face of welds made from one side only shall not exceed five percent of the base metal thickness. Suckback, as here defined, shall mean a minor depression in the center of the weldmetal surface, as measured from the base metal surface, caused by metal solidification, shrinkage and/or action of gravitational forces on the molten metal.3.2.11.9All welds welded from one side only (except lap joints) shall have 100 percent penetration with meltthrough. For butt joints, the weld metal on the front surface shall in no place be lower than the adjacent base metal surfaces; for butt, corner and tee joints, the weld metal on the back side shall in no place show a depression lower than the adjacent base metal thickness. Weld metal protrusion on the backside of welds made from one side shall not exceed 20 percent of the adjacent base metal thickness or 0.09375 inch, whichever is less. Joints detailed to be welded from one side only may, at the option of the Seller, be welded from both sides to obtain 100 percent penetration, provided that no warping in the sections being joined is caused thereby. All tolerance requirements shall be met as previously mentioned in Paragraph 3.2.10.3.3.2.11.10All welds shall develop the full strength of the lighter of the sections being joined, except where only a "tack" or "seal" weld is required.3.2.11.11All interior work area welds shall be finished flush with adjacent surfaces and shall be no rougher than adjacent surfaces. Exterior weld area shall be ground smooth and flush with adjacent surfaces where necessary to provide gasket seating surfaces. Finishes made for this or other reasons shall be no rougher than the finish on adjacent surfaces. All interior air plenum welds shall be buffed.3.2.11.12The method of choice for permanent joints in the sheet metal comprising the boundaries of the air passages will be continuous welds. Permanent joints in the sheet metal comprising the boundaries of the air passages made by tack welding and sealant bonding are optional provided that permanent joints can conform to leak tight construction, Paragraph 3.11.3.2.11.13Only the following two welding methods may be used for welding of stainless steel. The method chosen shall take into account all other requirements of this Specification.3.2.11.13.1Tungsten nonconsumable electrode with inert gas shielding, using direct current and straight polarity (work positive). This method is commonly known as "TIG" or "HELIARC."3.2.11.13.2Base metal consumable electrode with inert gas shielding, using direct current and straight polarity (work positive). This method is commonly known as "MIG" or, when straight polarity is used, "SIGMA."3.2.12Services in Air Passages3.2.12.1Wires, tubing, cables, conduits, pipes, etc. shall not be located or routed within the air passages of the cabinet with the exception of fan electrical connections, rear wall UV lamp connections, rear work zone outlet, tubing associated with aerosol ports and any tubing necessary for airflow and/or pressure measurement.3.2.12.2Exception construction shall have gas tight connectors installed between the interior and exterior sections of the cabinet.3.2.12.3Exception construction shall be routed in plenums and low velocity air passages. Routing in sections of the air passages with design air velocities in excess of 1000 LFPM shall not be allowed.3.2.12.4Exception construction shall be designed to minimize the buildup of contamination. Wiring to the fan motor shall either be via a power cord to a sealed junction box or by insulated spade connectors located near the fan(s). Individual wires from the control center to the fan(s) shall not be allowed. The wiring from the junction box or space connectors to the fan motor shall be insulated cable or individual shielded wires sealed in an insulated tube. Wiring inside air plenums shall be secured against movement using plastic ties or welded studs and bolted wire clamps.3.2.13Service Control Center: Lamp Canopy3.2.13.1All electrical components that service the motor, lamps, and outlets shall be located in a removable uncontaminated electrical compartment. Accessories, lamp ballasts, fluorescent lamps, pressure gauges, switches, relays, motor controllers, motor capacitor, warning alarms, etc. shall be housed in the service control center located on the front of the cabinet. The service control center shall be in a separate, ventilated compartment, which is bolted to the main structure of the cabinet. A hinged front shall be provided on the service control center for maintenance access. On all units, the service control center connections to the cabinet interior shall be fitted with male/female plugs for disconnection, without having to enter a contaminated area, to facilitate moving and servicing of the cabinet. All of the penetrations into the cabinet air plenum systems shall meet the leak tightness requirements, Paragraph 3.11. Access to the service control center enclosure shall be from the front of the cabinet. Wires, tubing, cables, conduits, pipes, etc. shall not be located or routed within the air passages of the cabinet, except as detailed in section 3.2.12. A cleanable, low voltage membrane touch pad shall be used to allow operators access to the cabinet functions. 3.2.13.2The service control center, when in the operating position, shall be designed so that no objects can be placed on the canopy housing and remain there by gravity. The canopy shall not have the appearance of being a shelf.3.2.13.3If the control center contains non-electronic ballasts, the compartment shall be provided with at least a 40 percent open area to facilitate heat removal from ballasts and motor controllers for non-electronic ballasts. The build-up of temperatures above 150 degrees Fahrenheit inside the control center, six inches from any ballast during continuous operation of the fluorescent or ultraviolet lamps and cabinet motor(s) at an ambient temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit, shall result in corrective repairs as detailed in paragraph 6.3.4. 3.2.13.4The service control center wiring shall be organized systematically using terminal blocks and insulated C clip wiring terminals. All loose wiring shall be secured using plastic ties. All removable electrical components shall be mechanically attached. Soldered connections are prohibited on removable connections.3.2.13.5Service Control Center Access: The service control center should be provided with a perforated metal cover over the wiring section, fluorescent lamp assemblies excluded. This is to protect electrical components from damage during filter and blower(s) repair and to prevent laboratory materials from accessing the interior and causing an electrical hazard. Approved Alternative : If the top of the control center is recessed by protected dress panels the protective metal cover is waived.3.2.13.6Wiring Harness Protection: Required Protection of Wiring harnesses from the service center into Bulkhead connectors: Wiring penetrations shall be double insulated to protect individual wires from shipping and flexing of the harness during repeated openings of the canopy. Sharp edges from sheet metal shall be protected from cutting wiring in all wiring harnesses. 3.2.13.7The cabinet power cord shall be directly connected to the service control center and secured with at least one faster on the top assembly panel using a C-clip. The power cord shall be at least 14 feet in length and use a hospital grade plug. 3.2.14Provide a copy of the NSF49 Personnel, Product and Cross-contamination biological tests, as detailed in NSF49. The certified copy shall be sent to the university agent for approval. Performance envelope tests for the standard model safety cabinet with eight inch opening is permissible.3.2.15Cable Port: The right work zone side shall be provided with a cable port to allow for tubes and power cords installed by the user so that the sash can be completely closed. Option: The manufacturer shall offer a second cable port on the left side wall.3.3Dimensions3.3.1Overall Dimensions Overall dimensions shall include all protrusions through and/or from the outside walls of the cabinet such as pipe nipples, side door assemblies, electrical connection boxes, cabinet seams, etc. Sample figures with dimension requirements are included in Appendix B.3.3.1.1Four foot, large scale biological safety cabinet3.3.1.1.1Overall width 66 inches (±1")3.3.1.1.2Overall Depth 62 inches (±1")3.3.1.1.3Overall Height 103 inches (±1")3.3.1.2Eight foot, large scale biological safety cabinet3.3.1.2.1Overall Length 117 inches (±1")3.3.1.2.2Overall Depth 62 inches (±1")3.3.1.2.3Overall Height 103 inches (±1")3.3.2Inner Dimensions of Work Area3.3.2.1Four foot, large scale biological safety cabinet3.3.2.1.1Inside wall to inside wall width shall be 50 inches (±1")3.3.2.1.2Outer side wall to inner side wall width shall be no more than 8.5 “3.3.2.1.3Depth (front edge of airfoil to back wall) shall be 36 inches (±1")3.3.2.1.4Height (floor to diffuser) shall be 76 inches (±1")3.3.2.2Eight foot, large scale biological safety cabinet3.3.2.2.1Inside wall to inside wall length shall be 102 inches (±1")3.3.2.2.2Outer side wall to inner side wall length shall be no more than 8.5”3.3.2.2.3Depth (front edge of airfoil to back wall) shall be 36 inches (±1")3.3.2.2.4Height (work surface to diffuser) shall be 76 inches (±1")3.4Assembly3.4.1Door Way Requirement: The cabinet pieces shall be capable of being moved through a doorway nominally 6'7" high, 2'11" wide using only equipment commonly available for furniture moving such as jacks and dollies, and it shall not be turned over on end. Cabinets assembled from upper and lower sections connected by joints with gaskets shall be acceptable. Cabinets having a separate supporting base shall be acceptable and the supporting base shall be included in the overall height listed in Paragraphs 3.3.1.1.3 and 3.3.1.2.3.3.4.2.1Bolted Cabinet Sections: The upper and lower sections of two or more section cabinets shall be bolted together to form a structural unit.3.4.3Cabinet Sash Requirements The window should be in a metal shielded frame with hinged mechanism. 3.4.3.1The window frame should have positive safety supports to hold the window open during loading and unloading.3.4.3.2The method for raising and lowering of the window frame shall be by the operator. 3.4.3.3The window shall be flat within 0.125 inch maximum offset in 70 inches. Windows, which do not conform to this requirement, will be replaced at the manufacturer's expense.3.4.3.4Unobstructed Work Zone Interior Access Requirement With the window in the raised position, access to the interior of the safety cabinet shall be unobstructed by cross members.3.4.4Operational Sash Height The work access opening height shall be 8 inches (± 0.25 inches) and a maximum open height of 27 inches plus or minus 1 inch for equipment loading and cleaning. 3.5Materials and Components3.5.1Corrosion and Moisture Resistant Requirement All cabinet surfaces, interior and exterior shall be constructed of, or finished with, materials which are corrosion, flame and moisture resistant. These materials shall not deteriorate under exposure to liquid or vapor phase decontaminates such as formaldehyde, alcohol, chlorine dioxide, iodophors, peracetic acid, halogenated phenols and hypochlorite solutions or exposure to ultraviolet radiance.3.5.1.1Option: Hydrogen Peroxide resistant components: The University shall reserve the right to specify cabinet construction to be used with hydrogen peroxide as a decontamination agent. The supplier at the time of request for purchase shall be notified that this option is being exercised and the supplier will then supply a cost estimate to comply with this additional requirement. This is a REMOTE possibility and therefore has not been included as a base bid optional request. The cost estimate shall be provided to the UW Purchasing agent for evaluation in conjunction with the University Agent and/or Office of Biological Safety.3.5.2Sheet Metal and Finishes3.5.2.1The thickness of metals used for cabinet work zone construction shall be not less than U.S.S. Gauge No. 16. Cabinets shall be provided with an internal welded and finished stainless metal liner. The exterior cabinet construction shall not be less than U.S.S. Gauge No. 16 on rigid panel construction and 18 gauge on dress panels. Dress panels shall have positive gravity assist tabs or fasteners to prevent panels from harming operators or the certifiers as a fall hazard.3.5.2.1.1Flexible or non-rigid positive pressure plenums are prohibited.3.5.2.1.2Uniform Pressure Filter Plenum requirement: The interior filter plenum shall be designed to produce uniform airflow per unit area of upstream supply filter by applying computational fluid dynamics modeling to allow the air from the blower(s) and blower(s) discharge plenum to turn and introduce the supply filter air in a near uniform condition across the filter and promote uniformity in the final cabinet airflow which will facilitate certification and filter life. The supply filter shall produce uniform airflow into and out of the supply filter. This dynamic condition is accomplished by careful design analysis of the fluid properties of air introduced into the plenum, the plenum curvature for turning the blower(s) air and air introduction into the filter itself. Furthermore the roughness of the plenum surfaces must be smooth and free of fabrication debris. Fabrication debris shall be defined as detached particles such as metal filings and grit greater than 0.0625 inch in size. The resultant design shall produce uniform air flow to the supply filter within a ten percent tolerance or less between row readings. The greatest care shall be used to select the interior design of the plenum using computational fluid dynamics, CFD, to determine the most efficient, airflow path with the minimum energy requirement. 3.5.2.2All cabinet interior work surfaces, including the drain trough assembly, shall be fabricated with corrosionresistant steel that shall conform to Federal Specification QQS766, Class 304, No. 4 satin finish. The door frame shall be stainless steel with at least a No. 3 satin finish.3.5.2.2.1The interior vertical walls shall be stainless steel.3.5.2.2.2The right and left sides of the work zone intake shall be provided with at least ten scavenger slots per side to reduce the turbulence as the air stream turns and enters the front intake zone.3.5.2.2.3The right and left rear vertical corners of the work zone should be provided with at least 0.4375 inch (±0.0625) radii corners.3.5.2.3Steel sheet used in the cabinet exterior fabrication shall be prime grade, cold rolled carbon steel. Carbon steel sheet shall be used where Paragraph 3.5.2.2 does not apply.3.5.2.4Carbon Steel Finish Before painting, surfaces shall be cleaned of dirt, oil, and grease. The carbon steel shall be given a phosphate coating treatment in accordance with Federal Specification TTC490. All welded studs shall be covered with rubber caps to protect the stud threads from over spray. Failure to cover the threats will result in a 1.2.1 notification and possible field repairs being carried out under the specified conditions of paragraph 6.3.4.3.5.2.4.1Finished Surfaces: Enamel finish shall be a uniform satin luster white or approved alternate. Prime and finish coats shall be applied by spraying or dipping, and baked after each coat for a minimum of 15 minutes at 300 degrees Fahrenheit. A total thickness of not less than one mil shall be achieved. Concealed surfaces or hollow metal sections shall be protected by the finish previously specified, by a suitable method, after welding, but before assembly. Epoxy powder coatings can be used to coat all carbon steel surfaces and they shall conform to TTC001224 and shall be a uniform satin luster white. A polyurethane coating can be used to coat all carbon steel surfaces and it shall conform to TTC001227 and shall be a uniform satin luster white. All carbon steel surfaces shall be painted and stainless surfaces and accessories protected from over spray. Painted over spray on cabinet surfaces shall result in a 1.2.1 notification and paragraph 6.3.4 will be exercised to remove this finish if possible.3.5.2.4.1.1Finish Color: White, The cabinet will be painted white unless for individual purchase the color is specified at a pre-agreed on additional cost. The supplier shall provide the UW-Purchasing Department a cost estimate for the color requested in the individual order.3.5.2.4.1.2Approved Alternate: Perma White powder coat is accepted under the terms of the contract.3.5.2.4.2Puncture and Tear Requirement All exterior metal plates, window sash handles and frames, all interior work zone metal surfaces, all metal diffusers, the metal spill trough, all interior metal surfaces within six inches of each HEPA filter, and the fan/motor assembly and compartment shall have no exposed metal edges, seams or corners that will puncture or tear a nitrile examining glove when advanced across these surfaces with a maximum force not to exceed one pound per square inch of glove surface area. The nitrile glove cited in this requirement shall be Fisher Scientific brand, number 19-050-550C, marketed by Fisher Scientific 2000 Park Lane Drive, Pittsburgh, Pa 1-800-772-6733. Puncture and tears will be deemed as poor workmanship and result in a 1.2.1 notification and field repair as specified in paragraph 6.3.4. More than five areas in the cabinet having tear and puncture will result in cabinet rejection and request for a replacement.3.5.2.4.3Finish Texture Required: Flat All exterior surfaces shall have a flat painted application. A flat painted surface shall be defined as a continuous surface in either the horizontal or vertical plane with no surface distortion in excess of ±0.001 inches. Paint runs from either over spray or paint purposely designed with an irregular surface shall be a cause for rejection of the cabinet and result in a 1.2.1 notification.3.5.2.5Air Balancing Damper3.5.2.5.1The cabinet should contain an internal air balancing damper located in the positive pressure plenum near the exhaust filter. The damper arm should be exterior and adjustable with a hand fastener designed to maintain set point between annual certifications. The supplier will adjust the damper to compensate for any differences in resistance of the supply and exhaust filters. The factory will secure the damper once the cabinet airflows are adjusted according to Paragraph 3.7. 3.5.2.5.2Supplier to mark the Damper: The damper should be locked at set point by the supplier and marked at the factory test position.3.5.2.5.3Damper linkage Seal, if the damper control is located in the cabinet interior: The damper linkage shall be sealed to provide a gas tight seal that should pass the soap bubble test or pressure decay.3.5.2.5.4Damper Construction: The damper should be a punched sliding plate, fabricated from 16 gauge stainless steel and the assembly bolted to the cabinet interior near the exhaust filter. For interior located dampers, the damper control arm attachment shall be bolted to the cabinet assembly and work by transferring the arm torque applied. All linkages should be stainless steel. The damper plates should be tear and puncture resistant.3.5.2.6Supply Air Grill (SAG) and Air Curtain3.5.2.6.1The SAG shall be stainless steel and constructed in accordance with specifications cited in Paragraph 3.7.33.5.2.6.2The SAG shall be easily removed from the attachment points with holes in the SAG at least 40 percent larger than the fastener shaft to facilitate SAG installation. SAG removal that results in damage to the cabinet sidewalls or filter will result in a 1.2.1 notification as a manufacturing defect. The manufacturer will be requested to supply a new SAG, fasteners, re-drill thumb screw holes or replace the safety cabinet. 3.5.2.6.3No open cell foam shall be allowed on the SAG or within the vicinity of the cabinet work zone (work surface to downstream face of the supply HEPA filter).3.5.2.6.4The space between the SAG and HEPA filter shall be a smooth, stainless side wall contiguous with the filter gasket. No cavities or structural reinforcement in this critical area shall be allowed, due to the necessity for field filter repairs and prevention of contamination.3.5.2.6.5All edges on the SAG shall be smooth and will not tear or puncture a laboratory nitrile glove as detailed in paragraph 3.5.2.4.2.3.5.3Sash and Doors3.5.3.1All windows shall be 0.375 inch polycarbonate 3.5.3.2Exposed edges shall be finished smooth or shall be metal clad.3.5.3.3Full size metal doors shall be provided. The doors shall be designed to be sealed, provide sash with eight inch work opening, have a latch mechanism, and three heavy duty cleanable and corrosion resistant hinges. The hinges shall be designed for heavy duty use and with stand up to 20,000 open close duty cycles without measurable hinge sag, less than 0.001 inches. The inside of each door shall be stainless steel and an intake plenum for the eight inch window opening. 3.5.3.4The door shall be 16 gauge stainless construction, welded, buffed, polished and finished where necessary. A perimeter o-ring seal shall be provided and the door closure designed to pass a pressure decay test or soap bubble test.3.5.4Filters3.5.4.1High Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filters zero probed, 99.99 percent efficiency, shall be required for both supply and exhaust air systems of all cabinets. Refer to USAEC, ORNLNSIC65 or AG-1 CODE ON NUCLEAR AIR AND GAS TREATMENT. Option: Higher efficiency filters greater than 99.99 percent may be required on an individual procurement basis.3.5.4.1.1Compliance with Paragraph 3.5.4.4 is compliance with paragraph 3.5.4.1. All filters shall be at least 99.99% rated by scan test. 3.5.4.2The cabinet shall be designed such that all HEPA filters can be replaced without any additional attachments or assemblies permanently affixed to the HEPA filter frames. Failure to conform to this requirement shall result in a 1.2.1 notification.3.5.4.3The supply and exhaust filters should be high efficiency, fire resistant, particulate air filters, in conformance with MILF51079B, Type 1C with fire retardant treated plywood or aluminum frames, selfextinguishing Type Adhesives and sealant, and glass fiber media, and with or without aluminum separators; no filter shall have factory test patching greater than one percent of the open face area. Alternatively refer to AG-1 CODE ON NUCLEAR AIR AND GAS TREATMENT. Filter sizes not listed in MILF51079B shall be acceptable. Paragraph 3.4.7 of the ILF51068 covering the environmental testing shall not apply. 3.5.4.3.1Compliance with Paragraph 3.5.4.4 is compliance with paragraph 3.5.4.3. All filters shall be made with at least fire retardant materials. 3.5.4.4The supply and exhaust filters shall conform to IEST Standard IESTRPCC001.5. Each filter shall be construction Grade 1, performance Type C. A label shall be affixed to each filter frame detailing testing requirements, ratings, manufacturers test results, date tested, and name of the factory test agent. The test results shall indicate aerosol leak rate, airflow in CFM and associated pressure drop.3.5.4.5Filter mounting(s) tolerances shall be for openings up to 20 inches: +0.0625, 0 inch, and for openings over 20 inches: +0.125, -0 inch. The squareness of the filter mountings shall have diagonals within 0.0625 inch total allowance. Width of the gasket seating area shall be 0.75 inch (+0.25, 0 inch).3.5.4.5.1Filter mountings, which provide a knife-edge seal between the gasket side of the filter and the sealing edge of the frame shall not be allowed and will result in purchase cancellation.3.5.4.6Supply HEPA filters shall be mounted in a fully accessible location inside the work zone. Exhaust HEPA filters may be mounted in a manner such that the total weight of the filter(s) can be supported by the clamping mechanism provided that the clamps are designed to carry the filter weight and uniformly compress the filter gasket(s) 50 percent of new thickness per lineal inch of gasket material.. 3.5.5Gaskets, Seals and Clamps3.5.5.1HEPA filter seals using fluid seal systems are not acceptable and will result in a 1.2.1 notification.3.5.5.2HEPA filters using permanently attached assemblies, which are screwed or cemented to the filters, are not acceptable. This shall include flexible plenums and protective factory install air screens.3.5.5.3The HEPA filter gasket materials shall be cellular sheet or molded rubber or closed cell expanded neoprene gasket materials, as described in MILF51068, Paragraph 3.2.2, Gasket Material; and shall be mounted in the manner described in MILF51068, Paragraph 3.3.3, Gasket Assembly.3.5.5.3.1Constant Pressure Clamps: Only clamps with internal springs to provide a constant load to the clamping frame shall be allowed. 3.5.5.3.2All HEPA filters shall be clamped to the cabinet frame. Clamps shall be designed with sufficient rigidity to compress the filter gasket material. The method of choice for filter clamps will be constant pressure springtype filter clamps used to clamp supply and exhaust HEPA filters in place. The clamping mechanism should be designed to apply a minimum pressure necessary to uniformly compress the gasket depth 50%. 3.5.5.3.3The supplier shall provide clearances inside the cabinet filter plenums to access the clamps for filter service. In accessible clamps will result in a 1.2.1 notification.3.5.5.4Unless specified in the specifications, neoprene rubber gasket, 25 to 45 Durometer, with vulcanized or sealed joints shall be used in all non-welded cabinet joints, seams, and access panels of the cabinet which form a barrier to the contaminated air plenums. The structural strength of the joints and connections of the service panels shall be independent of the seal produced by the gasket.3.5.5.4.1Gaskets shall have a minimum width of 0.50 inch and be 0.25 inch thick on all joints and panels, which form a barrier between contaminated areas of the cabinet and ambient environment. Gaskets shall deform at least 50% percent in thickness from the perpendicular force applied from the fastening unit. Filter gaskets shall be by the filter manufacturer.3.5.5.4.2Molded rubber and/or closed cell neoprene foam, with all edges skinned, gasket materials may be used for the seal needed for the hinged front window frame and the fan connection. All cut edges shall be sealed. The use of open cell gaskets and/or sheeting shall not be acceptable in the air passages of the cabinet plenum systems. 3.5.5.5All joints or assemblies made with sealant bonding in non-contaminated areas shall be made by one of the following methods. The structural strength of the joints or assemblies shall be independent of sealant.3.5.5.5.1Two part accelerated synthetic rubber (polysulfide type) sealing compound, temperature resistant, high adhesion aircraft specification grade, MILS8802 or PR1422 Class B2, Products Research Company or equal shall be acceptable.3.5.5.5.2One part silicone base sealant compound, such as Dow Corning RTV 732 Adhesive Sealant, Dow Corning RTV 781 Building Sealant or equal shall be acceptable.3.5.5.5.3All joints formed using fasteners and gaskets and made to conform to leak tight construction (Paragraph 3.11) shall not contain sealant bonding on the fasteners. Sealant bonding on the fasteners shall be deemed a fabrication defect and result in a 1.2.1 notice of noncompliance.3.5.6Fan(s)3.5.6.1The cabinet shall have one or more than motor driven fan(s) system for both the re-circulated and exhaust air. The fan/motor set shall rest by gravity on the cabinet attaching plenum. Fan/motor set suspended by attachment assemblies are prohibited. Fan/motors suspended by bonded rubber springs are prohibited and considered a fall and maintenance hazard.3.5.6.2The fan(s) shall be labeled in accordance with Bulletin 211 of the Air Moving and Conditioning Association. Manufacturer's name and nameplate data shall be labeled on each fan scroll. Fan housing and blades shall be fabricated of or protected with corrosion resistant materials to withstand normal laboratory or chemical fumes and as specified in Paragraph 3.5.1.3.5.6.3Total fan delivery shall fall off no more than 10 percent as a result of 100 percent increase in the pressure drop across the filters or filter static pressure increase of 0.3-inches water column which ever is greater, without readjusting the fan speed control. The fan curve shall intersect the system resistance curve, loaded and unloaded, only on that portion of the fan curve with a neutral or negative slope, as detailed in specification 3.1.1.2.4. At least 200% reserve fan capacity as defined by fan static pressure shall be available using the required speed control adjustment.3.5.6.4The fan shall be direct connected forward curved centrifugal fan in conformance with AMCA standards. The fan performance curve should be provided with each cabinet in the operations manual with a format as detailed in Paragraph 3.1.1.2.3.5.6.5The fan installed shall be balanced within the vibration limits of Section 3.10.3.5.6.6The fan/motor assemblies shall be vibration/shock/noise isolated from the cabinet. The fan shall be connected to metal frames, which are bolted to the cabinet frame3.5.6.6.1The fan/sleeve connection to the cabinet shall be such that air leakage is less than 0.5 percent of the total airflow. The fan connection to the filter plenum shall be with one slide rail from the fan scroll to the plenum using one clamp bolt. All fasteners should be stainless steel.3.5.6.6.2The cabinet fan motor may be separately isolated from the fan scroll, provided that rubber isolators are used directly between the motor attachment assembly and the fan scroll. Under no circumstances shall the rubber isolators be used to vertically isolate the fan motor from the fan wheel and scroll. All blower(s)s shall rest on the cabinet interior such that the blower(s) can be unbolted without having to support the blower(s) during removal. Suspended blower(s) will result in purchase cancellation. 3.5.6.6.3No flexible fan sleeve can be used in place of a sealed metal positive pressure filter plenum.3.5.6.7The fan wheel shall contain provisions for attaching a wheel puller in the event that the fan and motor shall be separated for maintenance.3.5.6.8The fan wheel and scroll shall be designed to be separated without the need to cut welds in the scroll.3.5.6.9The fan assembly shall rest by gravity on the cabinet sub-assembly. Fan assemblies, which have been suspended from an upper panel are prohibited and will result in purchase cancellation. 3.5.7Electrical Components.Electrical Requirements – General3.5.7.1.1The cabinet electrical system, when connected to the owner supplied power source, shall have a ground circuit resistance not to exceed 0.15 ohms, a “no fault” electrical leakage current of no more than 500 micro-amperes, correct wiring polarity and ground fault circuit interrupter for the outlet receptacles that will trip at a maximum of 5.0 milli-amperes. If these minimal electrical conditions cannot be achieved the supplier shall be contacted and the components repaired or replaced. This shall include all components contained under paragraph 3.5.7.3.5.7.1.2Cable and wire shall conform to Federal Specification Cable Power, Electrical and Wire (Weather Resistant) J-C-145.3.5.7.1.3Receptacles and plugs shall conform to Federal Specification W-C-00596.3.5.7.1.4All electrical components and wiring shall conform to the latest edition of the National Electrical Code and the National Electrical Manufacturer's Association (NEMA). The entire cabinet shall be listed as certified by Underwriters' Laboratories or the Canadian Standards Association.3.5.7.1.5Separate metal parts of the cabinet shall be interconnected (jumpered) and grounded to the common ground with the electrical components. These interconnections shall be made on the inside of the cabinet.3.5.7.1.6Electrical parts shall not be located in the air passage from the work surface to the filters, except the fan motor, junction boxes containing only permanently connected conductors, wiring for electrical receptacles, and necessary wires and cables.3.5.7.1.7Cabinet Wiring Diagram location: Up-to-date wiring diagrams showing connection of all electrical components shall be provided in the operations manual. Main PowerPower shall be hardwired to this cabinet. Separate services shall be supplied for Right Side receptacle power, Left Side receptacle power, and Motor/Control power.3.5.7.2.2Main power connections shall be wired and sized in accordance with the National Electrical Code for the specified load. It shall be labeled in accordance with UL Standard(s) UL-817 and/or UL-62.3.5.7.2.3The main power shall exit the top of the cabinet.3.5.7.2.4Power connections for alternate receptacle configurations may be provided to accommodate equipment requirements.3.5.7.3Motors3.5.7.3.1Motors used in the fan system shall be designed so that the motor winding temperature shall not exceed a temperature of 105 degrees centigrade in a maximum ambient temperature of 48 degrees centigrade (120 degrees Fahrenheit) under any maximum load condition. The thermal protector shall not trip at 115 percent of the rated voltage under maximum load and ambient temperature conditions. The motor shall be rated for 24-hour continuous operation. Nuisance trips shall not be allowed. The motor shall conform to Federal Specification CC-M-636.3.5.7.3.2Motors shall be sized to operate the fan at airflow sufficient to maintain airflow and face velocity in accordance with Paragraph 3.7 with a total fan delivery requirement as specified in Paragraph 3.5.6.3.3.5.7.3.3Motor performance curves should be provided with each cabinet in the operations manual with a format as detailed in Paragraph 3.1.1. Motor performance curve shall be provided in the initial bid. 3.5.7.3.4The motor manufacturer should rate the motor for a continuous running time of 50000 hours (5.7 years). 3.5.7.3.5Motors shall be sealed (not shielded) ball bearing construction.3.5.7.3.6Motor shall be equal to or less that 0.75 HP and shall be 230 Volts, 3-phase, 60 Hertz AC, Dual rated motors shall not be acceptable. Motor shafts shall be supported on the outboard end by a bearing assembly attached to the blower housing.3.5.7.4Motor Controllers3.5.7.4.1Motor Controllers shall be an adjustable Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). The VFD will be 115V AC, single phase input 230V, three phase output capable of running a 0.75HP motor. The VFD shall be programmed with an algorithm that automatically changes the motor control frequency/speed to compensate for changes in normal filter loading.3.5.7.4.2Motor controller switches/adjustment knobs shall be readily accessible if the motor controller can be adjusted manually by certifiers, under the direction of technical service representatives.3.5.7.4.3A cover shall be provided for the motor controller/VFD to protect it during repair work. The cover shall be vented and extend above and below the main chassis that the remaining wiring is attached to.3.5.7.5Lighting3.5.7.5.1Ballasts shall be UL and/or CSA approved electronic type. Each unit shall be designed to satisfactorily start and operate the type of fluorescent lamp in the particular fixture and shall meet the current practice and requirements of the "Certified Ballast Manufacturer." Ballast design voltage shall suit the circuit voltage from which the fixtures are to be operated. Two lamp ballasts for operation of rapid start types of fluorescent lamps may be series sequence types. Ballasts shall be securely fastened in place with the mounting surface of the ballast making a complete contact with the surface of the ballast mounting plate of the fixture as practical. 3.5.7.5.2No ballast(s) shall contain any derivative of polychlorinated biphenyl’s (PCBs).3.5.7.5.3Electromagnetic ballasts are prohibited in front mounted canopy control assemblies unless the assembly has at least 25 percent open area for ventilation.3.5.7.6Duplex Receptacles3.5.7.6.1A 115 AC-volt, 1-phase 60 hertz, three prong convenience duplex receptacle for grounded plugs shall be provided on each side of the cabinet. The receptacle shall cause minimal disruption of the airflow pattern. All receptacles shall be protected with a ground fault circuit interrupter system as defined in paragraph 3.5.7.6.2. All duplex receptacles, GFCI and Standard, shall have drip proof covers.3.5.7.6.2A ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) shall be provided on each duplex outlet circuit and be designed for a maximum threshold leakage of five milli-amperes.3.5.7.6.3The duplex receptacle circuits shall be protected with a circuit breaker or fuse which is separate from the protection device for the motor, lights, and control circuit.3.5.7.7Controls3.5.7.7.1Control switches shall be provided for lights, blower, and alarm mute3.5.7.7.2A cabinet pressure monitor shall be provided with a digital display and high and low alarm relay outputs. Cabinet plenum air pressure above or below the alarm set points shall activate an audible and visual alarm. The alarm condition shall be able to be muted for 5 minute intervals. The alarms shall only be active when the cabinet blower is ON.3.5.8Plumbing3.5.8.1Aerosol Sampling Port Assembly3.5.8.1.1An external aerosol port connected to the internal positive pressure plenum shall be provided upstream of the HEPA filter(s) for aerosol testing.3.5.8.1.2The port shall be located on the upper horizontal metal plate of the cabinet. The port shall be a welded coupling, 0.375 inch NPT female pipe size. The coupling shall be continuous welded to the cabinet metal plate. A 0.375 inch NPT male pipe plug shall be used to seal the port entrance. The pipe plug and welded seam shall conform to leak tightness requirements as detailed in Paragraph 3.11. The pipe plug shall be stainless steel and the threads wrapped in Teflon tape. 3.5.8.1.3The port connection to the internal positive pressure plenum shall be hard connected using either a welded coupling connection or a bulkhead connection. Flexible connectors to the positive pressure plenum are prohibited. The interconnection between the exterior connector and positive pressure plenum may either be flexible tubing such as Tygon or pipe. Flexible tubing shall be secured to the connectors with clamps.3.5.8.1.4The port connection into the internal positive pressure plenum shall be located such that a uniformly mixed air sample can be withdrawn for testing. Uniformly mixed, shall mean that sample which produces no more than a 10 percent variance in 100 percent aerosol measurement when the aerosol is introduced into the cabinet work zone in accordance with requirements detailed in Paragraph 4.2.2.3.5.8.1.5A warning label shall be prominently displayed near the plug advising that the cabinet be decontaminated prior to removing the plug.3.5.8.2Side Wall Hose Cock Assembly3.5.8.2.1Provide plugged penetrations for Petcock Requirement: Four 0.375 inch IPS stainless steel nipples or couplings with inside pipe threads shall be welded into the end panels in the cabinet liner, two per side wall. One panel shall be provided with two petcocks marked gas and vacuum and tapered hose connections. Internal piping for the petcocks shall be copper. Optional: Two optional petcock connections on the operator left side shall not be provided unless specified. 3.5.8.2.2Petcock specified by user3.6Lighting3.6.1A uniform light intensity of 80 to 150 foot candles average shall be provided at the work surface provided individual readings are between 60 and 175 foot candles when measured where background light levels average 20 to 40 foot candles at the work surface.3.6.2The light source shall be obscured from direct view of the operator.3.6.3The fluorescent lamps shall be cool white, rapid start type. Lamps shall be located outside the workspace and their reflection shall not interfere with visibility through the window.3.7Airflow3.7.1Downflow Velocity3.7.1.1The downward airflow velocity shall be uniform to facilitate field certification through the cross section of the unobstructed work area. This requirement shall have an average that must fall within ±5 percent of the design velocity. Any individual reading shall fall within ±20 percent of the design velocity as measured in the design horizontal plane. Listed NSF-49 down flow readings may be substituted for this paragraph and the NSF grid followed, however the manufacturer shall specify the grid horizontal and vertical locations in an affixed laminated label. If cabinet fixtures must be removed to measure the downflow velocity the label will provide instructions to this effect. 3.7.1.2The unobstructed work area shall be defined as the area formed by a horizontal plane with a perimeter boundary four inches from the work zone side walls, rear walls and from the inward side of the front window. NSF-49 grids may be substituted for this section.3.7.2Inflow Velocity3.7.2.1Achievement of the face velocities detailed in Paragraphs 3.7.2 must be through the application of sound engineering practice in the design of the inlet airfoil, internal positive pressure, internal balancing damper, selection of fan/motor equipment and sizing of filters. Once the cabinet inflow velocity has been determined, the performance of the selected fan/motor system must conform to Paragraph 3.5.6.3 within the chosen inflow velocity limits and required down flow velocity limits. Under no circumstance will biological containment within a range of face velocities negate compliance with Paragraph 3.5.6.3.3.7.3Turbulence caused by filter sealing materials, diffusers, etc., shall not result in an upward vertical component or refluxing of airflow in the work space. Solid phase CO2 in water, smoke pencils, MSA smoke sticks, and synthetic fog shall be used to check each operational cabinet for an upward vertical component or refluxing of airflow in the work space due to obstructions. Refluxing of airflow caused by filter media case seals, filter cases, and filter frame supports shall be eliminated by use of a perforated stainless steel supply air diffuser (SAG) that is fabricated with close tolerance to the cabinet side walls, less than 1/8 inch spacing. Titanium tetrachloride smoke and zinc chloride smoke bombs are prohibited. 3.7.4The quantity of air leaving through the rear exhaust and front grill shall be set by the manufacturer. 3.7.5Directional Air Requirement and Direct Flow Measurements3.7.5.1The cabinet air diffusers, filtration systems, internal damper, plenums and fan/motor system, which will produce the required air velocities shall be designed to produce uniform and constant velocity distributions on the downstream side of the supply and exhaust systems under undisturbed atmospheric and electrical conditions.3.7.5.2For measuring the down flow velocity, individual readings shall not vary more than ±20 percent or 16 fpm from the calculated zone or row average using clean filters. For exhaust readings by direct measurement at the work zone using a mass flow meter, the variance shall be no more than five percent on at least five readings. 3.7.5.3There shall be no outward component of airflow in any part of the work access opening. Aerosols released at any point in the plane of the work opening shall pass directly into the front perforated opening.3.8Temperature Rise3.8.1The design of the cabinet shall be such to limit the inherent temperature rise within the workspace to 15 degrees Fahrenheit above the ambient room temperature after four hours of continuous operation as described in Paragraph 4.2.5.3.8.2BTU Rejection: The supplier shall provide the BTU/hour heat rejection values for each cabinet covered under this specification. 3.9 Noise3.9.1The overall noise level one foot in front of the work opening of the cabinet shall not exceed 64 dbA, at a reference soundpressure value of 20 micro-newtons per meter squared (re: 0.0002 dynes per centimeter squared) when measured with the background not over 55 dbA per Paragraph 4.2.7. In addition, there shall be no objectionable pure tone noise component present during the operation of the cabinet.3.10Vibration3.10.1The maximum displacement of the sash assembly of the cabinet shall not exceed 100 microinches, R.M.S., in any direction as per Paragraph 4.2.8.3.10.2The maximum field vibration limits for each centrifugal fan shall not exceed the following specified limits:RPM MILSDEFLECTION9001.0012000.7518000.50These limits shall apply to the top and side of the motor shaft/fan wheel connection and the fan scroll.3.11Leak Tight Construction3.11.1Exterior construction of all plenums including welds, gaskets and plenum penetration shall be leak tight as demonstrated by the soap bubble leak test or the alternative pressure decay test. Testing requirements are described in NSF49-Annex A and Annex F.3.11.2Utility service outlets, full size access doors, as specified and requiring penetrations through plenum walls or bulkheads, shall be sealed.3.12Labels3.12.1Restricted Substances Label: The cabinet shall have a permanently affixed (cemented) label with at least half-inch-high letters colored white on a red background. The label shall have the following phrase: "DO NOT USE TOXIC, EXPLOSIVE, OR FLAMMABLE SUBSTANCES IN THIS CABINET." This label shall be affixed and centered directly above the viewing window.3.12.2Manufacturer Label: The manufacturer shall install a label permanently affixed to the front of the cabinet where it will be clearly visible. The label shall contain the following information:(1)The supplier (manufacturer's) name and address(2)The cabinet model number(3)The cabinet serial number(4)Factory Downflow rate. For zone flow see Paragraph 3.12.2.1(5)Factory Face velocity rate(6)Exhaust HEPA filter size, rating, and quantity(7)Supply HEPA filter size, rating, and quantity(8)Factory Certification/Manufacture Date3.12.2.1For cabinets designed with multiple velocity distributions in the work zone the down flow rate shall appear as follows: (5) Certified supply filter airflow rate, LFPM.3.12.3Decontamination Signage: The cabinet shall have a permanently affixed white letters on red background label with the following phrase: "THIS CABINET MUST BE DECONTAMINATED PRIOR TO ENTERING OR SERVICING FILTER AREAS, THE FAN/MOTOR EQUIPMENT OR BEFORE MOVING." The label shall be located on the front of the cabinet using at least HALF-inch block lettering.3.12.4Field Certification Plate and Recertification Interval: The cabinet shall have a permanently affixed stainless steel, Class 304, No. 4 satin finish, minimum U.S.S. Gauge No. 26 label blank four inches vertical by five inches horizontal. The blank label shall be located 50-60 inches above floor elevation. This plate shall be used to affix subsequent field certification labels. 3.12.5Initial Field Certification (IFC) Label3.12.5.1The cabinet shall have a manufacturer's IFC label affixed to the front horizontal and vertical center of the work zone sash, external side. The label shall be printed in at least quarter-inch block letters and be removable after field certification.3.12.5.2The IFC label should have a white background with red letters and a red border frame.3.12.5.3The IFC label shall state: "Warning. This large-scale biological safety cabinet shall be field certified according to the latest edition of NSF 49, Field Performance Tests for Personnel, Environmental and Product Protection. This certification is a directive of the Institutional Biosafety Committee." 3.12.6Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) Label3.12.6.1All electrical outlets provided on or inside the large scale biological safety cabinet shall be labeled with ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) stickers. 3.12.7Operator Instruction Label3.12.7.1The supplier shall affix an abbreviated set of operator instructions to the cabinet detailing instructions on the startup, use and shut down of the cabinet.3.12.7.2The operator instruction sign shall be plastic laminated and located 60 to 70 inches above floor elevation on the front panel of the cabinet.3.13Operations Manual and Service Video3.13.1One copy of the operations manual containing the following information shall be furnished with each large scale biological safety cabinet. If an electronic version of this information is to be provided, instructions as to its location and how to access it shall be provided.(a)Unpacking procedure, purpose, and location within the laboratory, cabinet function and description.(b) Instructions for installing, operating and performing preventive maintenance on the cabinet.(c) Trouble shooting procedure.(d) List of service parts (identified by manufacturer's part number) and quantity required for preventive maintenance purposes.(e) HEPA/ULPA Filter definition, chemical effects, filter life, and procedure for filter replacement.(f) Decontamination procedure.(g) An up to date wiring diagram of all electrical components shall be provided in the operations manual.(h) A hard copy of the test results for all of the Production Quality Control Tests listed in Section 4.2 shall be provided with each cabinet. A copy of the test report shall also be included in the Operations Manual. The hard copy provided with the cabinet shall indicate that it is only for UW-EH&S use.3.13.2One copy of the manufacturer's operations manual for the prototype large-scale biological safety cabinet should be submitted to the University biological safety officer or University Agent.3.13.3Service Video: The manufacturer shall have available on request a video presentation of biosafety cabinet maintenance and operation.3.14Pressure Gauge and Cabinet Operator Warning Device3.14.1Each large scale biological safety cabinet shall be equipped with one front mounted diaphragm operated, mechanical differential pressure gauge rated for ± five percent full scale accuracy. The gauge shall monitor either negative or positive plenum pressure relative to the atmospheric pressure surrounding the cabinet. The gauge scale shall read at least 200 percent of the initial plenum pressure. This gauge shall be approximately 4 inches in diameter.3.14.2The gauge shall be prominently displayed in the front of the cabinet.3.14.3The gauge assembly shall conform to paragraph 3.11.3.14.4The gauge shall have a front adjustable screw to adjust the needle to zero without disassembly of the gauge or removal of any large scale biological safety cabinet assemblies to access this adjustment screw.3.14.5Operator Alarm System: The large scale biological safety cabinet shall have an operator warning system which alerts the operator of air flow reduction. Under normal conditions the air flow monitor shall have a green lamp for normal, if air flow is deteriorating a yellow warning lamp, and red for low or no airflow condition. In red the airflow monitor shall be programmed to activate an audio alarm at 80 dBA. The operator shall be able to turn off the audio alarm, but the visual cannot be turned off. The air flow monitor shall be designed to be field adjustable be the cabinet certifier.3.15Parts List and Required Parts Discount3.15.1The supplier shall provide a parts list by part name and part number in the Operator’s Manual. 3.15.2Parts price lists should be updated every year prior to the new contract year (renewal years included). The parts list shall be provided to the University Purchasing Department and the University Agent in electronic format.3.15.3The supplier shall have available, parts for each cabinet sold under the contract for at least ten years from the last production date of the cabinet model. This shall include but not be limited to motors, ballasts, PC boards, wiring, etc. Replaceable parts such as HEPA filters shall be available for 20 years from the date of BSC manufacture. 3.15.4Replacement Parts and Labor: The supplier shall agree to provide warrantee parts for no cost and no shipping charge, FOB UW Environment, Health & Safety Loading Dock for three years starting from the date of delivery at the job site. UW-EH&S – Engineering Technical Services, Biological Safety Cabinet Program and the University Agent shall have final authority to make the decision regarding warrantee adjustment and the supplier shall agree to this condition. In the event that any installer on the job, in the sole opinion of the University Agent, has damaged the safety cabinet, the installer shall be liable for replacement parts, shipment and the labor to install said parts and if necessary re-certification or replacement of any biological safety cabinet. Regardless of which person or contractor has actually caused the problem, the General Contractor shall have the final responsibility for payment of damages in the event a sub-contractor or any job employee cannot be proven to be the source of the damages.3.15.5Parts Discount: Required: The manufacturer or supplier shall agree to sell non-warranted parts under this contract for 25 percent off the retail price. Non-warranted parts will be warranted for (3) three years. 3.16Options3.16.1Option: Direct Delivery to the laboratory – Paragraph 6.3.1.23.16.2Option: Second cable port 3.16.3Option: Four petcocks3.16.4Option: Remote valves for each petcock3.16.5Option: Hard Connection 4-Foot- 245-cfm 0.045”, 8-Foot- 490-cfm 0.25”3.16.6Option: Canopy Connection: 4-Foot- 294-cfm 0.045”, 8-Foot- 588-cfm 0.25”3.16.7Option: Stainless Steel Cart with casters3.16.8Option: Additional Electrical Outlets, 115VAC, 220VAC, 440VAC requires location instructions to the MFG3.16.9Option: blower(s) switch pole for activating facility exhaust system3.16.10Option: Side Panel Openings for material transport 3.17Drawings3.17.1Upon request the supplier shall provide drawings of this workstation detailing the entire front face of this workstation. 3.17.2Upon request the supplier shall provide a plan view of this work station PDF files of same maybe sent as fulfilling this requirement, however the supplier shall provide “CAD” drawings if formally requested by the university agent 3.17.3Drawings shall be provided in CD or DVD diskettes and will be used in the evaluation of the product or for the design and location of this product within the University Laboratory. 3.18Velocity Template3.18.1The supplier shall provide calibrated velocity templates upon request with instructions for measuring the cabinet intake velocity according to the three inch method.4.0QUALITY ASSURANCE PROVISIONS4.1Qualifications4.1.1Procedure for Obtaining Qualification Applicants submitting bids shall submit to the University of Wisconsin a statement on the applicant's willingness to furnish a large scale biological safety cabinet in conformance with this specification. 4.1.2Prototype Tests The supplier shall conduct test procedures at the manufacturing facility for prototype models as outlined in the most current edition of NSF-49, Section 6-Performance and Annex A. If requested by the Purchasing Department, the test results shall be provided in written form.4.2Production Quality Control Tests Each production large scale biological safety cabinet unit shall meet the following required tests performed by the supplier on the cabinet at the factory. One signed factory test report, hard copy, shall accompany the operations manual for that cabinet. Additional tests may be specified under specific specifications for a particular cabinet. 4.2.1Pressure Decay/Soap Bubble Test, NSF-49 ANNEX F 4.2.2HEPA Filter Leak Test, NSF-49 ANNEX F4.2.3Downflow Velocity and Volume, NSF-49 ANNEX F4.2.4Inflow Velocity and Volume, NSF-49 ANNEX F4.2.4.1Inflow Velocity determination shall be by NSF49 Annex A, Test Method A.9.3.2and A.9.3.4.2.4.2.5Temperature Rise, OPTIONAL NSF-49 ANNEX A4.2.6Lighting Intensity, NSF-49 ANNEX F4.2.7Noise Level NSF-49 ANNEX F 4.2.8Vibration NSF-49 ANNEX F 4.2.9Electrical Leakage, Ground Circuit Resistance and Polarity, NSF-49-1992 ANNEX F4.2.10Airflow Smoke Pattern Test, NSF-49 ANNEX F5.0PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY5.1Packaging5.1.1All indicators, gauges and dials shall be covered with cushioning material conforming to PPPC843 and the cushioning material shall be secured in place with the tape conforming to PPPT60, Type II, Class 1.5.1.2All switch boxes, outlets, connections and drainline openings should be sealed with the tape specified in Paragraph 5.1.1.5.1.3Instruction books, a hard copy of the test report, and parts lists shall be packaged together in accordance with MILP116, method IC1, and secured to the cabinets in a protected location (work surface inside the work zone).5.1.4The work tray, sash, front perforated area, air and/or light diffuser, fluorescent light tube(s), IV bar(s) and UV lamp(s) shall be secured in position by taping, tying, blocking or bracing to prevent movement during transit.5.2Packing5.2.1Each large scale biological safety cabinet shall be packed in a container conforming to PPPB621, Class 2, style optional; or to PPPB601, overseas type; or PPPB640, Class 2, Grade A, Style optional. It shall be packed in a crate conforming to MILC3744; nailed assembly, skid type base. The contents of the crate shall be blocked, braced and anchored in accordance with MILC104, and optionally waterproofed with a shroud extending to the base of the crate in accordance with the appendix to MILC132. Strapping shall be in accordance with the appendix to the applicable container specification. Approved Alternative: The cabinet shall be alternatively packed on a wooden skid rated for the shipping load, protected with cardboard walls and top with reinforcement members to face protect the front of the cabinet. The manufacturer shall be responsible for taping all moveable, unsecured cabinet components to insure against movement during transport.5.2.2The shipping container shall be marked on all four sides with warning labels not to drop the contents. 5.2.3The entire shipping container shall be wrapped in 6 mil construction grade plastic sheeting and or hardboard to protect against rain damage.5.2.4Building Address and Room Number Requirement: The cabinet shall be tagged with the building address and room number of the campus laboratory that the unit is going to be installed. 6.0NOTES6.1Guarantee The supplier guarantees the biological safety cabinet against defective material, workmanship and performance for three years, said guarantee to run from the date of delivery. The supplier agrees to furnish, without cost to the University, replacement of all parts, which are found to be defective during the guarantee period. Cost of installation (labor and decontamination if necessary) of replacement parts and material shall be borne by the supplier, exclusive of transportation charges on returned parts.6.1.1Extended Limited Warrantee The supplier warranties the Class II biological safety cabinet against defective parts for three years from the date of delivery.6.1.2Filters and lamp bulbs are perishable and may not covered under 6.1.1 in the second and third years. The University Agent in conjunction with certification personnel will investigate filter and lamp parts to determine responsibility for replacement. The University will be the sole judge on requiring the guarantee on defective filters and lamp bulbs in the three year period; the supplier shall be consulted.6.1.2.1Contractors: Cabinet filters pre-loaded with construction debris in excess of 25% of the reserve cabinet blower(s) capacity may be replaced by order of the University Agent who has the final authority in determining whether construction debris has been allowed to enter the cabinet work zone and contaminate the filters. The general contractor shall be responsible for any labor or parts replacement costs incurred in the replacement of the cabinet HEPA filters. 6.1.2.2Contractors: Cabinet filters damaged with construction debris or labor, may be replaced by order of the University Agent who has the final authority in determining whether construction activities have resulted in damage to the cabinet. The general contractor shall be responsible for any labor or parts replacement costs incurred. 6.1.2.3Replacement Parts Requirement: The manufacturer agrees to provide all parts at a 25% discount rate from retail cost. This shall include the certifier discount.6.2Qualification Information pertaining to qualification of products covered by this specification may be obtained from the University Agent, UW-Environment, Health & Safety Department, University of WisconsinMadison, 30 East Campus Mall, Madison, Wisconsin 53715.6.3Inspection Services and Certification of Cabinet Delivered FOB Site6.3.1Notification of Delivery Supplier shall notify the University of WisconsinMadison Office of Biological Safety at 608-263-2037 or Engineering Technical Services, 30 East Campus Mall, Madison, Wisconsin 53715, telephone: (608)2621809, 10 days prior to date of expected delivery at designated FOB site Madison, Wisconsin.6.3.1.1Building Address and Room Number: Attached to the safety cabinet underneath the packing plastic or written on cardboard will be a paper label attached with a string or adhesive tape. The label shall have the room number and building or address that the cabinet is being delivered to assist university loading dock personnel, certifiers and moving and transfer personnel in the final resting location of the safety cabinet. Current program needs for data management require that the location of the safety cabinet be identified by the manufacturer PRIOR to shipment.6.3.1.2Direct Delivery Option to the Laboratory Alternative shipment: FOB Room: The supplier upon request shall arrange delivery of the safety cabinet to the lab space of the designated room at the University. The supplier shall therefore list as an option direct delivery cost to the laboratory and assume all delivery and moving liability.6.3.2Dock Inspection User/Purchaser will notify the UW-Environment, Health & Safety – Engineering Technical Services group of the cabinet's arrival. Gross inspection will be made for punctures, breakage or other signs of damage to packaging material and/or cabinet. Notation will be made of defects observed. Supplier will be promptly notified of any defects or deficiencies in the cabinet. Following disassembly of outer packing and further inspection for damages, completeness of cabinet and options, authorization (by the UW-Environment, Health & Safety – Engineering Technical Services) will be given to the user to arrange for transfer to the designated laboratory. The user and the Engineering Technical Services/Office of Biological Safety will have previously arranged the site, utility proximity and other installation considerations for the cabinet.6.3.2.1Hidden Damage The University shall not be liable for hidden damage. It will be the responsibility of the supplier, shipper and/or moving and transfer agent to correct any hidden/undisclosed damages. The University shall notify the interested party(s) of any damage that is discovered. The cabinet supplier shall have the primary liability for resolving hidden damages with all parties concerned including replacing parts, the costs for labor or the cabinet itself.6.3.2.2Replacement Parts or Cabinet The cabinet is a custom made unit manufactured to controlled University specifications. Therefore if standard replacement parts are called for the supplier shall have 14 days to ship the parts to the University. If custom made parts or the entire cabinet is damaged the supplier has 60 days to replace these parts or cabinet. 6.3.2.3Extreme Needs Situation on Damaged Goods In an extreme needs situation, the University reserves the option to replace the damaged goods with non-specification grade parts or entire cabinet assembly. In this extreme situation Standard supplier terms as listed in the supplier’s catalog will be honored. UW Purchasing will contact the supplier and authorize to proceed.6.3.3Certification Tests Upon installation, cabinet certification tests (paid by user) will be performed on the installed cabinet. These tests will follow that outlined in Paragraph 4.2, both in scope and method of performance. In addition, a filterload test to determine fulfillment of the "10/100" requirement as stipulated in Paragraph 3.5.6.3 may be made by the Engineering Technical Services group on selected cabinets if there is some question of the fan/motor performance graphs cited in Paragraph 3.1.1. Cabinet site tests will be compared to results of factory control tests, which accompany the operator's manual for the cabinet supplied. The required initial certification has been mandated by the University Institutional Biosafety Committee for all biological safety cabinets, whether purchased for non-hazardous or bio-hazardous projects. The certification shall be performed by the UW-Environment, Health & Safety – Engineering Technical Services group under the direction of the University Agent or other personnel who are NSF 49 Accredited for field testing of biological safety cabinets. Each safety cabinet will be tested and certified. 6.3.3.2Contact the UW-Environment, Health & Safety – Engineering Technical Services group at 608-262-1809 or bscservicecs@fpm.wisc.edu for certification and inspection service.6.3.4Penalties for Noncompliance Labor for minor corrections needed to achieve certification beyond two hours normally allotted will be charged to the supplier at the rate of $200.00 per hour. Failure of the cabinet to meet any of the tests specified (unless only minor correction suffices) or structural material requirements shall constitute grounds for rejection. The cabinet will be returned at the supplier's expense unless remedial action (including parts and labor) is provided within 30 days. This corrective action must be appropriate and satisfactory in the opinion of the Engineering Technical Services group and purchaser and enable the cabinet to pass the specified certification tests. At the option of the supplier corrective labor necessary to satisfy the performance can be performed by the Engineering Technical Services at the rate stipulated above ($200.00/hour).6.4Fabrication and Delivery Time Once drawing approval is given on a cabinet, the supplier shall commence fabrication within thirty days. Shipment should be made within sixty days of drawing approval. The supplier shall complete an individual cabinet order no later than two months from the time the drawing approval is issued. Two months from the time of approval to shipment from the supplier’s loading dock is considered the maximum time and shall not occur more than three times per twelve month rolling period. The supplier shall contact the University Agent in order to clarify any conflicts in shipping and specification compliance to insure acceptable delivery time.6.4.1Inspection and Certification of Cabinet Delivered FOB Laboratory The University requests that the supplier prepare an optional cost for delivery FOB laboratory room. Shipping inspection will be during certification in the final “AS IS” location.6.4.2For orders in excess of two units, the supplier shall include a price for a field certification and certification report given to the cabinet owner and a copy to the UW-Environment, Health & Safety – Engineering Technical Services group, 30 East Campus Mall, Madison, WI 53715. In addition the field certifier shall affix a 4 inch x 5 inch certification label to the front side of each cabinet. APPENDIX AGRAPH 1Example Motor Performance Graph (Specification 3.1.1.1)0000MOTOR MANUFACTURER:MOTOR MODEL NUMBER:MOTOR HORSEPOWER: (HP)CAPACITOR SIZE: (MFD)T= MOTOR TORQUE OUNCE FEETEC= VOLTAGE ACROSS CAPACITORT OUNCE FEET x MULT. I= MOTOR AMPERESEC x MULT. RPM= REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTEI x MULT. MFD= MICROFARADAPPENDIX AGRAPH 2Example Fan Motor Performance Graph (Specification 3.1.1.2)3.1.1.2.4.4 Clean filters with cabinet air velocities required under Paragraph 3.7.QT = CFM, Motor Speed = RPM, Filter Pressure Drop = IWC3.1.1.2.4.5 Loaded filters to produce a 10 percent reduction in total airflow.QT = CFM, Motor Speed = RPM, Filter Pressure Drop = IWCFAN MANUFACTURER: FAN MODEL NUMBER: MOTOR MANUFACTURER: MOTOR MODEL NUMBER: OPERATIONAL TORQUE DEFINED BYTHE EXPRESSION:T2 = T1/(EC1/EC2)e2T2 = OPERATIONAL TORQUE OUNCE FEETT1 = TORQUE AT 115 VOLTS ACOUNCE FEETEC1 = 115 VOLTS ACEC2 = OPERATIONAL VOLTAGEcenter3873500QT=FAN AIRFLOWCFMSTANDARD AIRSP=FAN STATIC PRESSUREIWCIWC=INCHES WATER COLUMNRequired minimum load factor is 100% as reported in graph and paragraph 3.5.6.3 APPENDIX BFIGURE 1(Taken from Paragraph 3.3)NOT TO SCALEcenter000DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS IN INCHESA(RANGE)B(RANGE)C(RANGE)D(RANGE)E(RANGE)F(RANGE)G(RANGE)H(RANGE)4 ft Bench66(65-67)62(61-63)N/A50(49-51)36(35-37)76(75-77)103(102-104)N/A8 ft Bench117(116-118)62(61-63)N/A102(101-103)36(35-37)76(75-77)113(102-104)N/A ................
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