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Online Supplemental MaterialThe association of late-life depression with all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality among community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysisJingkai Wei,1 Ruixue Hou,2 Xiaotao Zhang,3 Huiwen Xu,4 Liyang Xie,5 Eeshwar K. Chandrasekar,6 Meiling Ying,4 Michael Goodman7Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NCDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NCDepartment of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TXDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NYDepartment of Health Services Administration, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MDSchool of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GADepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GAAppendix. Search terms used for the systematic review and meta-analysisPubmed: ((depression ) or (depressive)) and ("mortality"[subheading] OR "mortality"[tw] OR "mortality"[mesh terms] OR "death"[mesh terms] OR "death"[tw] OR "survival"[tw] OR "survival"[mesh terms]) and (older or late-life)Embase: ('depression'/exp OR depression OR depressive) AND ('mortality'/exp OR mortality OR 'death'/exp OR death OR 'survival'/exp OR survival) AND (older OR 'late life')Web of Science: (((depression) or (depressive)) and ((mortality) or (death) or (survival)) and ((older) or (late-life)))PsycINFO: (((depression) or (depressive)) and ((mortality) or (death) or (survival)) and ((older) or (late-life)))eTable 1. Characteristics of studies included in the systematic review and meta-analysisStudy Sample sizeCountryAge, years Sex, female% Follow-up, yearsAssessment of depressionPrevalence of depression, n (%)OutcomeCovariates Sun, 2013PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5TdW48L0F1dGhvcj48WWVhcj4yMDEzPC9ZZWFyPjxSZWNO

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (2)62,83956,088China(Hong Kong)China(Hong Kong)≥65 (mean<75)≥6565.866.68.4615-item GDS≥815-item GDS≥8Overall: 6059 (9.6) Men: 1514 (7.1)Women: 4545 (11.0)Overall: 5439 (9.7) Men: 1345 (7.2)Women: 4094 (11.0)CVD mortality:Overall: n=3529Men: n=1428Women: n=2101All-cause mortality:Overall:1886.9/100,000 person-yearsMen:1509.8/100,000 person-yearsWomen:1886.9/100,000 person-yearsCVD mortality:Overall:519.1/100,000 person-yearsMen:673.2/100,000 person-yearsWomen:445.2/100,000 person-yearsAge, education, monthly expenditure, smoking, alcohol drinking, physical activity, body mass index, sex, health status and self-rated healthAge, education, monthly expenditure, smoking, alcohol drinking, physical activity, body mass index, health status and self-rated healthHealth in Men StudyAlmeida, 2012 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Almeida</Author><Year>2010</Year><RecNum>2357</RecNum><DisplayText>(3)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>2357</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518637900">2357</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Almeida, O. P.</author><author>Alfonso, H.</author><author>Hankey, G. J.</author><author>Flicker, L.</author></authors></contributors><auth-address>Western Australia Centre for Health & Ageing, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. osvaldo.almeida@uwa.edu.au</auth-address><titles><title>Depression, antidepressant use and mortality in later life: the Health In Men Study</title><secondary-title>PLoS One</secondary-title><alt-title>PloS one</alt-title></titles><periodical><full-title>PLoS One</full-title><abbr-1>PloS one</abbr-1></periodical><alt-periodical><full-title>PLoS One</full-title><abbr-1>PloS one</abbr-1></alt-periodical><pages>e11266</pages><volume>5</volume><number>6</number><edition>2010/06/30</edition><keywords><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>Aged, 80 and over</keyword><keyword>Antidepressive Agents/*therapeutic use</keyword><keyword>Depression/drug therapy/mortality/*psychology</keyword><keyword>Humans</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>Western Australia/epidemiology</keyword></keywords><dates><year>2010</year><pub-dates><date>Jun 23</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>1932-6203</isbn><accession-num>20585644</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url>;(3)Almeida, 2015PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5BbG1laWRhPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAxNTwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (6)5,8885,201USAUSA≥65 (mean: 72.8)65-100(mean: 72.8)585710.3610-item CES-D≥810-item CES-D≥81252 (21.4)1036 (20.0)CVD mortality:n=1176All-cause mortality:N=984Age, race, gender, clinic location, education, body mass index, smoking, alcohol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, diabetes, hypertension, coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, stroke and antidepressant medication use.Sociodemographic factors, prevalent clinical disease, subclinical disease indicators, or biological or behavioral risk factorsStudy of Osteoporotic Fractures Whooley, 1998PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5XaG9vbGV5PC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MTk5ODwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (11)6,158USA≥65 (mean: 74.8)60.61210-item CES-D≥4991 (16.54)CVD mortality:N=925Age, sex, education, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, physical activity, smoking, chronic conditions, lipid-lowering drug, CVD medicationThe Leiden 85-plus Study Vinkers, 2004 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Vinkers</Author><Year>2004</Year><RecNum>7941</RecNum><DisplayText>(12)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>7941</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518639807">7941</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Vinkers, D. J.</author><author>Stek, M. L.</author><author>Gussekloo, J.</author><author>van der Mast, R. C.</author><author>Westendorp, R. G. J.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Does depression in old age increase only cardiovascular mortality? The Leiden 85-plus study</title><secondary-title>International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Int J Geriatr Psychiatry</full-title><abbr-1>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</abbr-1></periodical><pages>852-857</pages><volume>19</volume><number>9</number><dates><year>2004</year><pub-dates><date>Sep</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0885-6230</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000223870500005</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000223870500005</url><url>;(12)500Netherlands≥85 633.215-item GDS≥4119 (24)CVD mortality:N=306All-cause mortality:N=498Sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, and number of chronic diseases.The Health and Retirement Study (HRS)Capistrant, 2013 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Capistrant</Author><Year>2013</Year><RecNum>5768</RecNum><DisplayText>(13)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>5768</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518639011">5768</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Capistrant, B. D.</author><author>Gilsanz, P.</author><author>Moon, J. R.</author><author>Kosheleva, A.</author><author>Patton, K. K.</author><author>Glymour, M. M.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>DOES THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS AND CARDIOVASCULAR MORTALITY RISK VARY BY RACE? EVIDENCE FROM THE HEALTH AND RETIREMENT STUDY</title><secondary-title>Ethnicity & Disease</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Ethn Dis</full-title><abbr-1>Ethnicity & disease</abbr-1></periodical><pages>155-160</pages><volume>23</volume><number>2</number><dates><year>2013</year><pub-dates><date>Spr</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>1049-510X</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000343015100005</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000343015100005</url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>(13)7,460USA≥65 (mean: 76.3)61.19.28-item CES-D≥31582 (21.2)CVD mortality:N=1341Age, sex, education, summary score of chronicconditions, body mass index, smoking and physical activityThree CityStudy (3C)Ryan, 2008PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5SeWFuPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAwODwvWWVhcj48UmVj

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RW5kTm90ZT5=

ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (16)660Finland≥64 (mean: 71.4)57.212Zung SDS≥45100 (15.2)CVD mortality: N=114Age, marital status, social status, number of medicinesThe Italian Longitudinal Study on Aging (ILSA)Marzari, 2005PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5NYXJ6YXJpPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAwNTwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (19)5,6322,7003,214ItalyItalyItaly≥65(mean: 73.5)≥65(mean: 72.0)65-84(mean: 74.3)Not reported55.146.746.81030-item GDS≥1030-item GDS≥1030-item GDS≥101152 (40.7)1089 (35.0)1312 (40.8)CVD mortality:N=317All-cause mortality: N=868All-cause mortality: N=613All-cause mortality: N=1209Age, diabetes, congestive heart failure, stroke, fibrinogenAge, gender, education level, marital status, having children, smoking status, myocardial infarction, angina, congestive heart failure, hypertension, stroke, distal symmetrical neuropathy, fibrinogen, disability in activities of daily living and body mass index classificationAgeSingapore Longitudinal Aging Study (SLAS) Ho, 2016PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5IbzwvQXV0aG9yPjxZZWFyPjIwMTY8L1llYXI+PFJlY051

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (20)1,070Singapore≥60(mean: 65)54.78.5Diagnosis according to GeriatricMental State Examination54 (5.1)CVD mortality:Not reportedAll-cause mortality: N=281Age, sex, ethnicity, housing status, marital status, current smoking, current daily drinking, low physical activity, cancer, cardiovascular disease including stroke, hypertension, diabetes, chronic pulmonary disease (COPD/asthma), comorbidity, functional disabilityVelestino studyGeorgakis,2016PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5HZW9yZ2FraXM8L0F1dGhvcj48WWVhcj4yMDE2PC9ZZWFy

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (26)11,400USA≥65(mean: 72.7)57.324-item CES-D≥42723 (11.5)All-cause mortality:Not reportedAge, race, sex, education, region of residence, income, current cigarette smoking, atrial fibrillation, coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes mellitus, estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, waist circumference, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, and C-reactive proteinDavidson, 1988 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Davidson</Author><Year>1988</Year><RecNum>10515</RecNum><DisplayText>(27)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>10515</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518642232">10515</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Davidson, Ian A.</author><author>Dewey, Michael E.</author><author>Copeland, John R.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>The relationship between mortality and mental disorder: Evidence from the Liverpool longitudinal study</title><secondary-title>International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Int J Geriatr Psychiatry</full-title><abbr-1>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</abbr-1></periodical><pages>95-98</pages><volume>3</volume><number>2</number><keywords><keyword>mental disorders & mortality</keyword><keyword>65 yr olds & older</keyword><keyword>longitudinal study</keyword><keyword>England</keyword><keyword>Mortality Rate</keyword><keyword>Psychopathology</keyword><keyword>Longitudinal Studies</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1988</year></dates><pub-location>US</pub-location><publisher>John Wiley & Sons</publisher><isbn>0885-62301099-1166</isbn><accession-num>1989-32936-001</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url>;(27)1,054UK≥65(mean not reported)61.03AGECAT118 (11.0)All-cause mortality:N=179UnadjustedCuijpers, 1999 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Cuijpers</Author><Year>2001</Year><RecNum>8454</RecNum><DisplayText>(28)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>8454</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518639927">8454</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Cuijpers, P.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Mortality and depressive symptoms in inhabitants of residential homes</title><secondary-title>International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Int J Geriatr Psychiatry</full-title><abbr-1>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</abbr-1></periodical><pages>131-138</pages><volume>16</volume><number>2</number><dates><year>2001</year><pub-dates><date>Feb</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0885-6230</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000166941200002</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000166941200002</url><url>(200102)16:2<131::AID-GPS283>3.0.CO;2-W/asset/283_ftp.pdf?v=1&t=jdxhry0b&s=91c334636c93cca4e0f7e8c4feb25ea784564985</url></related-urls></urls><electronic-resource-num>10.1002/1099-1166(200102)16:2<131::aid-gps283>3.0.co;2-w</electronic-resource-num></record></Cite></EndNote>(28)424Netherlands≥63(mean ≥75)78.5115-item GDS≥11113 (26.7)All-cause mortality:N=69Demographic variables and correlates of depressionEnzell, 1984 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Enzell</Author><Year>1984</Year><RecNum>13597</RecNum><DisplayText>(29)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>13597</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1523036112">13597</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Enzell, K.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Mortality among persons with depressive symptoms and among responders and non-responders in a health check-up. An investigation of persons born in 1905 and followed up from age 66 to 75</title><secondary-title>Acta Psychiatr Scand</secondary-title><alt-title>Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica</alt-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Acta Psychiatr Scand</full-title><abbr-1>Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica</abbr-1></periodical><alt-periodical><full-title>Acta Psychiatr Scand</full-title><abbr-1>Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica</abbr-1></alt-periodical><pages>89-102</pages><volume>69</volume><number>2</number><edition>1984/02/01</edition><keywords><keyword>Accident Proneness</keyword><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>Depressive Disorder/*mortality/psychology</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Follow-Up Studies</keyword><keyword>Humans</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>Neurotic Disorders/mortality</keyword><keyword>Psychophysiologic Disorders/*mortality/psychology</keyword><keyword>Risk</keyword><keyword>Sex Factors</keyword><keyword>Suicide/epidemiology/*prevention & control/psychology</keyword><keyword>Sweden</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1984</year><pub-dates><date>Feb</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0001-690X (Print)0001-690x</isbn><accession-num>6702479</accession-num><urls></urls><remote-database-provider>NLM</remote-database-provider><language>eng</language></record></Cite></EndNote>(29)6,663Sweden6659.14Interview407 (6.1)All-cause mortality:N=477UnadjustedEngedal, 1996PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5FbmdlZGFsPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MTk5NjwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (31)1,508Brazil≥60 (mean: 69.0)61.110GHQ-12≥5581 (38.5)All-cause mortality:N=441Gender, baseline age, baseline monthly income, marital status, use of psychoactive drugs, retirement, educational level, activities of daily living, MMSE scores, drinking and smoking habits, hypertension, myocardial infarct, Chagas disease, physical activity, BMI, diabetes mellitus 2Fredman, 1999 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Fredman</Author><Year>1999</Year><RecNum>3231</RecNum><DisplayText>(32)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>3231</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518638007">3231</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Fredman, L.</author><author>Magaziner, J.</author><author>Hebel, J. R.</author><author>Hawkes, W.</author><author>Zimmerman, S. I.</author></authors></contributors><auth-address>Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.</auth-address><titles><title>Depressive symptoms and 6-year mortality among elderly community-dwelling women</title><secondary-title>Epidemiology</secondary-title><alt-title>Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)</alt-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Epidemiology</full-title><abbr-1>Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)</abbr-1></periodical><alt-periodical><full-title>Epidemiology</full-title><abbr-1>Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)</abbr-1></alt-periodical><pages>54-9</pages><volume>10</volume><number>1</number><edition>1999/01/15</edition><keywords><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>Depression/*epidemiology</keyword><keyword>European Continental Ancestry Group/statistics & numerical data</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Humans</keyword><keyword>*Mortality</keyword><keyword>Proportional Hazards Models</keyword><keyword>Risk Factors</keyword><keyword>Survival Analysis</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1999</year><pub-dates><date>Jan</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>1044-3983 (Print)1044-3983</isbn><accession-num>9888280</accession-num><urls></urls><remote-database-provider>NLM</remote-database-provider><language>eng</language></record></Cite></EndNote>(32)764USA≥65(mean: 73.3)100620-item CES-D≥1698 (12.8)All-cause mortality:N=174AgeECA-Piedmont Health Survey Fredman, 1989PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5GcmVkbWFuPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MTk4OTwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (33)1,606USA≥60 (mean: 70)65.12Diagnosed according to DSM-III (level 3 or above) 80 (5.0)All-cause mortality:N=92Age, activities of daily living, sex, cognitive impairmentFu, 2003 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Fu</Author><Year>2003</Year><RecNum>2980</RecNum><DisplayText>(34)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>2980</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518637971">2980</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Fu, C. C.</author><author>Lee, Y. M.</author><author>Chen, J. D.</author></authors></contributors><auth-address>Department of Internal Medicine, Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.</auth-address><titles><title>Association between depressive symptoms and twelve-year mortality among elderly in a rural community in Taiwan</title><secondary-title>J Formos Med Assoc</secondary-title><alt-title>Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi</alt-title></titles><periodical><full-title>J Formos Med Assoc</full-title><abbr-1>Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi</abbr-1></periodical><alt-periodical><full-title>J Formos Med Assoc</full-title><abbr-1>Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi</abbr-1></alt-periodical><pages>234-9</pages><volume>102</volume><number>4</number><edition>2003/07/02</edition><keywords><keyword>Aged/*psychology</keyword><keyword>Depression/*epidemiology</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Humans</keyword><keyword>Logistic Models</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>*Mortality</keyword><keyword>Proportional Hazards Models</keyword><keyword>Risk Factors</keyword><keyword>Rural Population</keyword><keyword>Taiwan/epidemiology</keyword></keywords><dates><year>2003</year><pub-dates><date>Apr</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0929-6646 (Print)0929-6646</isbn><accession-num>12833186</accession-num><urls></urls><remote-database-provider>NLM</remote-database-provider><language>eng</language></record></Cite></EndNote>(34)281China (Taiwan)≥65(mean: 73.1)43.91220-item CES-D≥15153 (54.6)All-cause mortality:N=94AgePersonnes Agées QUID (PAQUID) Fuhrer, 1999PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5GdWhyZXI8L0F1dGhvcj48WWVhcj4xOTk5PC9ZZWFyPjxS

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Pn==

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Pn==

ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (41)1,000Korea≥65(mean: 76.3)56.15Diagnosed according to DSM-IV186 (18.6)All-cause mortality:N=174Age, education level, cognitive function, alcohol use, and smokingJorm, 1991PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5Kb3JtPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MTk5MTwvWWVhcj48UmVj

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (43)920Japan≥65(mean: 77.4)59.915SDS≥60%, or NSDS≥60158 (17.2)All-cause mortality:N=461AgeThe Washington Heights-Inwood Columbia Aging Project (WHICAP) Lara, 2016 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Lara</Author><Year>2016</Year><RecNum>4193</RecNum><DisplayText>(44)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>4193</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518638491">4193</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Lara, E.</author><author>Haro, J. M.</author><author>Tang, M. X.</author><author>Manly, J.</author><author>Stern, Y.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Exploring the excess mortality due to depressive symptoms in a community-based sample: The role of Alzheimer's Disease</title><secondary-title>Journal of Affective Disorders</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>J Affect Disord</full-title><abbr-1>Journal of affective disorders</abbr-1></periodical><pages>163-170</pages><volume>202</volume><dates><year>2016</year><pub-dates><date>Sep</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0165-0327</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000380555400023</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000380555400023</url><url>(16)30646-2/pdf</url></related-urls></urls><electronic-resource-num>10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.057</electronic-resource-num></record></Cite></EndNote>(44)1,958USA≥65(mean: 76.8)67.21510-item CES-D≥497 (5.0)All-cause mortalityN=976Age, gender, education, ethnicity, smoking status, alcohol consumption, APOE4 (only in the AD samples), diabetes mellitus, hypertension, stroke, heart disease and, prevalent AD and an interaction term between depression and prevalent AD (only in the total sample).Meller, 1999PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5NZWxsZXI8L0F1dGhvcj48WWVhcj4xOTk5PC9ZZWFyPjxS

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (46)2,102USA70-79(mean: 73.5)50.91410-item CES-D≥8148 (7.0)All-cause mortalityN=809Age, race, education, study site, body mass index, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, arthritis, asthma, smoking status, alcohol consumption, physical activity, wealth, income, prevalent diabetes, cardiovascular disease cancer, arthritis, and asthmaLiving Profiles of Older People Survey Park, 2018PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5QYXJrPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAxODwvWWVhcj48UmVj

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (47)14,976Korea≥60(mean: 69.8)57.4315-item GDS≥8Not reportedAll-cause mortalityN=828Age, sex, body mass index, income, education, smoking, alcohol consumption, nutritional risk score, comorbidities, frailty and the Korean version of activities of daily living.Berlin Aging Study (BASE) Rapp, 2008 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Rapp</Author><Year>2008</Year><RecNum>7069</RecNum><DisplayText>(48)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>7069</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518639693">7069</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Rapp, M. A.</author><author>Gerstorf, D.</author><author>Helmchen, H.</author><author>Smith, J.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Depression predicts mortality in the young old, but not in the oldest old: Results from the Berlin Aging study</title><secondary-title>American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</full-title></periodical><pages>844-852</pages><volume>16</volume><number>10</number><dates><year>2008</year><pub-dates><date>Oct</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>1064-7481</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000259703400008</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000259703400008</url><url>;(48)497Germany70-8450.315Diagnosed according to DSM-III128 (25.8)All-cause mortalityN=414Age, gender, education, dementia, cardiovascular disease, all diseasesZaragoza study Saz, 1999 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Saz</Author><Year>1999</Year><RecNum>8625</RecNum><DisplayText>(49)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>8625</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518640136">8625</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Saz, P.</author><author>Launer, L. J.</author><author>Dia, J. L.</author><author>De-la-Camara, C.</author><author>Marcos, G.</author><author>Lobo, A.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Mortality and mental disorders in a Spanish elderly population</title><secondary-title>International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Int J Geriatr Psychiatry</full-title><abbr-1>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</abbr-1></periodical><pages>1031-1038</pages><volume>14</volume><number>12</number><dates><year>1999</year><pub-dates><date>Dec</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0885-6230</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000084918200006</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000084918200006</url><url>(SICI)1099-1166(199912)14:12<1031::AID-GPS59>3.0.CO;2-V/asset/59_ftp.pdf?v=1&t=jet749jx&s=bfe5f32d36fb0d729855f5a8d4d23acbb19fdf8d</url></related-urls></urls><electronic-resource-num>10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199912)14:12<1031::aid-gps59>3.0.co;2-v</electronic-resource-num></record></Cite></EndNote>(49)1,080Spain≥65(mean: ≤75)53.14.5AGECAT≥3105 (10.6)All-cause mortality N=214UnadjustedManitoba Study of Health and Aging (MSHA) St John, 2012PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5TdCBKb2huPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAxMjwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (50)1,751Canada≥65(mean: 76.2)58.5520-item CES-D≥16240 (13.8)All-cause mortality N=417Age, sex, education, Modified Mini-Mental State Examination score, Older American Resource Survey, self-rated healthThomas, 1992 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Thomas</Author><Year>1992</Year><RecNum>3432</RecNum><DisplayText>(51)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>3432</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518638034">3432</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Thomas, C.</author><author>Kelman, H. R.</author><author>Kennedy, G. J.</author><author>Ahn, C.</author><author>Yang, C. Y.</author></authors></contributors><auth-address>Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine.</auth-address><titles><title>Depressive symptoms and mortality in elderly persons</title><secondary-title>J Gerontol</secondary-title><alt-title>Journal of gerontology</alt-title></titles><periodical><full-title>J Gerontol</full-title><abbr-1>Journal of gerontology</abbr-1></periodical><alt-periodical><full-title>J Gerontol</full-title><abbr-1>Journal of gerontology</abbr-1></alt-periodical><pages>S80-7</pages><volume>47</volume><number>2</number><edition>1992/03/01</edition><keywords><keyword>*Aged</keyword><keyword>Attitude to Health</keyword><keyword>*Depression/classification</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Health Status</keyword><keyword>Humans</keyword><keyword>Longitudinal Studies</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>*Mortality</keyword><keyword>Risk Factors</keyword><keyword>Socioeconomic Factors</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1992</year><pub-dates><date>Mar</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0022-1422 (Print)0022-1422</isbn><accession-num>1538079</accession-num><urls></urls><remote-database-provider>NLM</remote-database-provider><language>eng</language></record></Cite></EndNote>(51)1,855USA≥65(mean: 74.4)>50320-item CES-D≥16351 (22.3)All-cause mortality N=108Age, sex, health conditionUnützer, 2002PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5VbnV0emVyPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAwMjwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (54)860Japan≥65(mean: 75.6)59.83.215-item GDS≥5256 (31.0)All-cause mortality N=128UnadjustedHornsten, 2013 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Hornsten</Author><Year>2013</Year><RecNum>5565</RecNum><DisplayText>(55)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>5565</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518639011">5565</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Hornsten, C.</author><author>Lovheim, H.</author><author>Gustafson, Y.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>The Association Between Stroke, Depression, and 5-Year Mortality Among Very Old People</title><secondary-title>Stroke</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Stroke</full-title><abbr-1>Stroke</abbr-1></periodical><pages>2587-2589</pages><volume>44</volume><number>9</number><dates><year>2013</year><pub-dates><date>Sep</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0039-2499</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000329982500051</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000329982500051</url><url>;(55)452Sweden and Finland≥8568.8515-item GDS≥5129 (28.5)All-cause mortality N=260UnadjustedPulska, 1998 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Pulska</Author><Year>1998</Year><RecNum>8765</RecNum><DisplayText>(56)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>8765</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518640136">8765</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Pulska, T.</author><author>Pahkala, K.</author><author>Laippalla, P.</author><author>Kivela, S. L.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Major depression as a predictor of premature deaths in elderly people in Finland: a community study</title><secondary-title>Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Acta Psychiatr Scand</full-title><abbr-1>Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica</abbr-1></periodical><pages>408-411</pages><volume>97</volume><number>6</number><dates><year>1998</year><pub-dates><date>Jun</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0001-690X</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000074232000004</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000074232000004</url><url>;(56)882Finland≥65(mean: 74.3)60.26Diagnosed according to DSM-III29 (3.3)All-cause mortality N=242Sex, age, smoking, physical health, functional abilitiesRozzini, 2003PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5Sb3p6aW5pPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAwMzwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (57)524Italy≥70(mean: 76.6)67.0515-item GDS>5138 (26.3)All-cause mortality N=131Age, gender, education, and number of diseases/chronic conditionsThe MonongahelaValley Independent Elders Survey (MoVIES) ProjectGanguli, 2002PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5HYW5ndWxpPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAwMjwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (58)1,064USA≥67(mean: 74.9)57.510mCES-D≥5 symptoms109 (10.2)All-cause mortality N=482Age, sex, education, cognitive function, functional disability, self-rated health, number of prescription drugs takenPROSPECT Gallo, 2005PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5HYWxsbzwvQXV0aG9yPjxZZWFyPjIwMDU8L1llYXI+PFJl

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (61)2,391USA≥6565.7920-item CES-D≥21201 (8.4)CHD mortality:N=255Age(A)(B)eFigure 1. Funnel plots of included studies of late-life depression and risk of (A) all-cause mortality and (B) cardiovascular mortality.eTable 2. Quality assessment of the 66 cohort studies included in the meta-analysis according to the Newcastle-Ottawa ScaleSelectionComparabilityOutcomeTotal Exposed CohortRepresentativeSelection of Non-Exposed CohortAscertainmentof ExposureOutcome not Present at BaselineAnalysis Adjusted for Confounding FactorsAssessment of OutcomeLength of Follow-upAdequacy ofFollow-upSun, 2013PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5TdW48L0F1dGhvcj48WWVhcj4yMDEzPC9ZZWFyPjxSZWNO

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (2)110121107Almeida, 2012 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Almeida</Author><Year>2010</Year><RecNum>2357</RecNum><DisplayText>(3)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>2357</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518637900">2357</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Almeida, O. P.</author><author>Alfonso, H.</author><author>Hankey, G. J.</author><author>Flicker, L.</author></authors></contributors><auth-address>Western Australia Centre for Health & Ageing, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia. osvaldo.almeida@uwa.edu.au</auth-address><titles><title>Depression, antidepressant use and mortality in later life: the Health In Men Study</title><secondary-title>PLoS One</secondary-title><alt-title>PloS one</alt-title></titles><periodical><full-title>PLoS One</full-title><abbr-1>PloS one</abbr-1></periodical><alt-periodical><full-title>PLoS One</full-title><abbr-1>PloS one</abbr-1></alt-periodical><pages>e11266</pages><volume>5</volume><number>6</number><edition>2010/06/30</edition><keywords><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>Aged, 80 and over</keyword><keyword>Antidepressive Agents/*therapeutic use</keyword><keyword>Depression/drug therapy/mortality/*psychology</keyword><keyword>Humans</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>Western Australia/epidemiology</keyword></keywords><dates><year>2010</year><pub-dates><date>Jun 23</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>1932-6203</isbn><accession-num>20585644</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url>;(3)110121118Almeida, 2015PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5BbG1laWRhPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAxNTwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (11)110121107Vinkers, 2004 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Vinkers</Author><Year>2004</Year><RecNum>7941</RecNum><DisplayText>(12)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>7941</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518639807">7941</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Vinkers, D. J.</author><author>Stek, M. L.</author><author>Gussekloo, J.</author><author>van der Mast, R. C.</author><author>Westendorp, R. G. J.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Does depression in old age increase only cardiovascular mortality? The Leiden 85-plus study</title><secondary-title>International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Int J Geriatr Psychiatry</full-title><abbr-1>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</abbr-1></periodical><pages>852-857</pages><volume>19</volume><number>9</number><dates><year>2004</year><pub-dates><date>Sep</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0885-6230</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000223870500005</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000223870500005</url><url>;(12)110121107Capistrant, 2013 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Capistrant</Author><Year>2013</Year><RecNum>5768</RecNum><DisplayText>(13)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>5768</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518639011">5768</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Capistrant, B. D.</author><author>Gilsanz, P.</author><author>Moon, J. R.</author><author>Kosheleva, A.</author><author>Patton, K. K.</author><author>Glymour, M. M.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>DOES THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS AND CARDIOVASCULAR MORTALITY RISK VARY BY RACE? EVIDENCE FROM THE HEALTH AND RETIREMENT STUDY</title><secondary-title>Ethnicity & Disease</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Ethn Dis</full-title><abbr-1>Ethnicity & disease</abbr-1></periodical><pages>155-160</pages><volume>23</volume><number>2</number><dates><year>2013</year><pub-dates><date>Spr</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>1049-510X</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000343015100005</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000343015100005</url></related-urls></urls></record></Cite></EndNote>(13)110121118Ryan, 2008PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5SeWFuPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAwODwvWWVhcj48UmVj

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (31)110121107Fredman, 1999 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Fredman</Author><Year>1999</Year><RecNum>3231</RecNum><DisplayText>(32)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>3231</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518638007">3231</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Fredman, L.</author><author>Magaziner, J.</author><author>Hebel, J. R.</author><author>Hawkes, W.</author><author>Zimmerman, S. I.</author></authors></contributors><auth-address>Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.</auth-address><titles><title>Depressive symptoms and 6-year mortality among elderly community-dwelling women</title><secondary-title>Epidemiology</secondary-title><alt-title>Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)</alt-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Epidemiology</full-title><abbr-1>Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)</abbr-1></periodical><alt-periodical><full-title>Epidemiology</full-title><abbr-1>Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)</abbr-1></alt-periodical><pages>54-9</pages><volume>10</volume><number>1</number><edition>1999/01/15</edition><keywords><keyword>Aged</keyword><keyword>Depression/*epidemiology</keyword><keyword>European Continental Ancestry Group/statistics & numerical data</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Humans</keyword><keyword>*Mortality</keyword><keyword>Proportional Hazards Models</keyword><keyword>Risk Factors</keyword><keyword>Survival Analysis</keyword></keywords><dates><year>1999</year><pub-dates><date>Jan</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>1044-3983 (Print)1044-3983</isbn><accession-num>9888280</accession-num><urls></urls><remote-database-provider>NLM</remote-database-provider><language>eng</language></record></Cite></EndNote>(32)110121107Fredman, 1989PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5GcmVkbWFuPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MTk4OTwvWWVhcj48

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (33)110111106Fu, 2003 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Fu</Author><Year>2003</Year><RecNum>2980</RecNum><DisplayText>(34)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>2980</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518637971">2980</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Fu, C. C.</author><author>Lee, Y. M.</author><author>Chen, J. D.</author></authors></contributors><auth-address>Department of Internal Medicine, Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.</auth-address><titles><title>Association between depressive symptoms and twelve-year mortality among elderly in a rural community in Taiwan</title><secondary-title>J Formos Med Assoc</secondary-title><alt-title>Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi</alt-title></titles><periodical><full-title>J Formos Med Assoc</full-title><abbr-1>Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi</abbr-1></periodical><alt-periodical><full-title>J Formos Med Assoc</full-title><abbr-1>Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi</abbr-1></alt-periodical><pages>234-9</pages><volume>102</volume><number>4</number><edition>2003/07/02</edition><keywords><keyword>Aged/*psychology</keyword><keyword>Depression/*epidemiology</keyword><keyword>Female</keyword><keyword>Humans</keyword><keyword>Logistic Models</keyword><keyword>Male</keyword><keyword>*Mortality</keyword><keyword>Proportional Hazards Models</keyword><keyword>Risk Factors</keyword><keyword>Rural Population</keyword><keyword>Taiwan/epidemiology</keyword></keywords><dates><year>2003</year><pub-dates><date>Apr</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0929-6646 (Print)0929-6646</isbn><accession-num>12833186</accession-num><urls></urls><remote-database-provider>NLM</remote-database-provider><language>eng</language></record></Cite></EndNote>(34)110121118Fuhrer, 1999PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5GdWhyZXI8L0F1dGhvcj48WWVhcj4xOTk5PC9ZZWFyPjxS

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (43)110111106Lara, 2016 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Lara</Author><Year>2016</Year><RecNum>4193</RecNum><DisplayText>(44)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>4193</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518638491">4193</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Lara, E.</author><author>Haro, J. M.</author><author>Tang, M. X.</author><author>Manly, J.</author><author>Stern, Y.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Exploring the excess mortality due to depressive symptoms in a community-based sample: The role of Alzheimer's Disease</title><secondary-title>Journal of Affective Disorders</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>J Affect Disord</full-title><abbr-1>Journal of affective disorders</abbr-1></periodical><pages>163-170</pages><volume>202</volume><dates><year>2016</year><pub-dates><date>Sep</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0165-0327</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000380555400023</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000380555400023</url><url>(16)30646-2/pdf</url></related-urls></urls><electronic-resource-num>10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.057</electronic-resource-num></record></Cite></EndNote>(44)110121118Meller, 1999PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5NZWxsZXI8L0F1dGhvcj48WWVhcj4xOTk5PC9ZZWFyPjxS

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ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA (54)110121107Hornsten, 2013 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Hornsten</Author><Year>2013</Year><RecNum>5565</RecNum><DisplayText>(55)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>5565</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518639011">5565</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Hornsten, C.</author><author>Lovheim, H.</author><author>Gustafson, Y.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>The Association Between Stroke, Depression, and 5-Year Mortality Among Very Old People</title><secondary-title>Stroke</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Stroke</full-title><abbr-1>Stroke</abbr-1></periodical><pages>2587-2589</pages><volume>44</volume><number>9</number><dates><year>2013</year><pub-dates><date>Sep</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0039-2499</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000329982500051</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000329982500051</url><url>;(55)110111106Pulska, 1998 ADDIN EN.CITE <EndNote><Cite><Author>Pulska</Author><Year>1998</Year><RecNum>8765</RecNum><DisplayText>(56)</DisplayText><record><rec-number>8765</rec-number><foreign-keys><key app="EN" db-id="ve2pxdsw8tpreqetdwpvvxftsfz25d9sp9ss" timestamp="1518640136">8765</key></foreign-keys><ref-type name="Journal Article">17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author>Pulska, T.</author><author>Pahkala, K.</author><author>Laippalla, P.</author><author>Kivela, S. L.</author></authors></contributors><titles><title>Major depression as a predictor of premature deaths in elderly people in Finland: a community study</title><secondary-title>Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica</secondary-title></titles><periodical><full-title>Acta Psychiatr Scand</full-title><abbr-1>Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica</abbr-1></periodical><pages>408-411</pages><volume>97</volume><number>6</number><dates><year>1998</year><pub-dates><date>Jun</date></pub-dates></dates><isbn>0001-690X</isbn><accession-num>WOS:000074232000004</accession-num><urls><related-urls><url><Go to ISI>://WOS:000074232000004</url><url>;(56)110111106Rozzini, 2003PEVuZE5vdGU+PENpdGU+PEF1dGhvcj5Sb3p6aW5pPC9BdXRob3I+PFllYXI+MjAwMzwvWWVhcj48

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