Students with Disabilities by Disability

Promoting Inclusion of Students with Disabilities

New York State Board of Regents November 2015



Key Principles

BLUEPRINT FOR IMPROVED RESULTS FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES

Students engage in self-advocacy and are involved in determining their own educational goals and plan.

Parents, and other family members, are engaged as meaningful partners in the special education process and the education of their child.

Teachers design, provide, and assess the effectiveness of specially designed instruction to provide students with disabilities with access to participate and progress in the general education curriculum. Teachers provide research-based instructional teaching and learning strategies and supports for students with disabilities.

Schools provide multi-tiered systems of behavioral and academic support.

Schools provide high quality inclusive programs and activities.

Schools provide appropriate instruction for students with disabilities in career development and opportunities to participate in work-based learning.

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Least restrictive environment (LRE)

LRE means that placement of students with disabilities in special classes, separate schools or other removal from the regular educational environment occurs only when the nature or severity of the disability is such that even with the use of supplementary aids and services, education cannot be satisfactorily achieved.

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LRE

The placement of an individual student with a disability in the least restrictive environment shall: ? provide the special education needed by the student; ? provide for education of the student to the

maximum extent appropriate to the needs of the student with other students who do not have disabilities; and ? be as close as possible to the student's home.

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Discussion

The research-based benefits to inclusion of students with disabilities in general education classrooms and activities.

The rights of students with disabilities under federal and State law and regulation relating to LRE.

Board of Regents policies and goals on LRE. A historical review of Department initiatives to address LRE. Current status of New York State data results on LRE. A proposed policy to increase the percentages of students with

disabilities in LRE placements.

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