Mark scheme J587/01 Physical factors affecting performance ...

GCSE (9?1)

Physical Education

J587/01: Physical factors affecting performance General Certificate of Secondary Education

Mark Scheme for November 2020

Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations

OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA) is a leading UK awarding body, providing a wide range of qualifications to meet the needs of candidates of all ages and abilities. OCR qualifications include AS/A Levels, Diplomas, GCSEs, Cambridge Nationals, Cambridge Technicals, Functional Skills, Key Skills, Entry Level qualifications, NVQs and vocational qualifications in areas such as IT, business, languages, teaching/training, administration and secretarial skills. It is also responsible for developing new specifications to meet national requirements and the needs of students and teachers. OCR is a not-for-profit organisation; any surplus made is invested back into the establishment to help towards the development of qualifications and support, which keep pace with the changing needs of today's society. This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and students, to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which marks were awarded by examiners. It does not indicate the details of the discussions which took place at an examiners' meeting before marking commenced. All examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected approaches in candidates' scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant knowledge and skills demonstrated. Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the published question papers and the report on the examination. ? OCR 2020

Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations

J587/01

Mark Scheme

November 2020

Annotations

Annotation Description Tick Cross Benefit of doubt Too vague

Annotation

Description Knowledge and understanding / indicates AO1 on extended response Q (*)

Example/Reference / indicates AO2 on extended response Q (*)

Development / indicates AO3 on extended response Q (*)

Level 1 response on extended response Q (*)

Repeat

Significant amount of material which doesn't answer the question Noted but no credit given / indicates sub-max reached where relevant

Level 2 response on extended response Q (*) Level 3 response on extended response Q (*) Sub-max reached

Blank page

KU, EG and DEV used instead of ticks on the extended response question to indicate where knowledge or development points from the indicative content have been made.

On the extended response question (*), one KU, EG or DEV does not necessarily equate to one mark being awarded; the marking is based on a levels of response mark scheme which awards a level and mark holistically based upon the quality of the response overall against the levels descriptors.

2

J587/01

Mark Scheme

Question 1 (a)

One mark for: Agonist = Quadriceps

Answer

Section A

(b)

One mark for:

2 (a)

Antagonist = Hamstrings One mark for:

(Shoulder/arm) rotations / circles / windmills / circumductions

(b)

One mark for:

(Hip) open/close the gate OR groin walk OR rotations OR lunges

(c) 3 4

One mark for: Skill rehearsal

One mark for: False One mark for: (C) Tibia and fibula

3

November 2020

Marks

Guidance

1

Mark 1st answer only

1 x AO2 Accept phonetically correct spellings

1

Mark 1st answer only

1 x AO2

1 1 x AO2

Accept other correct examples that may increase ROM at the shoulder.

Arm swings / crossovers = BOD

1 1 x AO2

Do not accept: same wording as for (a), e.g. hip rotations (if shoulder rotations in (a) = REP

High knees = TV

1 1 x AO1

Skills practice / skill-based activities / activity-specific movements / sportspecific activities / movement practice = BODs (named on respectable websites)

1

1 x AO1

1 1 x AO1

J587/01

Mark Scheme

Question 5

One mark for:

Answer

Section A

Keeps oxygenated blood separate from deoxygenated blood

OR prevents blood in left side of heart moving directly to right (or opposite)

6 7 8 (a)

One mark for: Sternum One mark for: (Intercostal muscles) contract and pull ribs / lungs up or out OR contract and increase the volume of the lungs / thoracic cavity One mark for:

X X

8 (b)

One mark for: Ventricles / left ventricle / right ventricle

4

November 2020

Marks 1

1 x AO2

Guidance

Do not accept: Any answers that don't relate to blood flow, e.g. `the septum is a muscular wall that separates the left and right sides of the heart' = TV

Maintains correct pathway = BOD

1

1 x AO2

1

DNA: contract on its own (TV)

1 x AO1 Allow rib cage to expand = TV

Create more room for lungs = TV

1 1 x AO1

Accept: Either semilunar valve correctly marked.

If more than one X: Both valves marked correctly = BOD if one is correct but one is wrong = TV

If X is just above the valve = BOD

If no response stamp SEEN and NR in mark column

1 1 x AO1

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