Prefix-Suffix-Root List by Grade Level - Mrs. Phillips's English ...
Prefix-Suffix-Root List by Grade Level
(Generally, prefixes and suffixes change the meanings of roots, but it is usually the suffix that denotes the part of speech.)
1st Grade Prefix
Suffix
Definition
Examples
Origin
2nd Grade Prefix
-s,-es -ing
plural, more than one action/ process
-ed
past tense
(Please review affixes from prior grade.)
Suffix
Definition
hats, pigs, boxes, wishes helping, skipping, running, seeing, thinking jumped, helped
Examples
Anglo-Saxon Anglo-Saxon
Anglo-Saxon
Origin
un-
not/ opposite
re-
again/ back
dis-er
-est
not/ opposite of person connected with/ comparative degree superlative degree
3rd Grade (Please review affixes from prior grades.)
Prefix
Suffix
Definition
unlock, unsafe reread, rewrite, return dislike, distrust teacher, writer, baker, bigger, colder, taller biggest, coldest, tallest
Examples
Anglo-Saxon Latin Latin Anglo-Saxon
Anglo-Saxon
Origin
dis-
not/ opposite of
dislike, distrust
Latin
in-
not
inactive, insane,
Latin
1
Additional Information
Present participle of verb Past tense verb
Additional Information
Usually an adjective
Additional Information
4th Grade Prefix
-ful
full of
-less
without
-y
characterized by/ like
-ly
characteristic of
(Please review affixes from prior grades.)
Suffix
Definition
inexpensive beautiful, painful careless, helpless cloudy, fishy badly, friendly, quickly
Examples
Anglo-Saxon Anglo-Saxon Anglo-Saxon Anglo-Saxon
Origin
under-
overnonprebitriquad-
oct-
-ion, ?ation ?sion, -tion
-ness -ly
-ment
-er, -or
too little/ below
too much/ above not before two three four
eight act of/ state of/ result of
underfed, underground overdone, overhead nonfat, nonsense preplan, pretest bicycle, binocular tricycle, triangle quadrilateral, quadrant octagon, octopus attention, vision, invitation
Anglo-Saxon
Anglo-Saxon Latin Latin Latin Latin/ Greek Latin
Latin/ Greek Anglo-Saxon
condition/ state of characteristic of
one who/ that which
darkness, fairness badly, friendly, quickly act/ process
baker, boxer, conductor, survivor
Anglo-Saxon Anglo-Saxon
enjoyment, replacement Latin
2
Usually an adjective
Usually an adverb
Additional Information
Noun (See 6th grade for explanation) Usually a noun Usually an adverb Latin Usually a noun Use ?or with Latin roots for nouns (inventor, elevator) Use ?er with Anglo-Saxon roots (heater, swimmer)
5th Grade (Please review affixes from prior grades.)
Prefix
Suffix Root
Definition Examples
Origin
semisupermultipolytelemisintermidsubdeca- deci-
kilomilli- mille-
half above/ on top of/ beyond many/ much many/ much distant/far
semicircle, semicolon superfine, superhuman, supersonic multicolor, multifamily polygon, polysyllable Television, telephone
Latin Latin
Latin Greek Greek
bad or badly/ wrong or wrongly between
middle
under, beneath, below/ secondary ten
1,000
1,000
misbehave, misread, misspell intercept, interview, interstate midnight, midweek subway, subsoil, substitute
decathlon, decade, decimal, decimeter kilogram, kilowatt millennium, millimeter
Latin Latin Anglo-Saxon Latin Latin/ Greek
Greek Latin
3
Additional Information
centi-
-able, -ible
-ian, -an -ship -ist -logy, -ology -ism -ence, -ance
-ess
100 can be done
centimeter, centipede enjoyable, sensible, likable
Latin Latin
one having a certain skill/ relating to/ belonging to condition of/ skill
one who does a specific action science of/ study of act/ belief/ practice of
electrician, magician, American, suburban championship, friendship, hardship, leadership artist, tourist
biology, chronology patriotism, idealism, absenteeism,
act/ condition of
persistence, excellence, assistance, importance
Latin
Anglo-Saxon
Latin/ Greek Greek Latin/ Greek
Latin
feminine
actress, lioness Latin/ Greek
4
-able ending words have roots that can stand alone. enjoyable -ible ending words have roots that can not stand alone. sensible Usually a noun
Usually a noun
Usually a noun
Usually a noun
Usually a noun -ence and ?ance sound alike because of the schwa. ?ence is used somewhat more often than ? ance. Usually a noun
max(i) meter, metr
photo
port phobia, phobic, phobe
rupt
great measure
light
to carry irrational fear or hatred/ one who fears/ hates break/ burst
maximum, maximize diameter, odometer, metric, perimeter photograph, telephoto, photocopy portable, transport aquaphobia, claustrophobic technophobe
bankrupt, rupture, disruptive
Latin Greek
Greek Latin Greek
Latin
scrib, script to write
describe, manuscript
Latin
gram, graph
dict ject
written/ drawn
to say/ tell to throw
autograph, paragraph, telegram diction, dictator inject, objection
Greek
Latin Latin
5
There are names for more than 500 phobias, most of which come from the field of medicine. FYI: Erupt means to explode. (The volcano erupted.) Irrupt means to rush or burst in. (The police irrupted into the hideout.) Verbs usually use scribe, as in prescribe; nouns usually use script, as in prescription.
................
................
In order to avoid copyright disputes, this page is only a partial summary.
To fulfill the demand for quickly locating and searching documents.
It is intelligent file search solution for home and business.
Related download
- vocabulary 3rd grade 3 compound words third grade 3 worksheet
- 3rd grade oklahoma state department of education
- prefix suffix root list by grade level duval county public schools
- prefixes root words and suffixes reading horizons
- grade 3 pa academic eligible content and pa common core crosswalk
- lesson root words where tomorrow begins
- dissect the words k5 learning
- define the words k5 learning
- third grade reading literary informational foundational
- 3rd grade figurative language henry county schools
Related searches
- sight words by grade level printable
- dolch word list by grade level printable
- dolch sight words by grade level pdf
- age by grade level us
- accelerated reading book list by grade level
- rit scores by grade level 2020
- map scores by grade level 2020
- prefix suffix games for kids
- prefix suffix medical term
- books by grade level list
- medical terms prefix suffix root
- medical terms prefix suffix quizlet