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Part 1: Reading (50 points)

Read the article and answer questions 1-9.

|5 |The Secret City of Burlington |

|10 |Corsham, Wiltshire looks like an ordinary English town. But hidden underneath the streets of this quiet country town is a secret |

|15 |underground “city” called Burlington. Burlington was built in the 1950s, when people in the government were afraid of what would happen |

|20 |if there was a nuclear war1. Their solution was to build a huge underground bunker so the United Kingdom would have a safe mission |

|25 |control center for the government and its workers. |

| |This site, which is about 90 miles (144 kilometers) from London, was chosen because there was already a system of caves in the area. |

| |Burlington “city” covers 35 acres, which is about the size of 26 American football fields. Some of the tunnels are so long that they |

| |have street signs like a real city. |

| |Burlington was built to protect important government workers against bombs, gas and radiation2. It is 100 feet (30 meters) under the |

| |surface of the Earth. Its walls are 100 feet thick and it has special doors that completely seal off the bunker from the outside world. |

| |The bunker had enough food and other supplies for 4,000 people to live and work there for three months. It had offices, a phone system, |

| |a hospital, cafeterias and even a pub. There were rooms for sleeping and public bathrooms with rows of sinks, toilets and showers. There|

| |were even rooms just for storing all kinds of supplies from tea sets to toilet paper. The bunker had generators to provide electricity |

| |and a “lake” to provide drinking water. There was also a television studio so government officials could speak and give information to |

| |people above the ground who had survived an attack. |

| |For 50 years Burlington was ready for use, but luckily it was never needed. The boxes of canned food, the tea sets and the office |

| |equipment were never opened. The hospital and cafeterias were never used. The equipment was outdated by the 1980s, but the bunker was |

| |kept secret until 2004, when the government decided to sell it. It hasn’t been sold yet, but some possible buyers have suggested |

| |different ways it could be used for business or even for entertainment – as the biggest wine cellar3 in Europe, the biggest disco in the|

| |world, or even a 1950s style amusement park4! |

1 nuclear war מלחמה גרעינית / حرب نووية 3 wine cellar מרתף יינות / قبو الخمور

2 radiation קרינה / إشعاع 4 amusement park פארק שעשועים, לונה פארק / مدينة الملاهي

1. Tick (() the TWO correct answers. …… / 4 points

What do we learn about Corsham in lines 1-9?

…… a. Corsham is an underground city.

…… b. It’s another name for the city of Burlington.

…… c. Corsham is 144 kilometers from London.

…… d. There were caves under the town.

…… e. A lot of government officials lived there.

2. a. What problem is mentioned in lines 1-5? …… / 4 points

b. How was the problem solved? …… / 4 points

3. The number 35 in line 7 shows … . …… / 5 points

a. how far the city is from London

b. how big the underground city is

c. how long the tunnels of the city are

d. how deep under the ground the city is

4. a. What is special about the doors of the bunker? (lines 10-19) …… / 4 points

b. Why is this important? …… / 4 points

5. How many people could the underground system support and for how long? …… / 4 points

(lines 10-19)

6. Tick (() the TWO correct answers. …… / 4 points

What did Burlington provide to make life comfortable? (lines 10-19)

…… a. water and electricity

…… b. a sports center

…… d. places to prepare and eat food

…… e. lots of outdated equipment

…… f. Internet cafés

7. What was the purpose of the TV studio? (lines 10-19) …… / 4 points

8. In line 20, it says: “For 50 years Burlington was ready for use, but luckily …… / 6 points

it was never needed.” We can infer from this that … .

a. the equipment was outdated

b. there wasn’t a nuclear war

c. it was good the bunker was a secret

d. it’s good that it hasn’t been sold

9. People finally learned about the bunker because … . (lines 20-26) …… / 6 points

a. the government stopped using it

b. the equipment was out of date

c. the government announced it was for sale

d. because someone wanted to turn it into a disco

Part 2: Vocabulary (20 points)

A Circle the correct answer. …… / 7 points

1. They had to aim / beg / crawl through a tunnel to get into the cave.

2. The soup was delicious. What seasonings / cabinets / traditions did you use?

3. Did you know that salt can kill bacteria / bargains / bridges?

4. They found the insect / skeleton / pipe of an orangutan in the catacombs of Paris.

5. I’m supposed to interview / influence / trade my grandmother for a school project.

6. For the camping trip, bring only attractive / curious / essential items, such as food and a first aid kit.

7. Many students hadn’t had enough time to study for the test, so they were happy when it was ordered / canceled / exposed.

B Complete the sentences with the words below. There are more words …… / 7 points

than you need. Make any necessary changes.

deadly illegal overcrowded notice custom

schedule genuine warn century voyage

1. Don’t touch that snake! A bite from a viper can be …………………………… .

2. It’s …………………………… to smoke in public places.

3. She has a busy …………………………… on Monday.

4. That’s a nice beach but it’s …………………………… in the summer.

5. Is it an ancient …………………………… for the bride to carry flowers at a wedding?

6. One day, I’d like to go on a …………………………… around the world.

7. I’m …………………………… you. If you ruin my new bike, I’ll be furious.

C Complete the sentences to show you understand the words in bold. …… / 6 points

1. It’s a tradition in my family to .

2. Don’t interrupt him when .

3. The …………………………… was canceled because .

Part 3: Grammar (20 points)

A Circle the correct answer. …… / 6 points

1. Martin asked me … him with his project.

a. will I help b. if I would help

2. The firefighters ordered eveyone … the building.

a. to leave b. that they leave

3. My parents asked me … for my birthday.

a. what do I want b. what I wanted

4. We asked him … before he came to our school.

a. where he had studied b. where did he study

5. The guard told us … pictures.

a. to not take b. not to take

6. Andrea wondered … the guests had arrived yet.

a. that b. whether

B Complete the sentences in reported speech. …… / 8 points

1. “How much money do you need?” Mom asked me.

Mom wanted to know .

2. “Do you have the history notes?”

My friend asked me .

3. “Please help me find my wallet.”

The woman begged us .

4. “Don’t touch the paintings.”

The museum guide told us .

C Complete the sentences. Use the passive. …… / 6 points

1. Dad is preparing dinner in the kitchen right now.

Dinner …………………………………………… in the kitchen right now.

2. We must walk the dog before we go out.

The dog …………………………………………… before we go out.

3. The workers should finish the job by Sunday.

The job …………………………………………… by Sunday.

4. They might close the store early on Friday.

The store …………………………………………… early on Friday.

5. This week, Cinema City is showing horror movies.

Horror movies …………………………………………… at Cinema City this week.

6. They were setting up the tables when we arrived.

The tables …………………………………………… when we arrived.

Part 4: Writing (10 points)

Describe an interesting place you have visited.

Include:

( where it is

( why you went there

( what you saw there

( why the place is special

Write about 100 words.

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Name: ………………………….. Score: …………

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