Unit 4: The 1920s Vocabulary
The 1920s Vocabulary Study this for your quiz—Name-_____________________
|Term |Definition |
|Assembly line |An arrangement of workers, machines, & equipment in which the product passes from operation to operation until completed on a |
| |conveyor belt |
|Bootleggers |People who transported or sold illegal liquor during Prohibition (1920s) |
|Flapper |Nickname for a young woman in the 1920s who rebelled against how society thought she should behave and dress |
|Great Migration north |Movement of 500,000 African Americans from the South to the North (looking for better jobs and less discrimination in the early |
| |20th century) |
|Harlem Renaissance |A flowering of African American art, poetry, and writing during the 1920s, centered in Harlem, New York City |
|Jazz Age |The period in America when African & European musical traditions blended creating the unique music known as jazz; (Famous jazz |
| |musicians were: Duke Ellington, Count Basie, and Louis Armstrong.) |
|Mass Media |Types of communication that reach lots of people (radio, newspaper, magazines) |
|Prohibition |Outlawed alcohol |
|18th Amendment | |
|Roaring 20s |Phrase describing the drastic changes in the U. S. during the 1920s; changes included social (fashion), economic (big business), |
| |and civic (laws) |
| Speakeasies |Illegal saloons that sprang up across the U. S. after the 18th Amendment passed 1919 (beginning a 14-year period of Prohibition) |
| Temperance Movement |The campaign to outlaw alcoholic beverages |
| 21st Amendment |Repealed Prohibition (overturned the 18th Amendment) |
| nativism |A belief that native-born Americans are superior to foreigners |
| anarchist |A person who believes there should be no gov’t |
|(anarchy) | |
| Deport |To expel (kick out) a person from a country |
| Installment Buying |Paying small, regular amounts of money for a product (like a car or home) over a period of time. |
| Recession |A moderate downturn in the economy (NOT severe) |
| Capitalism |An economic system based on private ownership of property and free enterprise (what we have in the U.S.) |
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