Synonyms antonyms homographs worksheet

Synonyms antonyms homographs worksheet

Meaning of synonyms antonyms and homonyms. Word for similar words. Antonyms synonyms homophones and homographs worksheets. Synonyms antonyms homonyms homographs worksheets.

An antonym is a word having a meaning opposite to that of another word, such as hot and cold, short and tall. An antonym is the antonym of synonym. Adjective: antonymous. Another word for antonym is counterterm. Antonymy is the sense relation that exists between words which are opposite in meaning. In Language: Its Structure and Use, Edward

Finnegan defines antonymy as "a binary relationship between terms with complementary meanings." It's sometimes said that antonymy occurs most often among adjectives, but as Steven Jones et al. points out in Antonyms in English: Construals, Constructions and Canonicity, it's more accurate to say that "antonym relations are more central to the

adjective classes than to other classes." Nouns can be antonyms (for example, courage and cowardice), as can verbs (arrive and depart), adverbs (carefully and carelessly), and even prepositions (above and below). "You forget what you want to remember and you remember what you want to forget." (Cormac McCarthy, The Road) "A hundred times

every day I remind myself that my inner and outer life are based on the labors of other men, living and dead, and that I must exert myself in order to give in the same measure as I have received and am still receiving." (Albert Einstein, "The World as I See It") "Factors that contribute to particularly good antonym pairings may relate to more than just

the two items' semantic oppositeness; for instance, the pairing of increase and decrease is supported by their rhyme and the perception of a parallel morphology, as well as their semantic opposition." (Steven Jones et al., Antonyms in English: Construals, Constructions and Canonicity) "Linguists identify three types of antonymy: (1) Gradable

antonyms, which operate on a continuum: (very) big, (very) small. Such pairs often occur in binomial phrases with and: (blow) hot and cold, (search) high and low. (2) Complementary antonyms, which express an either/or relationship: dead or alive, male or female. (3) Converse or relational antonyms, expressing reciprocity: borrow or lend, buy or sell,

wife or husband." (¡°Antonym,¡± The Oxford Companion to the English Language, by Tom McArthur) ¡°Antonym.¡± The Oxford Companion to the English Language, by Tom McArthur, Oxford Univ. Press, 1992.Einstein, Albert. ¡°The World As I See It.¡± Living Philosophies: By Albert Einstein, John Dewey, James Jeans ..., 1931.Finegan, Edward. Language:

Its Structure and Use. Harcourt Brace College Publishers, 1999.Jones, Steven, et al. Antonyms in English: Construals, Constructions and Canonicity. Cambridge University Press, 2012.McCarthy, Cormac. The Road. Picador, 2019. Learning synonyms and antonyms helps build vocabulary. English learners can use the charts below to begin learning

how to use this technique. Teachers can print out the charts as examples for students to follow. To begin with, here are definitions: A word or phrase that means that same, or nearly the same as another word or phrase. big - largeheavy - weightythin - slim A word or phrase that means the opposite or nearly the opposite of another word or phrase. tall

- shortthick - thindifficult - easy One excellent technique for improving your vocabulary is to learn synonyms and antonyms together. You can create a chart listing both synonyms and antonyms including example sentences to help you memorize new vocabulary. Synonyms and antonyms can be learned in categories such as adjectives, adverbs, and

adverbs. It's good to begin building vocabulary by learning categories of English synonyms and antonyms. To get you started, here are a number of synonyms and antonyms arranged into categories for beginning to advanced level English learners. Adjectives: Beginning Level Nouns: Beginning to Intermediate Levels Word Synonym Antonym Example

Sentences big large small He has a big house in California.She has a small apartment in Manhattan. difficult hard easy The test was very difficult.I think riding a bike is easy. new recent used I bought a recent book.She drives a used car. clean tidy dirty He keeps his house tidy.The car is dirty and needs to be washed. safe secure dangerous The money

is secure in the bank.Walking through downtown at midnight is dangerous. friendly outgoing unfriendly Tom is outgoing with everyone.There are many unfriendly people in this town. good great bad That's a great idea!He's a bad tennis player. cheap inexpensive expensive Homes are inexpensive at the moment.That car is very expensive. interesting

fascinating boring That's a fascinating story.That TV show is boring. quiet still noisy It's nice and still in this room.The children are very noisy today. Word Synonym Antonym Example Sentences student pupil teacher The pupils are in their seats.The teacher began the class. owner director employee The director hired three new people.The employees

are very happy with their jobs. earth ground water The ground here is very rich.You need water to live. day daylight night It's daylight out. Get up!I usually go to bed early at night. answer response question What is your response?She asked him a number of questions. beginning start end The start is at 8 am.The end of the book is very good. man

male woman Tim is a male.Jane is a woman. dog puppy cat I'd like to get a puppy.The cat meowed so I let her in the house. food cuisine drink Let's eat some French cuisine tonight.She had a drink after work. boy lad girl The lad is waiting for you in the other room.There are four girls in the class. Adverbs: Intermediate Word Synonym Antonym

Example Sentences fast quickly slowly He drives very quickly.I slowly walked through the park. carefully cautiously carelessly Tim walked cautiously through the room checking everything.Those who drive carelessly will probably have an accident. always all the time never She eats lunch at her desk all the time.She never goes to the dentist. seriously

thoughtfully thoughtlessly He thoughtfully answered the question.She speaks about her private life thoughtlessly. colorfully plainly brightly She painted the picture plainly.He brightly spoke about his adventures. Here are some other ideas for learning synonyms and antonyms: Use vocabulary trees to help you organize synonyms and antonyms into

categories such as things and places in the home, business-related vocabulary for work, etc. Build word form charts based on the synonyms and antonyms you are learning. Make synonym and antonym flash cards to quickly check your knowledge. Live worksheets > English Finish!! Please allow access to the microphone Look at the top of your web

browser. If you see a message asking for permission to access the microphone, please allow. Close "Antonyms worksheets from your site are a favorite in my class. My students light up when I hand them out. So nice to see them get engaged. Thanks for making my class a more effective teaching environment. I appreciate it!" -- Trevor A., La Jolla, CA,

07/11/12 Like these materials? Show your support by liking us on Facebook... Synonyms and antonyms are useful to know because they improve reading and writing skills. And since words represent thoughts, it can plausibly be stated that they allow students to understand the world at a deeper, richer level. It is important to remember that synonyms

are not words that have the same meaning, but rather, words that have similar meanings. This means that by learning synonyms, students learn to differentiate between shades of meaning. This enables them to be more precise. In addition, by learning antonyms, students learn the logical opposites of important words, thus enhancing their overall

command of language. On the first set of our worksheets below, students must choose the best antonym for the word given. Each worksheet has 10 antonyms questions. Beginning level worksheets have 3 answer choices. Intermediate level worksheets have 4 answer choices. Advanced level worksheets have 5 answer choices.Advanced level

worksheets test the most common 200 words used on the SAT and GRE tests. On the second set of workksheets, students must choose the best synonym or antonym for the word given. Each worksheet has 6 synonyms questions followed by 6 antonyms questions. Beginning level worksheets have 4 answer choices. Intermediate and advanced have 5.

Advanced level worksheets test the most common 200 words used on the SAT and GRE tests. You may find it helpful to view our Verbal Reasoning Techniques page (found at the bottom of this page). This worksheet outlines several strategies that will enable you to answer synonyms/antonyms questions with a higher success rate, even on questions in

which you are unsure about specific word definitions. We also recommend that you use a thesaurus to learn word definitions, especially if studying for the SAT or GRE tests. A thesaurus allows you to become familiar with the family of synonyms and antonyms associated with a given word. In terms of test taking, this can prove more valuable than

knowing the precise definition of individual words. In these worksheets, students are tested on their ability to identify the antonym, or opposite, of a given word. While it helps to have knowledge of word meanings, this is not completely necessary in most cases. Rather, students can rely on their use of logic and verbal reasoning skills to answer

questions correctly. You may find it helpful to view our Verbal Reasoning Techniques below. This information outlines several strategies that will enable you to answer synonyms/antonyms questions with a higher success rate, even on questions in which you are unsure about specific word definitions. Oh hey, and don't forget: the following are samples

taken from our sister site, ReadTheory. This is a powerful educational tool created to improve reading comprehension for all ages and ability levels. On this website, students can take quizzes, earn achievements, track their progress, and more. And better still, we've implemented a teacher login where teachers can monitor students progress using

powerful statistical analysis. Click on the banner to sign up to receive our newsletter. ? COPYRIGHT NOTICE: The below publications contain copyrighted work to be used by teachers in school or at home. Binding, bookmaking, and or collation, reproduction and or duplication on other websites, creation of online quizzes or tests, saving to disks or

hard drives, publication on intranets such as Moodle and Blackboard, and or use of our worksheets for commercial gain is strictly prohibited. Finding these materials helpful? That's great! Show your support by making a donation or by liking us on Facebook. Just click on the "Like" button below. We really appreciate it :) Sorry to interrupt...Now back

to browsing more quality reading comprehension materials! In these worksheets, students are tested on their ability to identify a synonym (a word that has nearly the same meaning) or antonym (a word that has the opposite meaning) of a given word. While it helps to have knowledge of word meanings, this is not completely necessary in most cases.

Rather, students can rely on their use of logic and verbal reasoning skills to answer questions correctly. Techniques for Solving Synonyms/Antonyms Questions 1) On harder synonym/antonym questions, beware of trick choices. Can you spot the trick in the following example? Choose the best antonym. RESTIVE: A) patient B) rigorous C) deceptive D)

active E) cautious The word, restive, is tricky, because it sounds like it has something to do with rest. Therefore, D) active would be the best antonym. However, this is a trick. Restive actually means restless. So, the correct answer is patient, a good antonym for restless. It is beneficial to familiarize yourself with tricky words like restive, because they

are commonly tested on the SAT and GRE. 2) Take note of positively and negatively charged answer choices. It is possible to associate a negative or positive charge with almost any given word. Try to discern whether each word in the following list has a positive (+), negative (-), or neutral (=) charge. Choose the best synonym. MALIGNED: A)

beneficent B) magnanimous C) downtrodden D) destitute E) elegant In the example, we are trying to find the best synonym for the word maligned. So, we should begin by ascertaining its charge. The prefix, "mal" is typically used in negatively charged words. Therefore, the answer will likely have a positive charge. Let's go through the list to see how

each word is charged. A) beneficent (+) B) magnanimous (+) C) downtrodden (-) D) destitute (-) E) elegant (=) After labeling each, we are left with two words that are positively charged: beneficent and magnanimous. Even if you don't know the meaning of any answer choices, you have narrowed your choices down to two and are left with a 50%

change of answering correctly. This is a quick technique that can be very beneficial when attempting to answer a question with several words that you are unsure about. 3) Eliminate answer choices that have no clear antonym. This technique only works on antonym questions. So, this is a great technique for use on the GRE because it only contains

antonym questions (it doesn't contain any synonym questions). Consider the words rounded or striped. Neither of these words have a clear antonym. While almost every word has a synonym, remember that not all words have antonyms and eliminate them first. 4) Eliminate answer choices that are close synonyms. Spotting synonyms within the answer

choices can be valuable because it allows you to narrow your viable answer choices. If two of the answers have very similar meanings, then the correct answer is too ambiguous. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate these choices. The SAT/GRE are tough tests, but they always present one answer choice that is clearly correct. See if you can eliminate

two answer choices from the following example. Choose the best antonym. FOMENT: A) mitigate B) engender C) check D) mollify E) satiate The words mitigate and mollify are close synonyms. The both mean "to reduce or soften in pain or intensity, to make less severe." This leaves only three remaining viable answer choices. 5) Try to associate the

word with a familiar context. Words on the SAT/GRE are tested for good reason: they are very effective. This being the case, they get included in many proverbial phrases. Note the following examples: "Gail force winds," "The Village Advocate," "Test your mettle", "Road to Perdition", "Patience is a virtue", "Abject poverty", "He made it through

unscathed". 6) Use your knowledge of Romance Languages. The roots of many SAT/GRE words have similar meanings in foreign languages. For example, the Spanish word malo means bad. This is a common root for many negatively charged words: maligned malignant malapropos malediction malevolent malicious malefaction In addition, the Spanish

word bueno means good. This is also a common root for many positively charged words: benediction beneficial beneficent benevolent benefactor benign But, be careful. Sometimes questions will attempt to trick the test taker by including roots in words that belie their true meaning: bellicose restive noisome credulous fulsome adulterate craven

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