1 - DCFirst
|Which of the following bones contains the inferior orbital |The orientation of the inferior articular facets in the lumbar |
|Fisher? |is? |
|Ethmoid |Posterior and medial |
|Sphenoid |Posterior and lateral |
|Frontal |Anterior and medial |
|Maxillary |Anterior and lateral |
| | |
|What passes through foramen rotunderm? |Dermatomes to middle finger is from where in the brachial Plexus?|
|Maxillary nerve |C5 |
|Mandibular nerve |C6 |
|Middle meningeal artery |C7 |
|Ophthalmic nerve |C8 |
| | |
|Which of the following is transmitted through foramen ovale? |Which of the following cranial nerves originates from the 2nd |
|Mandibular nerve |pharyngeal arch? |
|Maxillary nerve |5 |
|Mental meningeal artery |7 |
|Ophthalmic nerve |9 |
| |10 |
|Foramen spinosum contains? | |
|Middle meningeal artery |Which of the following cranial nerves is not Parasympathetic? |
|Maxillary nerve |3 |
|Optic nerve |6 |
|Internal carotid artery |7 |
| |11 |
|The crista ampularis is a feature of which of the following? | |
|Endolymphatic duct |Which of the following cranial nerves goes through the cribriform|
|Perilymphatic duct |plate |
|Cohlear duct |1 |
|Semicochlear duct |2 |
| |3 |
|Obstruction of foramen of Monroe produces greatest build-up of |4 |
|pressure in? | |
|Lateral ventricle |Cranial nerve II axis the cranial vault via? |
|3rd ventricle |Superior orbital fissure |
|Fourth ventricle |Optic canal |
|Aqueduct of Sylvius |Supraoptic canal |
| |Foramen rotundrum |
|Cerebrospinal fluid is normally contained within what space? | |
|Epidural |The gray rami communicuntes contain which of the following |
|Subdural |fibers? |
|Subarachnoid |Preganglionic sympathetic |
|Peridural |Preganglionic parasympathetic |
| |Postganglionic sympathetic |
|Primal tracks dessucate? |Postganglionic parasympathetic |
|Pons | |
|Medulla |What part of the vertebra bears the greatest amount of weight? |
|mid brain |Facets |
|internal capsule |Body |
| |Pedicles |
| |Lamina |
| | |
|The most common direction for a disc to herniate is? |The trigeminal nerve goes through the cerebral- spinal fluid |
|Central |through which cistern? |
|Lateral |Superior |
|Posteriomedial |Pontine |
|Posterolateral |Lumbar |
| |Chyli |
|What fibers direct pain? | |
|Free nerve endings |Tectospinal tract response to? |
|Meissners corpuscles |Rotation of cervical spine |
|End bulbs of Krause |Rotation of thoracic spine |
|Organ of ruffini |Rotation of lumbar spine |
| |Find hand movement |
|The internal jugular vein drains which of the following? | |
|Sigmoid sinus |Which of the following vertebra has a pair of full costal facets |
|Superior sagittal sinus |and one pair of demi facets? |
|Occipital sinus |T1 |
|Straight sinus |T-3 |
| |T10 |
|What splanchnic nerve is derived from spinal nerve T-10/11? |T12 |
|Greater ( T5—T9 | |
|Lesser ( T10—T11 |Oculomotor nerve innervates which of the following? |
|Least ( T12 |Orbicularis oculi |
|Pelvis |Risorius |
| |Levator palpebrae superioris |
|At which level of the spinal cord is the conus medullaris found? |Obicularis oris |
|L1 L2 | |
|L4 L5 |The pons is supplied by which of the following arteries? |
|L5 S1 |Basilar |
|S2 S3 |Internal carotid |
| |For vertebral |
|Globus pallidus will transmit info to? |Superior cerebellar |
|Red nucleus | |
|Putnam |The fourth ventricle is continuous with? |
|Cortex |Subarachnoid space |
|Thalamus |Subdural space |
| |Epidural space |
|Which cell will extend from the pre-motor cortex all the way down|Lateral ventricles |
|the spinal cord? | |
|Pyramidal cell |The superior continuation of the PLL is the? |
|Purkinje cells |Tectorial membrane |
|Alpha motor neuron |Ligamentum flavum |
|Sensory cells |Ligamentum nuchae |
| |Supraspinous ligament |
|Cerebro, ponto, & cerebellar involves? | |
|Initiation of skilled movements |The nuchal ligament is a continuation of? |
|Fine hand movements |Supraspinous ligament |
|Coordination of movements |Ligamentum flavum |
|Crude touch |Tectorial membrane |
| |ALL |
| | |
| | |
|A posterior ponticle results from calcification of which of the |Which of the following cranial nerves innervates the superior |
|following ligaments? |oblique muscle of the eye? |
|Capsular |Trochlear |
|Anterior alanto-occipital |Oculomotor |
|Lateral alanto-occipital |Abducens |
|Posterior-alanto-occipital |Optic |
| | |
|Which part of the vertebra contains a groove for the vertebral |What cranial nerve root innervates the base of the skull to the |
|artery? |vertex of the skull? |
|Dense |C-1 C-2 |
|Condyles |C-2 C-3 |
|Posterior arch |C-3 C-4 |
|Anterior arch |C-4 C-5 |
| | |
|Which of the following vertebra does not have a bifid spinous |Which of the following supplies cutaneous innervation to lower |
|process? |back? |
|C-2 |Anterior primary rami |
|C5 |Posterior primary rami |
|C6 |Thracodorsal nerve |
|C7 |Axillary nerve |
| | |
|At which vertebral level does the vertebral artery enter the |Which of the following contains perilymph? |
|spine? |Petrous portion of temporal |
|C5 |Occipital |
|C6 |Sphenoid |
|C7 |Frontal |
|T1 | |
| |Which of the following is a Excitatory to the pars compacta of |
|Which ligament attaches the TVP of L5 to the Iliac Crest? |the substantia nigra? |
|Superior band of iliolumbar ligament |Dopamine ( inhibitory |
|Inferior band of iliolumbar ligament |Glycine |
|Ligamentum flavum |Glutamate |
|Supraspinotous ligament |Gaba( inhibitory |
| | |
|Which rib has both vertebral chondral and false rib? |The posterior groove on the odontoid process is for what |
|Five |ligament? |
|Eight |Transverse |
|Eleven |Apical |
|Twelve |Alar |
| |Cruciate |
|Coupling motion in the cervical spine during lateral flexion of | |
|the neck causes the vertebral body to? |At the tip of a lateral aspect of dense there are two small |
|Ipsilateral rotation |groups for the attachment of? |
|Contralateral rotation |Alar( check ligament |
|Flexion |Apical |
|Extension |Transverse |
| |Cruciate |
|Posterior chamber of the eye is located between? | |
|Iris to lens |Distraction of the posterior columns results in loss of? |
|Cornea to iris |Temperature sensation |
|Cornea to lens |Pain sensation |
|Lens to retina |Vibrations sensation |
| |Motor function |
|The clivus is composed of the sphenoid bone and the? |The uncus and anygduloid receive fibers from? |
|Ethmoid |Optic nerve |
|Parietal |Trigeminal nerve |
|Occipital |Olfactory bulb |
|Temporal |Facial nerve |
| | |
|Which of the following is a remnant of the notocord? |Which of the following is an example of a fiberocartilegous |
|Nucleus pulposis |joint? In |
|Annulus fibrosis |Symphsis |
|Vertebral endplate |Syndesmosis |
|Vertebral body |Gonphosis |
| |Condyler |
|The splenius capitis muscle inserts into? | |
|EOP |The joint between occiput and C-1 is which type? |
|Mastoid process |Condyler |
|Ligamentum nache |Trochoid |
|TVP of C-1 and C-2 |Saddle |
| |Hinged |
|The spinal cord is widest at? | |
|C-1 |Apopyseal joints are used with structures for articulation of? |
|C6 |Spinal processes |
|T12 |Articular processes |
|L3 |Bodies |
| |Lamina |
|What is the function of the emissary vein? | |
|To connect the intracranial venous sinuses with the veins outside|Which of the following cranial nerves innervates the medial |
|the cranial |peterygoid muscle? |
|To connect the prostatic vein to lumbar veins |5 |
|To connect veins in the hand |7 |
|Connect IVC to SVC |9 |
| |10 |
|Normal orientation of the thoracic TVP is? | |
|45 degrees anterolateral |What are the biggest nerve innervates the laryngeal muscle? |
|45 degrees posterolateral |Recurrent laryngeal nerve |
|Lateral |Inferior Recurrent laryngeal nerve |
|10 degrees anterior inferior |Cardiac branches |
| |Esophageal branches |
|There is no intervertebral disc in which of the following | |
|locations? |Which of the following segmental levels comprise the phrenic |
|C-1 C-2 |nerve? |
|C-2 C-3 |C-1 C-2 |
|T-11 T-12 |C-3 C-4 C-5( keep the body alive |
|L-5 S-1 |C-5 C-6 C-7 |
| |C-6 C-7 C-8 |
|Auditory fibers are contained in the? | |
|Medial longitudinal fasciculus |Superior petroseal vein drains into? |
|Medial lemniscus |Sigmoid sinus |
|Lateral lemniscus |Cavernous sinus |
|Superior colliculus |Transverse sinus |
| |Superior sagittal sinus |
| | |
| | |
|The parotid gland is innervated by which of the following nerves?|Location of her vertebral venous plexus? |
|3 |Epidural |
|7( runs through it |Subdural |
|9 |Subarachnoid |
|10 |Peridural |
| | |
|Climbing fibers in the cerebellum originate in? |What is confluent with the central canal of SC? |
|Peduncles |Foramen of Monroe |
|Nucleus solitaries |Lateral ventricle |
|Nucleus amibigous |3rd ventricle |
|Olivary nucleus |4th ventricle |
| | |
|The vertebral arteries enter the skull through which foramen? |Which ligaments is broadest in the C-spine region, narrows in the|
|Stylomastoid foramen |T-spine & attaches IVD? |
|Foramen spinosum |Posterior longitudinal |
|Jugular foramen |Anterior longitudinal |
|Foramen magnum |Ligamentum flavum |
| |Interspinous |
|Somatic visceral primary neurons are derived from? | |
|Mesoderm |Which of the following has no rods and cones? |
|Endoderm |Fovea |
|Ectoderm |Macula |
|Neural crest cells |Periphery of retina |
| |Optic disc |
|Preganglionic parasympathetic fibers of oculomotor nerves synapse| |
|at what ganglion? |What separates cerebus prom cerebellum? |
|Submandibular |Cavernous sinus |
|Pterygopalatine |Tentorium cerebelli |
|Optic |Falx cerebelli |
|Ciliary |Falx cerebri |
| | |
|The inability to move the jaw laterally indicates damage to which|Physiologically, during extension of the lumbar spine the IVF’s |
|of the following cranial nerves? |? and the spinal canal? |
|V |Shortens, shortens |
|VII |Shortens, lengthens |
|VII |Lengthens, shortens |
|X |Lengthens, lengthens |
| | |
|What ligament attaches Lamina to Lamina? |Innervation of the Deltoid muscle is from? |
|Posterior longitudinal |C-3 C-4 |
|Anterior longitudinal |C-5 C-6 |
|Supraspinous |C-7 C-8 |
|Ligamentum flavum |T-3 T-4 |
| | |
|Which of the following is derived from the 3rd brachial arch? |Mammillary processes of lumbar spine are located on? |
|Stylopharygeus |Lamina |
|Medial ptyerotid |Pedicles |
|Masseter |Inferior articular processes |
|Obliqularis oculi |Superior articular processes |
| |Microglial cells are derived from? |
| |Meschymal cells |
| |Ectoderm |
| |Endoderm |
| |Mesoderm |
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