Enlightenment in Europe (22



Enlightenment in Europe (22.2)DIRECTIONS: MATCH THE FOLLOWING QUOTES, IDEAS, AND IMPACTS TO THEIR ENLIGHTENMENT THINKER. THEN, ANSWER THE QUESTIONS NEXT TO THE THINKERS’ NAMES. QUOTES:Q1: “[Without government there would be]…war of every man against every man.”Q2: “What then is government? An intermediate body set up between the subjects and the Sovereign, to secure their mutual correspondence, charged with the execution of the laws and the maintenance of liberty, both civil and political.”Q3: “I may disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.” Q4: “Power should be a check to power.”Q5: “Let women share the rights and she will emulate [imitate] the virtues of men.”Q6: “If government does not protect your natural rights, citizens have a right to overthrow it.”Q7: “Man should receive a speedy trial and should never be tortured. The punishment should fit the crime.”IDEASID1: Natural rightsID2: Women’s equalityID3: Freedom of thought, expression, and religionID4: Separation of powersID5: Social contractID6: Abolishment of torture and the death penaltyID7: Individual freedom and direct democracyIMPACT ON THE UNITED STATESIM1: 3 branches have separate powers – legislative, executive, judicialIM2: Government protects the citizens in return for the citizens obeying the law IM3: People have their own freedoms and we work as a democracy IM4: Freedom of speech and freedom of religionIM5: No cruel and unusual punishmentIM6: Declaration of Independence and the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happinessIM7: Women’s right to run for office, right to vote, etc.HOBBESQUOTE _______IDEA _______IMPACT _______LOCKEQUOTE _______IDEA _______IMPACT _______VOLTAIREQUOTE _______IDEA _______IMPACT _______MONTESQUIEUQUOTE _______IDEA _______IMPACT _______ROUSSEAUQUOTE _______IDEA _______IMPACT _______BECCARIAQUOTE _______IDEA _______IMPACT _______WOLLSTONECRAFTQUOTE _______IDEA _______IMPACT _______QUESTIONS:Which quote do you think is the most important to our country? Why?Which quote is most important to you? Why?Which person do you think had the best idea? Why?Which person do you think had the biggest impact on our country? Why? ................
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