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“The Federalist No. 10” by James MadisonRead the argument “The Federalist No. 10” by James Madison. Then, reread the lines indicated with each question below. Answer each question, citing text evidence.nuance: fine shades of meaning Lines 3–6: What words does Madison include in the second sentence to affect readers’ feelings about the word faction?premise: a statement the author presents to serve as the basis for an argument.claim: an opinion that the author states and then supportsLines 17–26: Paraphrase Madison’s premise in these lines. Why is this a premise and not a claim?Line 23: How is the word interest used in national debate today? What are some examples of phrases containing the word interest? logical reasoning: the train of rational thought an author uses to present and support a claim.Lines 60–67: How does Madison use logic to explain why the differing abilities of people will naturally keep society from establishing a uniformity of opinion? examples: one type of evidence that can support claims in an argument. Lines 82–90: What examples of parallelism and repetition are in these lines?Lines 104–117: Explain the claim that Madison states in lines 104–107. Delineate the two examples Madison gives to support the claim.purpose of argument: to convince readers to take a certain action.Lines 135–141: Where does Madison restate the purpose of his argument? What is the effect of restating the purpose here? providing definitions is another technique to strengthen arguments.Lines 153–170: State Madison’s definitions of the terms democracy and republic in your own words. In which lines are the definitions found?structure of argument: the order in which the pieces of an argument (premise, claim, evidence) is put togetherLines 175–195: Describe the structure of this part of Madison’s argument and cite lines numbers to support your analysis.reasons are not evidence; evidence supports reasonLines 196–112: What types of evidence might be used to support the reasons that Madison gives in the last two paragraphs?Lines 222–226: What claim does Madison make about how the size of the population covered in a certain government will affect the ability for factions to form?Lines 244–255: What lines in this passage contain rhetorical questions? How are the questions used in the paragraph and what effect do they have?Lines 261–271: Explain how Madison uses nuanced language in his concluding paragraphs. ................
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