Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Update

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Update

Sunita Satyapal, Director ? Fuel Cell Technologies Office

Transportation Research Board Subcommittee Meeting International Aspects of Transportation Energy Subcommittee, ADC70(1) Washington DC ? January 10, 2018

2016 Global Shipments ? Trends

Total power (in MW) shipped by application

Total power (in MW) shipped by fuel cell chemistry

Growth in Transportation

Growth in PEMFC

600

600

500

400 300 200

Transportation

100

Stationary

Transportation Stationary

Transportation Stationary

0

2014

2015

2016

Transportation

Portable

Stationary

500

400

300

200

MCFC

100

SOFC

0

PEMFC

PEMFC

2014

DMFC

PAFC

MCFC SOFC PAFC

PEMFC

2015

SOFC MCFC

MCFC SOFC PAFC

PEMFC

2016

AFC Other

500 MW 62,000

fuel cell power fuel cell units

shipped worldwide shipped worldwide

Approximately

$1.6 Billion

fuel cell revenue

Source: E4tech

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OFFICE OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY & RENEWABLE ENERGY FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES OFFICE

2

For the first time in history....

Hyundai Tucson Fuel Cell SUV

Commercial fuel cell electric cars are here!

Nearly sold or leased

3,500 in the United States

Toyota Mirai

No petroleum, no pollution Refuels in minutes More than 360 mi driving range Over 60 mpgge

Honda Clarity U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OFFICE OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY & RENEWABLE ENERGY FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES OFFICE

3

Life-Cycle Petroleum Use- Today's Cars

Low, Medium & High Petroleum Energy/Mile for 2015 Technology

FCE ICE Fuel Cell Electric

BEV HEV

Battery Electric

Honda Civic Nissan Versa Chevy Cruze Diesel Honda Civic CNG

Toyota Prius Chevy Volt Nissan Leaf

Chevy Spark Toyota Mirai (NG) Toyota Mirai (33% Renewable)

98

113 109

226 178

ERE ERE

Extended-Range Electric

HEV BEV

ICE FCE

Hybrid Electric

Internal Combustion Engine

Current gasoline ICEV: 4300

3523

3324

3664

1340

2353

0

500

DOE cross office analysis example

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

Btu of Petroleum Energy per Mile

Source: Program Record 16004 ()

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OFFICE OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY & RENEWABLE ENERGY FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES OFFICE

4

Life-cycle Emissions- Today's Cars

Low, Medium & High Emissions/Mile for 2015 Technology

FCE ICE Fuel Cell Electric

BEV HEV

Battery Electric

Honda Civic Nissan Versa Chevy Cruze Diesel

Honda Civic CNG

Toyota Prius Chevy Volt

Nissan Leaf Chevy Spark

Toyota Mirai (NG)

Toyota Mirai (33% Renewable)

187

ERE ERE

HEV BEV

ICE FCE

Extended-Range Electric

Hybrid Electric

Internal Combustion Engine

Current gasoline ICEV: ~450

254 280

230 216

252

360 343

366

329

160

210

DOE cross office analysis example

260

310

360

410

Grams of CO2e per Mile

Source: Program Record 16004 ()

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OFFICE OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY & RENEWABLE ENERGY FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES OFFICE

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