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68961045720000Imagine a Day Without WaterTrivia Kit Answer KeyGeneral Water KnowledgeMost of the world’s water is salty or otherwise undrinkable, another 2% is locked in ice caps and glaciers. What percent of the world’s water supply can be used as drinking water?A. (1 percent) B. 5 percent C. 10 percentTrue or false. There is the same amount of water on Earth as there was when the planet was formed? A. (True) B. False (That’s because water gets continually recycled through the water cycle.)What are the three states of water during the water cycle? Liquid, vapor and ______. A. Plasma B. Gel C. (Ice) Water is an Essential ResourceThe average person could live without food for nearly a month. But water is so essential to human life, a person can only survive about ____ week(s) without water.A. (One) B. Two C. Three About how many gallons of water does the average American use per day?A. 20-30 B. 50-60 C. (80-100)What is the largest use of household water?A. Taking showers and baths B. (Flushing the toilet) C. LaundryWhat is the largest use of water in the US?A. Irrigation of agriculture B. Consumption at homes and businesses C. (Generating electric power)Costs and Affordability of Drinking WaterThe average cost for water supplied to a home in the U.S. is about $2.00 for 1,000 gallons, which equals how many gallons for a penny?A. One B. Three C. (Five)What percent of American voters say what they pay for water service is affordable?A. 30 percent B. 50 percent C. (80 percent)True of False. Three out of five American voters would be willing to pay a modest increase in local water rates to fund improved service. A. (True) B. FalseThreats to our Water Supply and InfrastructureTrue or false: Just as water regulates the temperature of the human body, water regulates the Earth’s temperature. A. (True) B. False What factors threaten our water supply? A. Aging infrastructure/systems B. Climate Change C. Growing cities D. (All of the above)Name the two main nutrients that pollute our nation’s waterways as a result of agriculture. A. (Nitrogen and phosphorus) B. Hydrogen and oxygen C. Calcium and magnesiumGlobal warming occurs when ___________, also known as CO2, along with other air pollutants and greenhouse gases collect in the atmosphere, absorb sunlight and solar radiation that have bounced off the earth’s surface, and heats the planet.A. Chlorine B. (Carbon dioxide) C. Carbon monoxideState of our Water InfrastructureHow often does a water main burst in the US? A. (Every two minutes) B. Every two hours C. Two times per day Every year ____ gallons of untreated wastewater and stormwater are released into bodies of water across the country.A. 900,000 B. 900 million C. (900 billion)Much of the nation’s underground pipes have a lifespan of ___ to ___ years and are now due for replacement.A. 25 to 50 B. 50 to 75 C. (75 to 100)National Water Investment Gap The US is currently funding what proportion of its water infrastructure needs? A. One-fourth B. (One-third) C. One-halfFrom 1977 to 1944 federal contribution to water infrastructure capital spending has declined from 63 percent to what percent? A. (Nine percent) B. 29 percent C. 49 percentHow much money needs to be invested in water infrastructure over the next 20 years to get to a state of good repair? A. $480 million B. $4.8 billion C. ($4.8 trillion)The federal government spends ____ times more resources upgrading and maintaining IT infrastructure of federal agencies than it does repairing water systems. A. Four B. 14 C. (24)Cost of National Inaction on WaterA one-day national disruption in water service would cause a loss of how much in national GDP? A. $22.5 billion B. $2.25 billion C. $22.5 millionWhat percent of Americans support a proactive program of water upgrades rather than waiting for systems to fail? A. 55 percent B. 65 percent C. (75 percent)What percent of Americans support increasing federal investment to rebuild our water infrastructure? A. 62 percent B. 88 percent C. 94 percentEconomic BenefitsHow much money would be generated in economic activity by funding the annual water infrastructure investment need?A. $220 million B. $2.2 billion C. ($220 billion)Closing the national water infrastructure investment gap would create how many American jobs? A. 130,000 B. (1.3 million) C. 13 millionEmployment opportunities in water infrastructure sectors provide a wage that is what percent above the national average? A. (20 percent) B. 25 percent C. 30 percentThe number of jobs supported annually by funding the water infrastructure gap is greater than the employed workforce in how many states? A. Six B. (16) C. 26Our Local Water System (Fill in with questions and answers specific to your area)What watershed do we live in?(Your answer)Where does our drinking water come from?(Your answer)Where does our treated wastewater go after it leaves the plant?(Your answer)Imagine a Day Without Water Trivia Kit SourcesGeneral Water Knowledge is an essential resource and affordability to our water supply and infrastructure of our Water Infrastructure Water Investment Gap of National Inaction on Water Benefits ................
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