OHM’S LAW
[Pages:2]OHM'S LAW
The rate of the flow of the current is equal to electromotive force divided by resistance.
I = Intensity of Current = Amperes E = Electromotive Force = Volts R = Resistance = Ohms P = Power = Watts The three basic Ohm's law formulas are:
I = ?RE??
R = ??EI ?
E = I x R
Below is a chart containing the formulas related to Ohm's law. To use the chart, from the center circle, select the value you need to find, I (Amps), R (Ohms), E (Volts) or P (Watts). Then select the formula containing the values you know from the corresponding chart quadrant.
E2 R R x I2
R x I
E x I
WATTPS EVOLTS
P I
PxR
P R
AMPSI
ROHMS
E I
P EE
E2 PP
R
I2
Example: An electric appliance is rated at 1200 Watts, and is connected to 120 Volts. How much current will it draw?
Amperes = ?WV?oa?ltt?tss?
I = ?PE?
I = 1?12?20?00? = 10 A
What is the Resistance of the same appliance?
Ohms =A?mV??op?let?sr?e?s
R = ?EI?
R = ?1?12?00? = 12
- 1 -
OOHHMM''SS LLAAWW
IWIWccnnaaeenntthhccbbeeIEIEaaeeppnnaarr====nneeppooccvvaappeeoowwmmlliiddlleettppssssiiddnnssee..ggee====eehhxx1111ooaa2200wwmm00ttpphhlleeee,,ttwwwweeeellvvkkeennooPPRRffoowwrr====mmtthhwwoouueehhllaaaammffttssoottsssslllliioonnww====tthhii1111nnee2222ggOO00vv00hhaammlluu''eessssLL:: aaww cchhaarrtt
AMPS = ?W?O?AH?TM?T?SS?
I = ?R?P? = ?1?21?02?0? = 100 = 10A
AMPS = ?WV?O?A?LT?TT?SS?
I = ?P?E? = ?11?22?00?0? = 10A
AMPS = ?OV?OH??LMT?SS?? WATTS = ?VO?OH?LM?T?SS?2
I = ??RE? = ?11?22?0? = 10A P = ?ER?2? = ?11?22?0?2 = ?1?41?,42?0?0? = 1200W
WATTS = VOLTS x AMPS P = E x I = 120 x 10 = 1200W WATTS = AMPS2 x OHMS P = I2 x R = 100 x 12 = 1200W
VOLTS = WATTS x OHMS E = P x R = 1200 x 12 = 14,400 = 120V
VOLTS = AMPS x OHMS E = I x R = 10 x 12 = 120V
VOLTS = ?WA?MA?TP?T?SS? OHMS = ?WV?O?AL?TT?TS?S2?
E = ?PI? = ?11?20?0?0 = 120V R = ?PE?2 = ?1?,12?20?00?2 = ?11?4,?2,4?00?0?0 = 12
OHMS = ?W?A?MA?TP?TS?S2?
R = ?PI?2 = ?11?20?00?0? = 12
OHMS = ?VA?OM?L?PT?SS??
R = ?EI? = ?1?12?00?? = 12
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