4- Cardiac output, exercise and cardiac hypertrophy

Causes that increase COP Causes that decrease COP Causes that no effect on COP 1-Anxiety and excitement Sitting or standing from lying position Sleep. 2- Eating Rapid arrhythmia Moderate change in environmental temperature 3-Exercise Heart disease 4- High environmental temperature. 5- Pregnancy. 6- Epinephrine Methods of measurement of COP: In the human, COP is measured by indirect … ................
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