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|Problemset |Chapter 12 Quiz |

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|Introductory |  |

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|Question 1 |Why do some oppose the concept of medical practice for profit in a free enterprise system? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |Answer |

| |Graded As |

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| |It encourages discriminatory and dehumanizing behavior. |

| |Correct |

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| |It leads to the furthering of medicine as a profession. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |It provides less opportunity for research. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |It hinders the ability of doctors to provide efficient services. |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 2 |Why does Peter Conrad argue against medicalization as a case of medical imperialism? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |Answer |

| |Graded As |

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| |Some social movements call for further medical intervention. |

| |Correct |

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| |Advances in medicine exist to fulfill people's fantasies. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Medicine is pressured to conform to public demands. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Doctors are forced to provide more services than medically necessary. |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 3 |Why do some experts argue that society should allow doctors to have professional autonomy? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

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| |Graded As |

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| |Doctors perform essential services that contribute to the common good. |

| |Correct |

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| |The public is not equipped to evaluate a doctor's performance. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Other doctors are reluctant to attempt to regulate an individual doctor's practice. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Government policy is unclear about expectations of doctors. |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 4 |How do technical errors compare to moral errors? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

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| |Graded As |

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| |Technical errors are expected; moral errors show arrogance. |

| |Correct |

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| |Technical errors show arrogance; moral errors are expected. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Technical errors are intentional; moral errors are unintentional. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Technical errors are unintentional; moral errors are intentional. |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 5 |What is one way the government attempts to discipline doctors? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

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| |by fining hospitals |

| |Correct |

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| |by publicizing insubordination |

| |Incorrect |

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| |by opening malpractice lawsuits |

| |Incorrect |

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| |by increasing the cost of Medicare |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 6 |Why is conditional autonomy a defect in the professional autonomy argument? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |Answer |

| |Graded As |

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| |It assumes that all decisions are made to benefit the public. |

| |Correct |

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| |It assumes that doctors are reluctant to speak against their peers. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |It assumes that doctors will reject patients who have government insurance. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |It assumes that doctors are untrustworthy and careless. |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 7 |Why is the professional dominance thesis problematic? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

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| |Graded As |

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| |It leads to increasing power of a profession. |

| |Correct |

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| |It causes prices of services to escalate. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |It leads to neglect of the poor. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |It causes a high level of government intervention. |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 8 |Why were Medicare and Medicaid established? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |in response to the increasing costs of medical care |

| |Correct |

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| |in response to rising cases of malpractice |

| |Incorrect |

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| |in response to public distrust of doctors |

| |Incorrect |

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| |in response to poor doctor-patient relationships |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 9 |How did diagnostic related groups serve to regulate medical care? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |Graded As |

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| |by limiting the amount of money spent on services |

| |Correct |

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| |by placing doctors in public scrutiny |

| |Incorrect |

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| |by establishing standards for hospitals |

| |Incorrect |

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| |by funding large pharmaceutical companies |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 10 |How does managed health care limit a doctor's abilities to care for a patient? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

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| |by forcing the doctor to work within a set fee structure |

| |Correct |

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| |by referring patients to varying specialists |

| |Incorrect |

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| |by increasing the fear of malpractice |

| |Incorrect |

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| |by constraining the amounts of funds to hospitals |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 11 |What is one way the constraints of managed care have been reduced? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |Graded As |

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| |Patients have the ability to seek care from a specialist immediately. |

| |Correct |

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| |Doctors act as patient advocates. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Patients receive discounts for seeing in-network doctors. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Doctors can pick and choose which patients they want to treat. |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 12 |How do profit-making hospitals affect doctors? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |Answer |

| |Graded As |

| |Feedback |

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| |Doctors are employees of the hospitals instead of their own bosses. |

| |Correct |

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| |Doctors must consult with business people before making medical decisions. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Doctors are limited in the amount of tests they can use to make diagnoses. |

| |Incorrect |

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| |Doctors practice alongside other doctors and provide cooperative care. |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 13 |How do for-profit hospitals benefit patients as opposed to public hospitals? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |Answer |

| |Graded As |

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| |more comfortable hospital stays |

| |Correct |

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| |more highly qualified doctors |

| |Incorrect |

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| |more care covered by insurance |

| |Incorrect |

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| |more comprehensive services |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 14 |How do for-profit hospital chains demonstrate bias against lower socioeconomic classes? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |Answer |

| |Graded As |

| |Feedback |

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| |avoidance of building facilities in areas with high numbers of Medicare patients |

| |Correct |

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| |refusal to treat minority and low-income patients |

| |Incorrect |

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| |many limitations on acceptance of governmental insurance plans |

| |Incorrect |

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| |hiring of doctors from prestigious universities and from majority ethnic groups |

| |Incorrect |

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|Question 15 |How has the age of consumerism changed the physician-patient relationship? |

|Type:  |Hint: |

|Multiple Choice |  |

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| |Feedback for all |

| |incorrect answers: |

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| |Answer |

| |Graded As |

| |Feedback |

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| |more equality between the two parties |

| |Correct |

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| |higher levels of physician power |

| |Incorrect |

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| |higher rates of patients self-treatment |

| |Incorrect |

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| |more options for communication |

| |Incorrect |

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