Latin America Unit 2 Test Bank - …



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Latin America Unit 2 Study Guide

SS6G4, SS6CG1, SS6CG2, SS6H3

1. Latin America and the Caribbean are very diverse, culturally blended areas. One reason for this diversity is the

2. Spain colonized many countries in Latin America. How is Spain’s influence still seen in these countries today?

3. Which country had the most significant impact on the language and religion of Latin America?

4. Which Latin American country is the only one whose language and culture have been greatly influenced by Portugal, because it was the only colony of Portugal in the region?

5. The relationship between the literacy rate and standard of living in Latin America is

6. Cuba does not permit freedom of choice in elections and only the communist Party is permitted. Cuba has a dictatorship in which power is held by one central authority. What type of government would Cuba be classified as?

a. unitary

b. federal

c. democracy

d. confederation

7. The government of Brazil has a national government and 26 state governments, each with some reserved powers and shared powers. What type of government would Brazil be classified as?

a. unitary

b. federal

c. oligarchy

d. confederation

8. What type of government does Cuba have?

a. communist

b. parliamentary

c. theocratic

d. democratic

9. What is a basic way citizens of a democratic nation can influence the government?

a. voting

b. working

c. obeying laws

d. consuming goods

10. What type of economic system does Brazil have?

11. All citizens participate equally in which type of government?

12. How many political parties does Cuba have?

13. How old do you have to be in Brazil to vote by choice?

14. What are the ages you have to be in Brazil when the law states, “You must vote”?

15. Cuba has a type of government in which the ruler has absolute power and is not restricted by a constitution, laws, or the citizens. Name the type of government.

a. Federal-Republican

b. Dictatorship

c. Parliamentary democracy

d. Presidential democracy

16. Mexico has a president who is elected by the people. The powers of the central government are restricted and regional authorities retain a degree of self-government. Ultimate power rests with the voters who chose their governmental representatives. Which of the following terms BEST describes Mexico’s form of government today?

a. Military Dictatorship

b. Federation

c. Constitutional Monarchy

d. Parliamentary Democracy

17. A lasting impact of the Cuban Revolution has been

18. What is the most spoken language in Latin America?

19. What were children of black slaves and Europeans called?

20. Which country has a federal-republican government, a president, and personal freedoms?

21. Who defeated Batista and established a communist government in Cuba?

22. In what year did the Zapatista guerrilla movement begin?

23. Which country supported communist Cuba?

1 2 Atlantic Ocean

3

5

Pacific Ocean

4

Use the map above. Choose the best answer for questions 24-25

24. Which country is found at the “4” on the map?

25. Which number on the map marks the country of Cuba?

26. What is the largest county in South America?

27. What is Mexico City’s major environmental concern/problem?

28. What is causing the destruction of the rainforest in Brazil?

29. Where is oil pollution a serious problem?

30. Which country has the healthiest economy in South America?

31. Which country is the number one producer of coffee in the world?

32. Which country listed below has a command economy?

33. Who does Cuba NOT trade with?

34. What is an important natural resource for Mexico and Venezuela?

35. Who were the Zapatistas?

36. What were the Zapatistas fighting for?

37. Castro’s overthrow of the Cuban government was known as the?

38. What is the name of the U.S. military base in Cuba?

39. Why isn’t Venezuela government putting an end to oil production?

40. What is the 2nd largest city in the world?

List the three types for environmental issues in Latin America and give one solution to each issue

1._____________________________________________________________________

2._____________________________________________________________________

3._____________________________________________________________________

4. What region of Latin America is Columbia found in?_________________________

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