Www.norwichhistoricalsociety.org
Madelyn Bell
Women of the Lathrop Manor
Norwich is home to the 18th century Lathrop Manor where many memorable individuals lived throughout Norwich’s historic past. Three significant women being Jerusha Lathrop, Charlotte Perkins Gilman and Lydia Huntley Sigourney. These three women who lived under the Lathrop roof were strong strong feminist, social activists and all contributed to Norwich’s great history.
Jerusha Lathrop was the well-known daughter of Governor Talcott of Hartford. Moving to Norwich to marry Dr. Daniel Lathrop, Jerusha created a respectful and graceful self image while her husband maintained the family drug store, Jerusha made clothing garments for the poor, sang songs for the neighborhood children and took great care of little Lydia Huntley Sigourney. Jerusha Lathrop was a great influence to the children and women of Norwich, she was held in high esteem.
Lydia Huntley Sigourney was born in Norwich in 1791, her father was the gardener for the Lathrop manor. Spending a lot of time with Lathrop family. Jerusha Lathrop became an influential mother figure for Lydia, Jerusha felt a certain responsibility to the children of Norwich after the passing of her own children and husband. Later in life Lydia and her friend, Nancy Marie Hyde created a school for young girls to educate and improve the mental health of all women. The school was later closed and Lydia married Charles Sigourney. In Norwich Lydia became an aspiring writer and founder of the “Charitable Young Ladies“ society. Lydia Huntley Sigourney was known for her high moral tone and charm within her literature. She published many pieces about her childhood in Norwich like “Moral Pieces”. She also was known as the “Sweet Singer of Hartford” for her poems focusing of sadness and death, accepting thing as they are and respect for the aged. Lydia felt strongly about education, charity and literature. Lydia was very generous to Norwich and her knowledge shined through her literature.
Charlotte Perkins Gilman was another successful woman to live in the Lathrop Manor. She was born in 1860 in Hartford, and she married Charles Stetson and had her daughter Katherine as time went on. In 1890 they all moved to California and Charlotte supported herself by lecturing women, she also became active in the California women’s council. Charlotte owned, published and wrote a feminist periodical called “The Forerunner” which in 1896 talked about women empowerment. After a divorce Charlotte wrote the famous “Yellow Wallpaper” which focuses on women mental and physical health. Years later, Charlotte and her second husband visited Norwich for the first time and she wrote “Women and Economics”. She then moved to Norwich in 1922 and stayed in the Lathrop Manor where she wrote about social concerns, like poverty, and the labor capital conflict. She alo wrote her autobiography while living in Norwich, capturing all of her fond memories of Norwich.
All three women contributed Norwich’s history and more specifically women’s history. Charlotte, Lydia and Jerusha were all strong women who were able to teach and inspire Norwich community members through all of history. These three women are remembered for their individuality, strength and passion to making Norwich a great place.
Works Cited:
France Manwaring Caulkins, History of Norwich From Its Possession by the Indians to the Year 1866, Gaithersburg: Signature Book Printing, 2009
Arthur Lester Lathrop, Victorian Norwich, Salem: Higginson Book Co, 1999
Mary Elizabeth Perkins, Old Houses of the Ancient Town of Norwich [Conn.] 1660-1800, Norwich: Press of the Bulletin Co, 1895
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