Guided Reading 12



A.P. World History

Guided Reading Chapter 12

“Mongol Eurasia and Its Aftermath – 1200 to 1500”

Terms

1. Steppes

2. Nomadism

3. Khan

4. Shamanism

5. Bubonic plague

6. “Great Pandemic”

7. Tax farming

8. ‘The Mongol Yoke”

9. Tsar

10. Teutonic Knight

Places

11. The Ukraine

Empires / Kingdoms

12. Il-khan Empire

13. Khanate of the Golden Horde

Individuals / Peoples

14. Genghis Khan (Temujin)

15. The Mongols

16. Great Khan Ogodei

17. Marco Polo

18. Batu

19. Timur of the Jagadai Khanate

20. Ibn Khaldun

21. Nasir al-Din

22. Omar Khayyam

23. Alexander Nevskii, Prince of Novgorod

24. The Ottomans

25. The Mamluks

A.P. World History

Guided Reading Chapter 13

“Tropical Africa and Asia, 1200 – 1500”

Terms

26. Tropics

27. Monsoons

28. Ecosystems

29. Bilad al-sudan

30. Dhow

31. Swahili

32. Urdu

33. Junks (describe at this time)

Places

34. Niger River

35. Indus River

36. The Ganges

37. Mekong River

38. Swahili Coast

39. Strait of Malacca

40. Mogadishu

41. Kilwa

42. Aden

43. Malabar Coast

44. Malacca

45. Timbuktu

Empires / Kingdoms

46. Delhi Sultanate

47. Mali Empire

48. Kanem-Bornu

49. Gujarat

50. Bahmani Kingdom

51. Vijayanagar Empire

52. Great Zimbabwe

Individuals / Peoples

53. Muhammad ibn Ab-dullah ibn Battuta

54. Sundiata

55. Mansa Kankan Musa

56. Mansa Suleiman

57. Sultan Iltutmish

58. Sultan Raziya

Important Events

59. Mansa Musa’s pilgrimage

A.P. World History

Guided Reading Chapter 14

“The Latin West, 1200 – 1500”

Terms

60. Latin West

61. Three-field system

62. Water wheel

63. Hanseatic League

64. International fairs

65. Guild

66. “Peter’s Pence”

67. Flying buttresses

68. Modern universities

69. Scholasticism

70. Humanists / humanism

71. Printing press

72. Magna Carta

73. New monarchies

74. English Parliament

75. The Estates General

Individuals / Peoples

76. Thomas Aquinas

77. Geoffrey Chaucer

78. Marco Polo

79. The Medici family

80. The Fugger family

81. Dante Alighieri

82. Francesco Petrarch

83. Erasmus of Rotterdam

84. Johann Gutenberg

85. Giotto

86. Jan van Eyck

87. Leonardo da Vinci

88. Lorenzo de Medicia (the Magnificent)

89. King Philip “the fair”

90. King John

91. Joan of Arc

92. Ferdinand and Isabella

Events / Wars / Periods

93. The Black Death

94. The “Fourth Crusade”

95. Renaissance

96. The Great Western Schism

97. Hundred Years War

98. Reconquest of Iberia (Reconquista)

Ch. 12 Questions to Outline:

1. Mongol troops had a decided technological advantage over their enemies. Describe the components of this technological advantage and how they enabled the Mongols to conquer such an enormous territory.

2. The Mongols presided over a vast cultural exchange across geographic and religious borders. What were the important intellectual developments that Europe owed to Mongol influence?

3. Discuss the effects of Mongol domination on Russia with emphasis on how it shaped Russia’s history.

4. Describe in detail the knowledge and skills that the Mongol Empire spread across Eurasia. How did the Mongols integrate different cultural and intellectual traditions?

5. What tensions were there between the Mongols and the Muslims?

Ch. 13 Questions to Outline

1. Why were metalworking and food-producing systems important to tropical peoples?

2. Outline the events of the arrival of Islam into India – be specific and thorough.

3. The Indian Ocean trade was the world’s richest maritime trading network. Why was it important and how did it develop? What technologies made the trade network a success? Did Islam play a role? Why could it be described as “decentralized and cooperative”? Be sure to include the various goods, peoples, and lands involved.

4. How and why did the roles and status of tropical women change between 1200 and 1500?

5. What were the three major factors that caused social and cultural changes in the lives of tropical peoples from 1200 to 1500? Provide detailed descriptions for each of the three factors.

CH. 14 Questions to Outline:

1. List the consequences (at least 5) of the inefficiency of farming in Europe during this period.

2. The Black Death – how did it spread, what were its symptoms and list at least 5 social changes as its results.

3. List at least 5 results of the rapid growth of industry in Europe at this time.

4. Discuss the revival of the cities in later medieval Europe. How was urban growth linked to the revival of trade and manufacturing? How are the clock and the cathedral good symbols of this revival?

5. Describe the changes in civic life associated with urban growth in later medieval Europe. Use the document in the Diversity and Dominance section, “Persecution and Protection of the Jews, 1272-1349” in your analysis. What do these documents reveal about the position of Jews in the Latin West?

6. One of the most significant events in Europe in the later Middle Ages was the rise of the new monarchies. What three closely related transformations led to this rise?

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