Digi WR Routers User Guide - Digi International
[Pages:591]Digi WR Routers
for models LR54, WR54, and WR64
User Guide
Revision history--90002282
Revision L M N
Date January 2020 February 2020 April 2020
P
September 2020
R
April 2021
S
June, 2021
Description
Digi WR router firmware release 4.8.6.
Digi WR router firmware release 4.8.7.
Digi WR router firmware release 4.8.8. Enhancements include:
n The DHCP client on WAN interfaces has been enhanced to include the hostname of the device.
n The LTE Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) is now being displayed with the show cellular command and is also included in the health metrics uploaded to Digi Remote Manager.
n The health metrics support has been updated to limit the rate at which records are uploaded to Digi Remote Manager to prevent Remote Manager from being overwhelmed if several devices go offline and then reconnect at the same time.
Digi WR router firmware release 4.8.9.
Digi WR router firmware release 4.8.10 includes the following new features and enhancements:
n Additional dynamical and static MAC filtering and RSSI threshold filtering options have been added to the Wi-Fi Scanner to reduce the number of Wi-Fi devices being detected.
n The digidevice Python module has been updated to provide an API to the Wi-Fi Scanner data.
n The Python version has been updated to 3.7.8.
See the Digi WR/LR Product Family Release Notes for further information.
Added note regarding the allowed value for the Prepend text in Forward location information to a remote host.
Digi WR Routers User Guide
2
Applicable models
Digi WR router firmware version 4.8.10 supports the following Digi routers:
n Digi LR54 See the Digi LR54 Hardware Reference
n Digi WR54 See the Digi WR54 Hardware Reference
n Digi WR64 See the Digi WR64 Hardware Reference
Trademarks and copyright
Digi, Digi International, and the Digi logo are trademarks or registered trademarks in the United States and other countries worldwide. All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners. ? 2020 Digi International Inc. All rights reserved.
Disclaimers
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Digi International. Digi provides this document "as is," without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of fitness or merchantability for a particular purpose. Digi may make improvements and/or changes in this manual or in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this manual at any time.
Warranty
To view product warranty information, go to the following website:
howtobuy/terms
Customer support
Gather support information: Before contacting Digi technical support for help, gather the following information: Product name and model Product serial number (s) Firmware version Operating system/browser (if applicable) Logs (from time of reported issue) Trace (if possible) Description of issue
Digi WR Routers User Guide
3
Applicable models
Steps to reproduce Contact Digi technical support: Digi offers multiple technical support plans and service packages. Contact us at +1 952.912.3444 or visit us at support.
Feedback
To provide feedback on this document, email your comments to techcomm@
Include the document title and part number (Digi WR Routers User Guide, 90002282 S) in the subject line of your email.
Digi WR Routers User Guide
4
Contents
Applicable models
3
What's new in Digi WR version 4.8.10
Configuration and management
Using the web interface
17
Log in to the web interface
17
Log out of the web interface
17
Using the command line
18
Access the command line interface
18
Log in to the command line interface
18
Exit the command line interface
18
Execute a command from the web interface
19
Display command and parameter help using the ? character
19
Revert command settings using the ! character
20
Auto-complete commands and parameters
20
Enter configuration commands
21
Display status and statistics using show commands
21
Enter strings in configuration commands
21
Interfaces
Ethernet interfaces
23
Configure Ethernet interfaces
23
Show Ethernet status and statistics
24
Cellular interfaces
27
Configure cellular interfaces
27
Show cellular status and statistics
28
Unlock a SIM card
30
Specify the cellular MTU
30
Test the performance of your service provider
32
Signal strength and quality for 4G cellular connections
32
Signal strength and quality for 3G and 2G cellular connections
33
Tips for improving cellular signal strength
33
Wi-Fi interfaces
34
Configure the Wi-Fi module channel
35
Configure the Wi-Fi module band and protocol
36
Configure a Wi-Fi access point with no security
36
Configure a Wi-Fi access point with personal security
38
Digi WR Routers User Guide
5
Configure a Wi-Fi access point with enterprise security
40
Show Wi-Fi access point status and statistics
42
Configure a Wi-Fi client and add client networks
43
Show Wi-Fi client status and statistics
45
Serial interface
46
Configure the serial interface
46
Show serial status and statistics
47
Local Area Networks (LANs)
About Local Area Networks (LANs)
49
Configure a LAN
50
Show LAN status and statistics
51
Delete a LAN
53
DHCP servers
53
Configure a DHCP server
53
Show DHCP server settings
58
DHCP relay
58
Wide Area Networks (WANs)
Using Ethernet interfaces in a WAN
61
Using cellular interfaces in a WAN
61
WAN priority and default route metrics
62
WAN failover
62
Active vs. passive failure detection
63
WAN failover to IPsec
65
Configure a Wide Area Network (WAN)
66
Assigning priority to WANs
66
Configuring a WAN for IPv6
66
Show WAN status and statistics
69
Delete a WAN
72
IPv6
Common IPv6 address types
74
Auto address assignment
75
Prefix delegation
76
More information on IPv6
76
Configure a LAN for IPv6
76
Enable IPv6 on a LAN
76
Show LAN IPv6 status
77
Configure a WAN for IPv6
77
Enable IPv6 on a WAN
78
Configure prefix delegation on a WAN
78
Show WAN IPv6 status
79
Security
Local users
81
User access levels
82
Configure a user
82
Delete a user
84
Digi WR Routers User Guide
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Change a user's password
84
Firewall management with IP filters
85
IP filter source and destination options
85
IP filter criteria options
86
IP filter rule priority
86
Add an IP filter rule
87
Delete an IP filter rule
87
Edit an IP filter rule
88
Enable or disable an IP filter rule
88
Show IP filter rules
89
IP filter examples
90
Certificate and key management
94
Create a private key file
94
Create a Diffie Hellman key file
94
List private key files
95
Use an externally-generated private key file
95
Delete a private key file
95
Create a certificate signing request
96
Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol
97
Web server with secure authentication connections
99
Create a private key and Certificate Signing Request on the Digi WR device
99
Upload and install an externally-created private key and signed certificate
100
Configure the web server to use a private key and signed certificate
101
Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)
102
Setting up a RADIUS server
103
RADIUS user configuration
103
RADIUS server failover
104
Using local authentication when RADIUS servers are unavailable
104
Configure a Digi WR device to use a RADIUS server
105
Hotspot
Hotspot authentication modes
109
Selecting a LAN to be used by the hotspot
110
Hotspot DHCP server
110
Hotspot security
110
Hotspot configuration
111
Enable the hotspot using the default configuration
112
Configure the hotspot with click-through authentication
115
Configure the hotspot with a local shared password
120
Configure the hotspot with a RADIUS shared password
125
Configure the hotspot with RADIUS users authentication
132
Configure the hotspot to use HotspotSystem
139
Show hotspot status and statistics
143
Show current hotspot configuration
144
Customize the hotspot login page
145
Edit sample hotspot html pages
146
Upload custom hotspot HTML pages
147
Use a remote web server
148
Hotspot RADIUS attributes
149
Services and applications
Location information
151
Digi WR Routers User Guide
7
Enable the GNSS module
151
Configure the device to accept location messages from external sources
151
Forward location information to a remote host
154
Show location information
159
Auto-run commands
160
Python
161
Run a Python application at the command line
161
Show running Python applications
161
Stop a Python application
162
Run an interactive Python session
162
Configure a Python application to run automatically at startup
162
Digidevice module
164
Log messages for Python applications
175
Port forwarding
176
Add a port forwarding rule
176
Delete a port forwarding rule
177
Enable or disable a port forwarding rule
177
Show port forwarding rules
178
Using an SSH server
178
Configure a Secure Shell (SSH) server
178
Use SSH to connect to the command-line interface
178
Terminate an SSH connection
179
Using SSH with key authentication
179
Using SSH with certificate authentication
180
Example: Use an SSL certificate authentication
182
Example: Use an SSL certificate authentication with shared account
184
Iperf3 server
185
Required configuration items
185
Additional configuration Items
185
Enable the Iperf3 server
185
Example performance test using Iperf3
186
Enable the Wi-Fi scanning service
187
Additional configuration
187
Enable the Bluetooth scanning service
191
Required configuration
191
Additional configuration
191
Remote management
Remote Manager
194
Configure Digi Remote Manager
194
Show Digi Remote Manager connection status
196
Enable health reporting and set sample interval
198
The health sample interval and health metrics reported by Digi Remote Manager
199
Health metrics aggregation
200
Using Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
201
Configure SNMPv1 and SNMPv2
201
Configure SNMPv3
202
Routing
IP routing
205
Configure general IP settings
205
Configure a static route
206
Digi WR Routers User Guide
8
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