SCIENCE Human Body Systems - Core Knowledge

SCIENCE

Human Body Systems

Teacher Guide

skeletal system

muscular system

nervous system

nutrition

circulatory system

respiratory system

Human Body Systems

Teacher Guide

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ISBN: 978-1-68380-591-7

Human Body Systems

Table of Contents

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Building Science Knowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Using the Student Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Using the Teacher Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Materials and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Pacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Unit Opener: Human Body Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Lesson 1: Graceful Grace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Lesson 2: Bones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Lesson 3: Muscles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Lesson 4: Breathing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Lesson 5: Pumping Blood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Lesson 6: Body Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Lesson 7: Science in Action: Physiologists

and Anatomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Teacher Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Activity Page Masters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 A. Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 B. Classroom Safety for Activities and Demonstrations . . . . . 61 C. Strategies for Acquiring Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 D. Advance Preparation for Activities and Demonstrations . . 64 E. What to Do When Activities Don't Give Expected Results . 65

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