Civil Liberties and Civil Rights Vocabulary – Ch



Unit II - Civil Liberties and Civil Rights Vocabulary List

Ch. 5 and 6

Ch. 5 – Civil Liberties

Bill of Rights (be able to identify each amendment)

Ninth Amendment

Tenth Amendment

14th Amendment

Due process Clause

Substantive due process

Incorporation doctrine

Fundamental freedoms

First Amendment

Direct incitement test

Slander

New York Times Co. v. Sullivan (1964)

Fighting words

Selective incorporation

Establishment clause

Free exercise clause

“Lemon Test”

Prior restraint

Clear and present danger test

Libel

Symbolic speech

Exclusionary rule

Miranda rights

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

Double Jeopardy Claus

Sixth Amendment

Eighth Amendment

Right to privacy

Roe v. Wade (1973)

Civil Liberties

Civil Rights

Ch. 6 – Civil Rights

Suspect classifications

Black Codes

Thirteenth Amendment

Equal Protection Clause

Fifteenth Amendment

Civil Rights Cases (1883)

Poll Tax

Grandfather Clause

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

Suffrage Movement

Nineteenth Amendment

Brown v. Board of Education (1954)

Strict scrutiny

Equal protection clause

Jim Crow laws

De jure discrimination

De facto discrimination

Strict scrutiny

Equal Pay Act of 1963

“Separate but equal”

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

Civil disobedience

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Voting Rights Act of 1965

19th Amendment

Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) 1972

Title VII (Civil Rights Act 1964)

Title IX (Civil Rights Act 1964

Age Discrimination in Employment Act

American Association of Retired Persons (AARP)

Americans with Disabilities Act 1990

Reverse discrimination

Affirmative Action

Supreme Court Cases Issue SC Decision__________

Barron v. Baltimore (1833)

Marbury v. Madison (1803)

McCullock v. Maryland (1819)

Gibbons v. Ogden (1824)

U.S. v. Lopez (1995)

Gonzalez v. Raich (2005)

Freedom of Expression

Gitlow v. New York (1925)

Schenck v. US (1919)

Brandenberg v. Ohio (1969)

New York Times v. Sullivan (1964)

Reno v. ACLU (1997)

Texas v. Johnson (1989)

Tinker v. DeMoines School District (1969)

Freedom of Religion

Everson v. Board of Education (1947)

Engle v. Vitale (1962)

Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971)

Wallace v. Jaffree (1985)

Aguilar v. Fenton (1985)

Oregon v. Smith (1990)

Sante Fe Ind. School Dist. v. Doe (2000)

Rights of the accused

Wolf v. Colorado (1949)

Mapp v. Ohio (1961)

Gideon v. Wainwright (1964)

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

US v. Leon (1984)

Supreme Court Cases Issue SC Decision_______

Right to Privacy

Griswold v. Connecticut (1965)

Roe v. Wade (1973)

Webster v. Reproductive Health Services (1989)

Planned Parenthood v. Casey (1992)

Civil Rights

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

Brown v. Board of Education (1954)

Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg BOE (1971)

Baker v. Carr (1962)

University of California v. Bakke (1978)

United Steelworkers v. Weber (1979)

Richmond v. Croson (1989)

Rostker v. Goldberg (1981)

Bowers v. Hardwick (1986)

Boy Scouts of America v. Dale (2000)

Lawrence v. Texas (2003)

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