2015 IEBC Overview Slides 10-6-2015
2015 IEBC Overview
Goal
? To identify and describe key provisions of the
2015 IEBC.
2015 International
Existing Building Code
Overview
Based on the International Existing Building
Code? (IEBC?)
2015 IEBC Overview
Description
Objectives
? Discusses critical concepts of the 2015
International Existing Building Code? (IEBC?).
? Provides a basis for the correct use and
application of the code.
? Builds an understanding of the intent of the code
through detailing:
? Upon completion, participants will be better able to:
? Recognize the limitations and extent of the codes related to
existing buildings.
? Identify the three different compliance methods offered by the
IEBC.
? Recognize the classifications of work associated with existing
buildings.
? Identify fire protection systems that need to be upgraded.
? Recognize vertical openings that need partial or complete
enclosure.
? Basic tables
? Categorizations
? A case study
2015 IEBC Overview
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2015 IEBC Overview
Objectives
Introduction to the IEBC
? Upon completion, participants will be better able to:
?
?
?
?
?
Identify unsafe interior finishes that need to be replaced.
Determine adequate means of egress.
Identify needed accessibility improvements.
Identify improvements to structural systems.
Describe the compliance alternative tabular method of evaluating
existing buildings.
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? Basic building block of
code enforcement
education
? Developed using ideas
from the model building
codes, model rehab
codes, state rehab codes
and numerous other
standards and documents
2015 IEBC Overview
Code Adoption
Introduction to the IEBC
? A sample adoption ordinance is included in the
front of the 2015 IEBC.
? The jurisdiction must adopt a specific edition of
the code.
? Any appendix must specifically be adopted.
? The code official is responsible for enforcing the
adopted code and any state laws dealing with
construction issues.
? Purpose is to encourage the use and reuse of existing
buildings, while requiring reasonable upgrades and
improvements.
? Upgrades and improvements, where applicable, are lifesafety related and include upgrading fire protection
systems, partially or completely enclosing vertical
openings, replacing unsafe interior finishing, ensuring
adequate means of egress, and improving accessibility
and the structural system.
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? It is important to note that the necessity of the upgrades and/or
improvements is determined by the type and extent of the work,
not the expense.
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2015 IEBC Overview
Introduction to the IEBC
Why Was the IEBC Created?
? Is a regulatory code in the family of I-Codes, which is
maintained and promulgated by the International Code
Council? (ICC?).
? This code, as well as the rest of the family of I-Codes,
was developed and is maintained using ICC¡¯s
Governmental Consensus Process that allows all
interested parties to participate in the ongoing process to
enhance and maintain the document.
? More recently, cdpACCESS has been launched that
allows online collaboration and voting.
? Based on the principles to encourage the use and reuse
of existing buildings that adequately protect public
health, safety and welfare provisions that do not
unnecessarily increase construction costs, and do not
restrict the use of new materials, products or methods of
construction.
? One of the baseline principles within the IEBC is that
whatever the type of classification of work being
performed, the construction cannot reduce the existing
level of safety or level of conformance in the building.
? This includes voting by those who are unable to attend the code
development hearings.
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2015 IEBC Overview
Purpose and Intent of the IEBC
Why Not Use the IBC?
? Before one can fully utilize the IEBC and
understand the basic philosophy, the following
questions will need to be answered:
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Why was the IEBC created?
Why not use the IBC?
Is the IEBC considered an equivalent to the IBC?
How is the IEBC different than requirements for
existing buildings in the IFC?
2015 IEBC Overview
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It is not a reasonable expectation for existing buildings to comply with the
IBC because, historically, the primary focus of model code provisions has
been toward the construction of new buildings, not alterations of existing
buildings.
Further, model codes, including the I-Codes, are revised every three years.
These codes recognize the latest technology in life-safety and structural
systems.
These types of systems can be cost prohibitive to retrofit to existing
buildings.
When dealing with existing buildings, local enforcement officials have to
recognize and understand the local climate (e.g., economic development,
revitalization efforts, political influences, etc.) while at the same time
securing public safety related to the built environment.
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2015 IEBC Overview
Is the IEBC Equivalent to the
IBC?
? Should not be considered an alternative or equivalent to
the IBC for the construction of new buildings, but a fair
and reasonable approach to the enhancement of public
safety within existing buildings without gaining full
compliance with the IBC.
? Provisions in the IEBC do not obtain the same overall
level of safety as those provided for in the IBC.
? For this reason, code officials, registered design
professionals, owners, etc., should fully understand the
requirements of the IEBC, particularly the administrative
provisions, in order to utilize all the options available to
gain compliance.
2015 IEBC Overview
Module 1
Chapter 1 Administration
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How is the IEBC Different than
Requirements for Existing Buildings in
the IFC?
?
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Introduction
The IEBC is sometimes referred to as a ¡°point in time¡± code.
In other words, it only applies when a repair, alteration, change of
occupancy or addition occurs.
The IFC, and particularly Chapter 11 of that document, are considered to
apply to existing buildings regardless of whether changes are being made to
a building.
Chapter 11 of the IFC contains construction requirements for existing
buildings if those building do not already minimally comply.
In addition, the IFC also contains provisions related to operational and
maintenance requirements.
An example of a operational requirement would be requirements related to
hot work.
A maintenance requirement would be how automatic sprinkler systems are
to be continually inspected and tested.
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? The 2015 IEBC, when adopted by a jurisdiction,
is a legal document that regulates the repair,
alteration, change of occupancy, addition and
relocation of existing buildings.
? Provisions for application, enforcement and
administration are in the first chapter of the
IEBC.
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2015 IEBC Overview
General¡ªSection 101
General¡ªSection 101
Section 101.2 ¨C Scope
? The IEBC covers all aspects of existing
buildings, including maintenance, repairs,
alterations, additions, change in use, historic
buildings and relocation.
? The scope of the IEBC does not exclude any
specific category of buildings.
? The code is applicable to all occupancies and
categories of buildings, including all categories
of residential buildings.
Section 101.4 ¨C Applicability
? A building or portion thereof not previously occupied or
used for its intended purpose shall comply with the IBC,
or the International Residential Code? (IRC?) as
applicable, for new construction.
? Regardless of a jurisdiction¡¯s previous enforcement
process, to be considered an existing building that
building would have to been occupied and used for its
original purpose.
? One method of proof of occupancy may be the record of
an occupancy permit.
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General¡ªSection 101
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General¡ªSection 101
? Can a building take advantage of the more
relaxed provisions of the code before
construction of the building has begun?
Section 101.3 ¨C Intent
? The code is intended to provide alternative approaches
(regulations) that address the public health, safety and
welfare in existing construction.
? This intent becomes important in the application of any
enforcement-oriented interpretive action or judgment.
? More importantly, the code official needs to be able to
review, evaluate and rule on performance designs,
alternative methods of construction and modifications
with respect to construction related to existing buildings.
2015 IEBC Overview
2015 IEBC Overview
No. A building or portion thereof that has not been
occupied previously or used for its intended
purpose must comply with the provisions of the
IBC.
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