Geography - Edexcel
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Pearson Edexcel Certificate Pearson Edexcel International GCSE
Centre Number
Geography
Unit: KGE0 4GE0 Paper: 01
Candidate Number
Monday 22 May 2017 ? Afternoon Time: 3 hours
You must have: Ruler, pencil and pen
Paper Reference
KGE0/01 4GE0/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Use black ink or ball-point pen.
?? Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, ? centre number and candidate number.
Answer seven questions ? Answer two questions in Section A ? Answer two questions in Section B ?Answer two questions in Section C ? either Question 7 or 8 AND either
Question 9 or 10
? ? Answer one question in Section D Answer the questions in the spaces provided ? there may be more space than you need.
Information
The total mark for this paper is 180.
?? The marks for each question are shown in brackets ? ? use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
The following abbreviations are used: ? LIC ? Low-income country ? HIC ? High-income country ? NIC ? Newly-industrialised country ? CBD ? Central Business District ? TNC ? Transnational corporation.
Advice
Write your answers neatly and in good English.
?? Check your answers if you have time at the end.
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P48162RA
?2017 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/1/1/1/1/1/1/1/e2/1
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SECTION A ? THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT AND PEOPLE Answer TWO questions only from this section.
Indicate which question you are answering by marking a cross in the box . If you change your mind, put a line through the box and then indicate your new question with a cross . If you answer Question 1 put a cross in the box .
1 River environments (a) Study Figure 1 which shows the upper course of a river.
Figure 1 (i) Identify three features of the upper course of this river.
(3)
1 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ (ii) Which one of the following is the most important process in this river's
upper course? (1)
A deposition B headward erosion C lateral erosion D vertical erosion
2
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(b) (i) What is a hydrograph? (2)
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(ii) Outline two factors that might affect the shape of a hydrograph. (4)
1 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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(c) Explain how different methods are used to control river flooding. (6)
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4
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(d) Discuss the consequences of a rising demand for water in one named country. (9)
Named country .............................................................................................
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(Total for Question 1 = 25 marks)
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5
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If you answer Question 2 put a cross in the box . 2 Coastal environments
(a) Study Figure 2 which shows a stretch of tropical coastline.
X
Figure 2 (i) Identify the coastal ecosystem at X.
(1) A coral reef B mangrove C salt marsh D sand dune
(ii) Identify two other physical features of this coastline. (2)
1 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ (iii) Suggest one way in which vegetation can affect this coastline.
(1)
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6
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(b) (i) What is meant by the term sea-level change? (2)
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(ii) Outline two impacts that sea-level changes can have on coastlines. (4)
1 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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2 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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7
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(c) Explain how different physical processes operate along a coastline. (6)
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8
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