Acreage
[Pages:48]Acreage
ISSN: 1949-1522
Released June 30, 2021, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Special Note
Estimates of the portion of the total planted acreage that was left to be planted when the survey was conducted, are published on page 6. These estimates are based on data provided by respondents who were contacted between May 29 and June 17. Corn left to be planted was 2.18 million acres. Soybeans left to be planted was 9.84 million acres.
NASS implemented program changes beginning with the 2019 crop year. As a result of these changes, the Principal Crop totals before and after the changes are not fully comparable. Full details of the program changes can be found at .
Corn Planted Acreage Up 2 Percent from 2020 Soybean Acreage Up 5 Percent All Wheat Acreage Up 5 Percent All Cotton Acreage Down 3 Percent
Corn planted area for all purposes in 2021 is estimated at 92.7 million acres, up 2 percent or 1.87 million acres from last year. Compared with last year, planted acreage is expected to be up or unchanged in 28 of the 48 estimating States. Area harvested for grain, at 84.5 million acres, is up 2 percent from last year.
Soybean planted area for 2021 is estimated at 87.6 million acres, up 5 percent from last year. Compared with last year, planted acreage is up or unchanged in 28 of the 29 estimating States.
All wheat planted area for 2021 is estimated at 46.7 million acres, up 5 percent from 2020. This represents the fourth lowest all wheat planted area since records began in 1919. The 2021 winter wheat planted area, at 33.7 million acres, is up 11 percent from last year and up 2 percent from the previous estimate. Of this total, about 23.6 million acres are Hard Red Winter, 6.59 million acres are Soft Red Winter, and 3.50 million acres are White Winter. Area expected to be planted to other spring wheat for 2021 is estimated at 11.6 million acres, down 5 percent from 2020. Of this total, about 10.8 million acres are Hard Red Spring wheat. Durum planted area for 2021 is expected to total 1.48 million acres, down 12 percent from the previous year.
All cotton planted area for 2021 is estimated at 11.7 million acres, down 3 percent from last year. Upland area is estimated at 11.6 million acres, down 3 percent from 2020. American Pima area is estimated at 142,000 acres, down 30 percent from 2020.
This report was approved on June 30, 2021.
Secretary of Agriculture Designate Seth Meyer
Agricultural Statistics Board Chairperson
Joseph L. Parsons
2
Acreage (June 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents Principal Crops Area Planted ? States and United States: 2019-2021 .................................................................................... 5 Corn and Soybean Area Left to be Planted ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ........................................................ 6 Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021............................ 7 Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ..................... 8 Oat Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021......................................................................... 9 Barley Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021.................................................................. 10 All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ............................................................ 11 Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ...................................................... 12 Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021...................................................... 13 Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ............................................ 13 Rye Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ...................................................................... 13 Rice Area Planted and Harvested by Class ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021....................................................... 14 Proso Millet Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021......................................................... 14 Hay Area Harvested by Type ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ........................................................................... 15 Soybean Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021............................................................... 16 Percent of Soybean Acreage Planted Following Another Harvested Crop ? Selected States and United States: 2017-2021...................................................................................................................................................... 17 Peanut Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021.................................................................. 17 Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested by Type ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021.............................................. 18 Canola Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ................................................................. 19 Flaxseed Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 .............................................................. 19 Other Oilseeds Area Planted and Harvested ? United States: 2020 and 2021 ...................................................................... 19 Safflower Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021............................................................. 20 Cotton Area Planted and Harvested by Type ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ................................................... 21 Sugarbeet Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021............................................................. 22 Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Area Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ................................................ 22 Tobacco Area Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 .................................................................................. 22
Acreage (June 2021)
3
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Tobacco Area Harvested by Class and Type ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 .................................................... 23 Dry Edible Bean Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 .................................................. 24 Chickpea Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021.............................................................. 25 Lentil Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ................................................................... 26 Dry Edible Pea Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 .................................................... 26 Potato Area Planted and Harvested ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021................................................................... 27 Potato Percent of Acreage Planted by Type ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ..................................................... 28 Corn Biotechnology Varieties as a Percent of All Corn Planted ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ...................... 29 Upland Cotton Biotechnology Varieties as a Percent of Upland Cotton Planted ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 30 Soybean Biotechnology Varieties as a Percent of All Soybeans Planted ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 31 Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic Units ? United States: 2020 and 2021 ................... 33 Crop Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric Units ? United States: 2020 and 2021........................ 35 Spring Weather Summary ..................................................................................................................................................... 37 Crop Comments .................................................................................................................................................................... 39 Statistical Methodology......................................................................................................................................................... 45 Reliability June Planted Acreage Estimates .......................................................................................................................... 46 Information Contacts............................................................................................................................................................. 47
4
Acreage (June 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Crops Area Planted ? States and United States: 2019-2021
[Crops included in area planted are corn, sorghum, oats, barley, rye, winter wheat, Durum wheat, other spring wheat, rice, soybeans, peanuts, sunflower, cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas, potatoes, sugarbeets, canola, and proso millet. Harvested acreage is used for all hay, tobacco, and sugarcane in computing total area planted. Includes double cropped acres and unharvested small grains planted as cover crops]
State
2019
2020
2021
(1,000 acres)
(1,000 acres)
(1,000 acres)
Alabama ...................................................................... Alaska ......................................................................... Arizona ........................................................................ Arkansas ..................................................................... California ..................................................................... Colorado ...................................................................... Connecticut ................................................................. Delaware ..................................................................... Florida ......................................................................... Georgia .......................................................................
2,115 28
637 6,603 2,983 6,091
70 435 1,079 3,359
2,130 28
573 6,891 2,621 5,744
70 440 1,098 3,368
2,210 26
616 7,064 2,550 5,981
71 427 1,098 3,489
Idaho ........................................................................... Illinois .......................................................................... Indiana ........................................................................ Iowa ............................................................................. Kansas ........................................................................ Kentucky ...................................................................... Louisiana ..................................................................... Maine .......................................................................... Maryland ...................................................................... Massachusetts .............................................................
4,111 21,590 11,250 23,935 23,313
5,712 3,024
228 1,556
65
4,111 22,720 11,900 24,330 23,469
6,096 3,088
226 1,554
74
4,120 23,095 12,010 24,330 23,536
6,308 3,160
243 1,530
80
Michigan ...................................................................... Minnesota .................................................................... Mississippi ................................................................... Missouri ....................................................................... Montana ...................................................................... Nebraska ..................................................................... Nevada ........................................................................ New Hampshire ........................................................... New Jersey .................................................................. New Mexico .................................................................
5,552 18,350
3,822 12,827
9,981 19,177
450 61
282 833
6,366 19,303
4,009 13,408
9,790 19,780
333 55
312 740
6,461 19,751
4,230 13,688
9,408 19,319
395 55
313 776
New York ..................................................................... North Carolina ............................................................. North Dakota ............................................................... Ohio ............................................................................. Oklahoma .................................................................... Oregon ........................................................................ Pennsylvania ............................................................... Rhode Island ............................................................... South Carolina ............................................................. South Dakota ...............................................................
2,591 4,400 23,223 8,595 9,390 1,913 3,686
7 1,428 13,816
2,636 4,336 20,903 9,895 9,197 1,911 4,042
7 1,411 15,581
2,721 4,301 24,155 10,010 9,139 1,847 3,783
7 1,504 16,835
Tennessee ................................................................... Texas .......................................................................... Utah ............................................................................. Vermont ....................................................................... Virginia ........................................................................ Washington ................................................................. West Virginia ............................................................... Wisconsin .................................................................... Wyoming .....................................................................
4,836 21,516
908 241 2,609 3,560 567 7,625 1,504
4,861 21,872
947 252 2,637 3,663 591 8,141 1,429
5,155 22,550
876 245 2,728 3,721 606 8,203 1,276
United States 1 ............................................................. 1 States do not add to United States due to rye unallocated table.
303,073
310,114
317,215
Acreage (June 2021)
5
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn and Soybean Area Left to be Planted ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021
Crop
2020
Acres Left to be Planted
2021
(1,000 acres)
(1,000 acres)
Corn ....................................................... Soybeans ...............................................
2,239 12,101
2,175 9,836
6
Acreage (June 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021
State
Area planted for all purposes
2020
2021
Area harvested for grain
2020
2021 1
(1,000 acres)
(1,000 acres)
(1,000 acres)
(1,000 acres)
Alabama ............................ Arizona .............................. Arkansas ........................... California ........................... Colorado ............................ Connecticut 2 ..................... Delaware ........................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Idaho .................................
330 75
620 440 1,420
24 180 100 420 390
350 95
750 470 1,400
26 175 100 460 400
320 29
605 60
1,060 (NA) 176
61 390 130
340 34
730 100 1,120 (NA) 170
60 420 110
Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa ................................... Kansas .............................. Kentucky ............................ Louisiana ........................... Maine 2 .............................. Maryland ............................ Massachusetts 2 ................ Michigan ............................
11,300 5,400
13,600 6,100 1,490 500 30 480 14 2,350
11,200 5,400
13,100 5,800 1,550 600 31 470 14 2,250
11,100 5,250
12,900 5,720 1,380 485 (NA) 430 (NA) 1,990
11,000 5,250
12,650 5,400 1,450 585 (NA) 390 (NA) 1,890
Minnesota .......................... Mississippi ......................... Missouri ............................. Montana ............................ Nebraska ........................... Nevada 2 ............................ New Hampshire 2 ............... New Jersey ........................ New Mexico ....................... New York ...........................
8,000 510
3,450 115
10,200 13 13 87
125 1,050
8,500 640
3,350 110
9,700 10 13 90
125 1,050
7,510 490
3,280 61
9,890 (NA) (NA)
80 37 510
8,000 610
3,100 62
9,400 (NA) (NA)
80 39 500
North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio ................................... Oklahoma .......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania ..................... Rhode Island 2 ................... South Carolina ................... South Dakota ..................... Tennessee .........................
1,000 1,950 3,550
360 100 1,500
2 400 4,950 870
960 3,600 3,600
330 100 1,380
2 430 6,000 1,050
950 1,780 3,300
320 65
1,000 (NA) 380 4,500 825
910 3,350 3,380
290 50
900 (NA) 400 5,550 980
Texas ................................ Utah ................................... Vermont 2 ........................... Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin .......................... Wyoming ...........................
2,250 90 85
560 180
51 4,000
95
2,100 80 85
550 160
51 3,900
85
1,810 31
(NA) 420
80 38 2,970 54
1,700 23
(NA) 400
75 38 2,900 59
United States .....................
(NA) Not available. 1 Forecasted. 2 Area harvested for grain not estimated.
90,819
92,692
82,467
84,495
Acreage (June 2021)
7
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain ? States and United States: 2020 and 2021
State
Area planted for all purposes
2020
2021
Area harvested for grain
2020
2021 1
(1,000 acres)
(1,000 acres)
(1,000 acres)
(1,000 acres)
Colorado .............................. Kansas ................................. Nebraska ............................. Oklahoma ............................ South Dakota ....................... Texas ...................................
370 3,000
195 305 210 1,800
420 3,200
280 340 250 2,000
255 2,800
150 230 160 1,500
365 3,000
230 280 210 1,700
United States ....................... 1 Forecasted.
5,880
6,490
5,095
5,785
8
Acreage (June 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
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