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Chapter 4: Overview of Cellular Respiration Lecture GuideReview Terminology___________________________________use energy from sunlight or chemicals to make their own food.In the last chapter green plants used ______________________________ to trap energy from ______________________ and make _______________________.Basic Cellular Respiration InformationIn this chapter, we will learn how this glucose is _________________________ by organisms and the _______________________ is stored as ____________________________in a process called ____________________.This process that releases energy (______________) by breaking down food molecules in the presence of oxygen is called___________________________.Or it is called _________________________________________because it uses oxygen.Cells require a _______________________________for life processes but keep only a _________________of ____________________ on hand.Cells can regenerate ATP as needed by using the________________________________ like glucose.The energy stored in glucose by photosynthesis is released by ___________________________and repackaged into the energy of ATP.What kinds of organisms do this?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________How do we get sugar from plants?_____________________________ get their energy by eating other organisms.We get the energy the plants stored as glucose by _______________________ directly or eating the__________________ that ate the plants.How cellular respiration occurs?CELLULAR RESPIRATION happens ____________________________in ______________________________________.If all the energy was released in one step… most would be lost as ____________________________!Cellular Respiration: (Two kinds—Aerobic and Anaerobic)Cellular respiration is the process by which the energy of _________________ is _____________________ in the cell to be used for life processes (movement, breathing, blood circulation, etc…)Aerobic = ______________Anaerobic = _______________Respiration occurs in _______________and can take place either___________________________________________________present.MITOCHONDRIA = cell power plantSurrounded by ___________ membraneOuter membrane & Inner membrane(called _______________ )Space between inner membrane & outer membrane = ____________________Space inside cristae folds= _________________CYTOPLASM surrounds mitochondriaPhotosynthesis Equation___________ + _________ + ___________ →_______________ + __________Cellular Respiration Equation___________ + _________ →_______________ + __________ + ___________Aerobic Respiration: _________________________________________Occurs in the ________________________________ of the cellTotal of _______________________________molecules producedGeneral formula for aerobic respiration:282892588900C6H12O6 + 6O2 6 CO2 + 6H2O + 36 ATPRewrite the formula in words:Cellular Respiration Steps Summary:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What locations of the cell does each step occur in?GLYCOLYSIS Happens in ________________________________________KREBS CYCLE happens in _______________________________________ELECTRON TRANSPORT: Enzymes found in ________________________Anaerobic Respiration: occurs when _______________ is available to the cell (2 kinds: Alcoholic and Lactic Acid)Also called _______________________________________ than in aerobic respiration________________________________ fermentation—occurs in _____________ and _____________Process used in the ______________and _____________ industry—yeast produces CO2 ___________ during fermentation to make dough ___________and give bread its holes______________fermentation—occurs in ____________________.Lactic acid is produced in the muscles during rapid ________________ when the body ________________supply enough ________________ to the _____________—causes burning sensation in muscles ................
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